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[专八辅导] 大学专业八级的改错练习94

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Eye behavior, involving varieties of eye-contact, can give subtle messages which people pick up in their daily life.Warm looks or cold stares tell more than words can. Meeting or failing to meet another person's eye produce a particular__1__ effect. When two American look searchingly at each other's __2__ eye, emotions are heightened and the relationship becomes closer. However, Americans are careful about where and __3__ when to meet other's eye. In our normal conversation, each eye-contact lasts only a few seconds before one or both individuals look away, because the longer meeting of the eyes is rare, and, after it happens, can generate a special kind of __4__ human-to-human awareness. For instance, by simply using his eyes, a man can make a woman aware of him comfortably or uncomfortably; a long and steady gaze from a policeman or judge intimidates accursed. In the US proper street behavior requires__5__ a nice balance of attention and inattention. You are supposed to look at a passer-by just enough to show that you are being aware __6__ of his presence. If you look too little, you appear haughty; too much, inquisitive. Much eye behavior is such subtle that our __7__ reaction to it is largely instinctive. Besides, the codes of eye behavior vary dramatically from one culture to other. In the __8__ Middle East, it is impolite to look at the other person all the time during a conversation; in England, the polite listener fixes the speaker with an inattentive stare and blinks eyes occasionally__9__ as a sign of interest and attention. In America, eye behavior functions as a kind of conversational traffic signal control the __10__ talking pace and time, and to indicate a change of topic. If you can understand this vital mechanism of interpersonal relations,the basic American idiom is there.6 C' `6 M$ f6 g2 l5 U
  答案:
- D# W! B9 f+ K8 F5 }, ]" k  1. produce—produces。两个主语meeting和failing to meet another person's eye 用or连接,谓语动词通常和最邻近的主语一致/ j4 D& P$ n# X' R3 x! [: X6 r
  2. at—into.表示方式的状语searchingly暗示应该是“注视”(look into),而不是一般的“看”(look at)
' f! E, ~1 s) p. [& L5 I* k7 A  l  3. where—how.根据上下文应为eye contact的方式方法问题
/ h! b2 a0 T0 G( K; X- T6 a  4. after—when/if.应为条件/假设状语从句,而不是时间状语从句9 P# S# J# i; |+ ^9 t6 M; ^) S5 w
  5. 在accused前加the.形容词或过去分词前加定冠词,表示一类人,此处the accused为“被告”. p2 g& t' @3 p4 `# L! E
  6. 删除being.本文谈的是一般的情形,不需用正在进行时
0 _/ X: j, R/ l/ w: V+ o  7. such—so.注意so和such在用法上的差异,so+adj./adv.+that; such+n.+that
5 Z/ S/ N  z) r) F# n3 E  8.other—another.常用句法结构为one...another3 K% T2 z' q( Z5 v' L; U$ U' k
  9. inattentive—attentive.根据英国文化,礼貌的做法是交谈过程中,倾听对方说法时应该用专注的眼神注视说话的人,以表示兴趣,礼貌和关注& x: K3 j- K: }. N4 ]% S
  10. 在control前加to.不定式to control the talking pace and time和to indicate a change of topic一起作conversational traffic signal定语
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