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[专八辅导] 英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(八十三)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Traditionally, the American farmer has always been# u% J/ J- n# o% a0 r8 i  q. U
  independent and hard-working. In the eighteenth century farmers
, r% |1 G5 {4 T2 x+ v  were quite self-sufficient. The farm family grew and made almost
! k  I/ |9 n5 }# l7 o  nothing it needed. The surplus crop would be sold to buy a new __1__# l/ O7 E) C3 p
  items in the local general store.. @7 n+ Q  T! a5 y- j  i5 S
  In 1860, because some of the farm population had moved to __2__
! Y0 ]% ?9 ]2 ]8 K3 I' ~  the city, yet eighty percent of the American population was still in
1 O+ P5 n4 E( \% c' ]% c  the country. In the late nineteen century, farm work and life __3__
$ ~$ @, q* Y. E  were not much changed from that they had been in old days. The __4__  x3 Q% c# [8 d2 i3 b$ I
  farmer aroused at dawn or before and had much work to do, with __5__
& M' ~" s7 ]1 f, D  his own muscles like his chief source of power. He used axes, __6__
# }7 Q3 j1 W, q2 |* X, {3 {  spades and other complicated tools. In his house cooking was done __7__. w' W, A0 V1 F2 B, F5 D
  in wood-burning stoves, and the kerosene lamp was the only/ Z9 w0 M. `& I+ C
  improvement on the candle. The family's recreation and social life
& W, l, Q: p3 O/ W  chiefly consisted a drive in the wagon to the nearby small town or __8__
0 D- E3 C8 p8 r9 c& J  village to transact some business as well as to chat with neighbors) P& c, X; Y: ?% g8 |' V
  who had also come to town.
8 Q$ j( @, N' ^( M2 \5 {+ x* k* U  The children attended a small elementary school (often of
# y: F3 `5 z$ U' T8 ?$ y5 @  just one room) to that they had to walk every day, possibly for a __9__
, U% o) h/ d$ u2 h! Y1 e  few miles. The school term was short so that the children could
8 v* _* K0 `7 x: H* [  not help on the farm. Although the whole family worked, and life __10__
& m6 `& p$ N8 X# B  was not easy, farmers as a class were self-reliant and independent.
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:11 | 显示全部楼层

英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(八十三)

  答案:
9 I# \9 N9 z- S' P% ^0 d4 g1 |: Z0 ]7 L  71. nothing --- everything 据上下文,农民们是自给自足,故应为everything+ B1 r% v5 Z2 W) s$ d  I
  72. because --- although 下文中有yet,为让步状语从句,故用although+ E! U2 K! u% A8 P: x( e
  73. nineteen --- nineteenth 多少世纪用序数词表示7 s0 K: ^  ^" Z3 p: R( Q! w
  74. that --- what 宾语从句,用what引导* _6 L4 X4 `5 ]. f: Q
  75. aroused --- rose/got up 此处意为“起床”,arouse一般做及物动词,为“唤醒”之意,但是百度里也有做“醒来”的不及物动词之意,希望大家一起探讨一下。
4 J! l  K+ A7 [! D& L' W9 P" E  76. like --- as as意为 “把……作为…….”2 p. B  r+ C8 ]6 m
  77. complicated --- simple 据上下文,农民们只有“简单的”工具
: ^9 F/ M; }4 A  78. consisted后加 of be consisted of 为固定搭配,意为“由……组成”
  W3 f( J! T  \, e  79. that --- which 定语从句,前面有to,只能用which,不能用that
. W- V& V* P& H2 o' P  X* g  80. and --- / although为转折词,不能用and,但是后面也不能加but
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