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[专八辅导] 大学专业八级的改错练习94

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Eye behavior, involving varieties of eye-contact, can give subtle messages which people pick up in their daily life.Warm looks or cold stares tell more than words can. Meeting or failing to meet another person's eye produce a particular__1__ effect. When two American look searchingly at each other's __2__ eye, emotions are heightened and the relationship becomes closer. However, Americans are careful about where and __3__ when to meet other's eye. In our normal conversation, each eye-contact lasts only a few seconds before one or both individuals look away, because the longer meeting of the eyes is rare, and, after it happens, can generate a special kind of __4__ human-to-human awareness. For instance, by simply using his eyes, a man can make a woman aware of him comfortably or uncomfortably; a long and steady gaze from a policeman or judge intimidates accursed. In the US proper street behavior requires__5__ a nice balance of attention and inattention. You are supposed to look at a passer-by just enough to show that you are being aware __6__ of his presence. If you look too little, you appear haughty; too much, inquisitive. Much eye behavior is such subtle that our __7__ reaction to it is largely instinctive. Besides, the codes of eye behavior vary dramatically from one culture to other. In the __8__ Middle East, it is impolite to look at the other person all the time during a conversation; in England, the polite listener fixes the speaker with an inattentive stare and blinks eyes occasionally__9__ as a sign of interest and attention. In America, eye behavior functions as a kind of conversational traffic signal control the __10__ talking pace and time, and to indicate a change of topic. If you can understand this vital mechanism of interpersonal relations,the basic American idiom is there.
4 C; p) K' N+ K9 a/ E7 L* O  答案:
) B' j, ?; F+ B" T/ F  1. produce—produces。两个主语meeting和failing to meet another person's eye 用or连接,谓语动词通常和最邻近的主语一致$ E% r" j; t7 l! g" L  \
  2. at—into.表示方式的状语searchingly暗示应该是“注视”(look into),而不是一般的“看”(look at)  Z4 r" b$ T1 o0 K0 t
  3. where—how.根据上下文应为eye contact的方式方法问题9 f$ v; W' v/ ^9 P7 i* E" U+ P3 ~3 K
  4. after—when/if.应为条件/假设状语从句,而不是时间状语从句
4 @: _9 M! c( w" \: b  5. 在accused前加the.形容词或过去分词前加定冠词,表示一类人,此处the accused为“被告”
5 G4 w4 ~  z8 _% e) X4 k, x  6. 删除being.本文谈的是一般的情形,不需用正在进行时; |( o. T9 E! k* ?
  7. such—so.注意so和such在用法上的差异,so+adj./adv.+that; such+n.+that% {" @7 _; q1 S
  8.other—another.常用句法结构为one...another" T. [& ]9 C  k6 v: ~# ]
  9. inattentive—attentive.根据英国文化,礼貌的做法是交谈过程中,倾听对方说法时应该用专注的眼神注视说话的人,以表示兴趣,礼貌和关注
+ W' B. W7 e2 L$ G+ l7 _  10. 在control前加to.不定式to control the talking pace and time和to indicate a change of topic一起作conversational traffic signal定语
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