1. marijuana n dried leaves etc, of hemp, smoked in cigarettes as a drug大麻+ z6 }% @1 v% ]& x* ? \3 |
2. evoke v to inspire or draw forth 引起,激起 `7 U Z) L0 ^
The music evoked memories of her youth.! d# P, a; a8 {( j- Q
派生词汇:Evocative adj 引起回忆的,唤起感情的evocation n引起,唤起 evocable adj可换出的
% D0 X# w# ]) H$ J1 H, v# ?4 S+ X 3. undisturbed adj not disturbed or interfered with 不受干扰的,未受干扰的$ O9 H6 S0 v! c8 M" t* G
The old man likes living an undisturbed life.
8 [0 w7 }) F5 a0 g5 c 派生词汇:Disturbance n打扰;烦恼;混乱 disturber n 干扰者 disturbing adj 烦扰的 disturbingly 另人不安地
4 @ r; |9 h! t1 _, W1 ]+ C/ Y 4. arable adj fitfor cultivation, as by plowing 可耕作的
& C6 {9 d4 l: `0 N) L. M& M0 M- X There is no arable land.
+ d1 e* E& g. o$ z" j n land fit to be cultivated 可耕地
# N" C% b! O* T" K7 l 5. harrow vt to pull a harrow over land 耙地
4 f8 c5 i0 v+ `+ J0 K$ r The land has been harrowed.
$ z/ F1 ]: }/ y 6. herbicide n substance that is poisonous to plants, used to destroy weed 除草剂
+ Y" C( h6 |0 R c He bought herbicide to destroy weed.0 z' X' o( V/ _$ r$ \2 X) f
派生词汇:Herbicidal adj 除草的 7. germinate vt to cause sth start growing 使某物发芽,萌芽
& b2 _ g+ R3 k: j! E, Z The plentiful rain germinated my plants.* T. H8 F( ^7 v3 j( g! h9 Y
vi to begin to sprout or grow 开始发芽或发育
3 V" a: _; ^! E% E" I The cabbage germinated within a week.1 c5 D% g1 S. Z9 h7 e2 ~
派生词汇:Germination n 萌芽,发育
" h9 j, k% A0 U& R8 j2 `3 y$ k 8. dormant adj temporarily inactive 潜伏的,休眠的Many plants lies dormant throughout the winter.
# J, b0 j$ F' }" t4 Z- S5 l 必背搭配:Lie dormant 潜伏,冬眠 9. unyoke v to free from chains or unfair limitation 解除束缚,9 f+ E' _+ B, h( L- S* t3 a3 v+ z3 R
The cow was unyoked.
4 y" m* r; ]0 {& V8 ~/ E0 P 10.tamarind n (edible fruit of) a tropical tree罗望子树(果)7 e3 r7 x# i; I! r% c3 u
There are many tamarinds in Africa.* {4 Z' |+ X! D4 {8 I9 d; h, X
Exercises 1.The newly published review on the book has ___ much controversy.
5 E6 t- t! _5 U0 X 2.China is lacking in____ land.# k8 \4 r# F2 C( e" \
3.The land must be _____ before we plant the grains.+ V1 F$ G/ X% u, l& K6 n6 H
4.Seeds _____ in the spring.1 A- t; M% K0 r3 \- ]
5.Her feelings of affection are ____ but easily awakened.
7 K! c% v+ H5 a Q% N 答案: 1.evoked8 _& h; W' H8 l% _0 b% T _
2.arable8 m& ]( t; g- X; }' T1 A2 a. P" r' P0 M
3.harrowed2 I" a2 I% P l6 }
4.germinate7 p! y) c- ?0 w% G& q
5.dormant |