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[专八辅导] 专业八级英语备考资料之写作篇43

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:35:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  【常见对比转折词语】
0 ]; Z, a) Y* u9 Y) {' J0 ]  1) but, but on the contrary, but on the other hand, but then;
$ f- m) R" o) W! f1 T  2) by contrast, in contrast, in contrast with/to, as a contrast to, as opposed to;
; Q0 H0 }# ?! ]- F- T  3)by contraries, on the contrary, to the contrary, contrary to (A), opposite to, in opposition to;0 b2 W: i5 V6 M: b& B6 C- v
  4) whereas, while, while on the other hand, while on the whole, yet, however;" w1 L  k& q9 v" y3 b
  5) (as) compared with/to, by comparison, in comparison with, by comparison to.
% A5 y/ y- l) {$ I$ c4 u4 o9 S! `' O7 m  6) First..., Next..., Last...;
# {* S# w  d  [  7) In the first/early/initial/infant period/stage/phase(或In its infancy) ..., In the second/middle/adult/ripe period/stage/phase..., In the third/last/closing/later/concluding period...;5 G6 r/ U& r% x; M
  8) One step (way/course/approach/secret/trick)..., Another step..., Still another step...;1 X$ j; X3 O+ i! y
  9) The first measure/step/move..., Next to it comes..., And the last/final/the most important measure...;; O2 K7 @; b) B8 ?- @3 w% F: R
  10) The direct experience/lesson/factor/way(或One lesson)...The indirect experience/lesson/factor/way(或The other lesson)...
4 h( c: a  y: \) P9 ^' {9 e/ q  【常见对比转折词语】' w3 X( _0 o9 w( A( R
  1) But the obvious(fatal/serious) flaw (defect/drawback) in their argument (attitude/idea/view/action/behavior) is that.../But the basic (main/great/key/ big) problem with their argument (...) is that...6 s9 N7 P& Y8 y$ n
  (e.g. ...that they are ignorant of (blind to) a bare fact: Social changes have attached new meanings and values to the division between good and bad.), E; }9 H& P; s* l; z6 `
  2) But if...it is (not) easy (difficult/hard) to see (find/discover) that ...6 P; E2 ]6 v# @" x: @" ?
  (e.g. But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other direction , it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as before.)4 q2 R, q) k9 X) ^0 T3 T
  3) Too much emphasis (attention/stress/concern/significance) placed on (given to/focused on/attached to/paid to) the negative (sunny/gloomy/bright) side of the issue, however, may...(如mislead/confuse/cloud/bias/disturb our judgment of it.)A
$ g8 W* t/ ]: _  (e.g. ..., however, may mislead us to form a pessimistic estimate of current situations.或..., however, may stop us from rendering (passing/forming/having) a fair(correct/clear/infallible/wise)judgment on it.); F4 c1 R; b5 f' V# a# S* R
  4) But in most cases/from the point of view of justice (objectivity)/as a matter of fact/in a very true sense, their (public/general) satisfaction (dissatisfaction/disillusionment/concern) with...(或their criticism of.../their argument for/against.../their objection to.../their approval for...) can not.../is..., for...+ m1 t: q5 O/ A, D9 ^% ~2 p/ f- B
  (e.g. But in an impartial sense, the public dissatisfaction can not hold every water, for our society is still abundant in goodness and beauty.)
3 f; i3 y& g0 l* B( I' s( q  5) As a result of..., however, things would/are bound to..." X  \& |6 Z$ w
  (e.g. As a result of such an utter indifference to vicious behavior, however , things would be past saving/mending/all the hope.)
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