英国概况
+ K/ ?4 x& x, C/ x 1.Which of the following tribes first came to Britain?
- L& d4 w+ H! b( S A Roman B Anglo-Saxons C Jutes D Celts. ?6 x6 Z& B$ ^0 d+ l
2.The Hundred Years’ War between Britain and France was fought ____., [0 N: {: \+ i4 z4 N
A from 1327 to 1453 B from 1337 to 14535 I2 O! s5 [; y9 _
C from 1347 to 1453 C from 1357 to 14532 o6 N+ \" Q8 D' z0 E" x2 q
3.The Republic of Ireland became independent in the year ____
0 n$ v/ M% Y: ?* M9 N, l A 1918 B 1920 C 1945 D 1949, e* \9 |* T3 a* q, G5 W h! L
4.The English Civil War is also called ____' I+ e3 c" B' ~( V9 I
A the Puritan Revolution B the second Magna Carta C the Long Parliament D the Anglican War
8 \5 c4 y' i0 \+ p) k2 Q( G 5.Britain is separated from the rest of Europe by the English Channel in the ____ and the North Sea in the east,8 j: w( P" U1 e7 B
A east B south C west D north5 ^& q2 L% A5 b/ u
6.The largest lake in Britain is ____.8 C! {- E- i! {3 Y, C3 R" B! e
A. Loch Lomond B the Lough Neagh C Windermere D Ullswater: s( j, g" k+ l3 Z" x9 Z) K- A
7.Where do the majority of people in Scotland live?
3 g* F* r) O z0 a A In the Highlands B In the central Lowlands C In the Uplands D In the west of Scotland
6 O8 u3 _4 S# L* e6 D# t) @7 s 8.In Britain only about ____ of the population are farmers but they manage 70% of the land area.
6 K1 L! z2 ?3 {- T0 S4 v A 2% B 3% C 4% D 5%8 n1 g, b0 m7 |. e$ W
9.The two important crops in Britain are ____0 p* C& R5 b8 s( n+ E
A barley and corn B wheat and rice C barley and oats D wheat and barley+ M4 p. e. f5 j6 `
10.In Britain, children from the age of 5 to 16 ____$ m. F+ K" \8 V0 ] Z
A can legally receive partly free education, j" I& P' R; P9 Q& a
B can legally receive completely free education
) m& x; I' p) `9 Z' G3 Z1 j C can not receive free education at all
! H. N8 q) K1 D4 a4 U6 \! E D can not receive free education if their parents are rich
, E# v6 h0 r, O 答案1 }* D2 V- i7 X) z- G) v* I
1.D 凯尔特在公元前700年到英国,罗马人在公元1到5世纪统治英国,5世纪中期盎格鲁撒克逊人侵占英国,因此凯尔特人是最早踏入英国的。
" M! R1 O* j$ r. s4 y 2.B 英法百年战争爆发于1337年到1453年间,中间还发生了黑死病。
/ k4 a/ H% g O1 q& w ?( v8 T 3.D 爱尔兰共和国在1949年独立。- u1 G' e5 }+ y5 k
4.A 英国内战于1642年到1646年间发生,国王查尔斯与议会发生争执,实际上是国王与清教徒之间的矛盾引起的,结果议会胜利。
" z" u0 G0 `$ K 5.B 英国南面与法国隔着英吉利海峡。
9 N( @& e$ ]4 a& k* ]2 l 6.B 英国最大的湖是内伊湖,最长的河流是塞文河。
+ S5 `/ G V9 v: ^1 l0 C 7.B 苏格兰中低部适合人类生存,是苏格兰工业和人高度集中的地区。) t5 |9 Z5 q* F" M1 q: W2 F
8.A 由于英国农作业时的高度机械化,只需利用全国2%的人口来耕作大面积农地。 H" [% R8 ]# b: @* r
9.D 小麦和大麦是英国最重要的庄稼。) T) y3 ^$ [! }
10.B 英国的义务教育是从5岁到16岁,所以期间的教育全部免费。 |