英国概况( J- i: n9 p& W! [6 [4 d
1.Which of the following tribes first came to Britain?& e+ o5 ~2 Y! x* n8 M& K& y/ J; C
A Roman B Anglo-Saxons C Jutes D Celts7 a( J+ j- a& `, B5 Z
2.The Hundred Years’ War between Britain and France was fought ____.* Y1 A- u9 Q/ E7 b) x2 U
A from 1327 to 1453 B from 1337 to 1453# r* d. g/ X- R* l* Z
C from 1347 to 1453 C from 1357 to 1453
0 b' p9 n/ i9 I0 {% \ A. {% q 3.The Republic of Ireland became independent in the year ____
" w) T0 i) c# o; i& X, {5 u7 Y A 1918 B 1920 C 1945 D 1949
/ |! u% ]: j+ U& t6 f) s 4.The English Civil War is also called ____
" A* g; E3 s9 r2 B y A the Puritan Revolution B the second Magna Carta C the Long Parliament D the Anglican War- c9 _1 z. Z6 h; b" {1 S
5.Britain is separated from the rest of Europe by the English Channel in the ____ and the North Sea in the east,6 J( y2 V; `- |8 e9 K2 S" {" I
A east B south C west D north9 z4 H7 w. I1 v! k- ~
6.The largest lake in Britain is ____.
k% C' k( T. ? l$ U( A+ v A. Loch Lomond B the Lough Neagh C Windermere D Ullswater; f3 p8 e; m: ]3 a' U% z, a
7.Where do the majority of people in Scotland live?6 ^& X% s! z" ^0 N5 x
A In the Highlands B In the central Lowlands C In the Uplands D In the west of Scotland5 D, z# N" r# a' t& E
8.In Britain only about ____ of the population are farmers but they manage 70% of the land area., l _# m4 v. l7 a* n
A 2% B 3% C 4% D 5%
- U. Q! n$ J8 ~) L7 h0 d5 q3 u. w1 s 9.The two important crops in Britain are ____, F3 M$ [4 s* e0 L& h
A barley and corn B wheat and rice C barley and oats D wheat and barley+ s& @% b2 T9 H6 e
10.In Britain, children from the age of 5 to 16 ____3 ~$ D; s* o& g9 v+ d5 _
A can legally receive partly free education2 L8 n3 }. @0 y5 l$ q7 P5 u- ]
B can legally receive completely free education% F" U: p1 G. R6 F4 @* {
C can not receive free education at all3 ?0 D5 _4 e' Y/ E
D can not receive free education if their parents are rich: ~ g3 g3 X# b; Y8 P
答案
( X' D* m0 H) Q7 y) L( f! p$ d, t; z 1.D 凯尔特在公元前700年到英国,罗马人在公元1到5世纪统治英国,5世纪中期盎格鲁撒克逊人侵占英国,因此凯尔特人是最早踏入英国的。# |2 J3 K0 S& I4 O+ ^( ` o1 A
2.B 英法百年战争爆发于1337年到1453年间,中间还发生了黑死病。, e9 T( W7 X/ I( |: D0 j
3.D 爱尔兰共和国在1949年独立。
% Y: V' K; X& r2 Z9 j5 \& K0 o 4.A 英国内战于1642年到1646年间发生,国王查尔斯与议会发生争执,实际上是国王与清教徒之间的矛盾引起的,结果议会胜利。6 _" g/ h& ]7 A( x" U0 k
5.B 英国南面与法国隔着英吉利海峡。" l4 _/ q' P8 [7 E; m8 b
6.B 英国最大的湖是内伊湖,最长的河流是塞文河。
! a" _$ i) K. a, b( B9 g 7.B 苏格兰中低部适合人类生存,是苏格兰工业和人高度集中的地区。
; x3 @* [: b+ j; d/ L6 S 8.A 由于英国农作业时的高度机械化,只需利用全国2%的人口来耕作大面积农地。4 b- c0 m t6 L& P+ n8 w
9.D 小麦和大麦是英国最重要的庄稼。
/ C; u4 ?6 ?; h: _ 10.B 英国的义务教育是从5岁到16岁,所以期间的教育全部免费。 |