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[专八辅导] 专业八级英语备考资料之写作篇43

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:35:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  【常见对比转折词语】* j5 D9 U7 p/ A; y, F
  1) but, but on the contrary, but on the other hand, but then;
: H/ j- p. A% }" R* B2 Y+ T8 p) Y- Y  2) by contrast, in contrast, in contrast with/to, as a contrast to, as opposed to;
7 f1 z0 y/ M, u/ [' k! f  3)by contraries, on the contrary, to the contrary, contrary to (A), opposite to, in opposition to;
' r9 [# Y$ b: W: t' y  4) whereas, while, while on the other hand, while on the whole, yet, however;! l% ?% c% a2 o  [# l3 y
  5) (as) compared with/to, by comparison, in comparison with, by comparison to.
9 c& ]/ N+ W6 `# u1 Q, p  6) First..., Next..., Last...;3 ^, j% T4 c: H( K% L1 U
  7) In the first/early/initial/infant period/stage/phase(或In its infancy) ..., In the second/middle/adult/ripe period/stage/phase..., In the third/last/closing/later/concluding period...;2 L- |( Z7 W3 M9 t; x1 u3 c9 Z) j
  8) One step (way/course/approach/secret/trick)..., Another step..., Still another step...;
, B, ^3 ~7 r4 C1 F+ u  9) The first measure/step/move..., Next to it comes..., And the last/final/the most important measure...;
& I/ M, h1 @: _' s+ Q+ ?. v0 Q, o2 I  10) The direct experience/lesson/factor/way(或One lesson)...The indirect experience/lesson/factor/way(或The other lesson)...3 ?- g4 i0 l+ ]) L: H. W" b
  【常见对比转折词语】
. g2 _+ m" L: P2 q  1) But the obvious(fatal/serious) flaw (defect/drawback) in their argument (attitude/idea/view/action/behavior) is that.../But the basic (main/great/key/ big) problem with their argument (...) is that...% b- h. |- C7 h* P4 v
  (e.g. ...that they are ignorant of (blind to) a bare fact: Social changes have attached new meanings and values to the division between good and bad.)
( T  [! T4 D- Y$ |1 Z" p+ c/ ?  2) But if...it is (not) easy (difficult/hard) to see (find/discover) that ...% W9 ^% T9 z) n4 Q* Q
  (e.g. But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other direction , it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as before.)
: }2 u4 Y! V! T# C5 y  3) Too much emphasis (attention/stress/concern/significance) placed on (given to/focused on/attached to/paid to) the negative (sunny/gloomy/bright) side of the issue, however, may...(如mislead/confuse/cloud/bias/disturb our judgment of it.)A! K& |# u- y  |" U- V9 l3 R9 c
  (e.g. ..., however, may mislead us to form a pessimistic estimate of current situations.或..., however, may stop us from rendering (passing/forming/having) a fair(correct/clear/infallible/wise)judgment on it.)
6 M( {" S" X6 g8 B2 n  4) But in most cases/from the point of view of justice (objectivity)/as a matter of fact/in a very true sense, their (public/general) satisfaction (dissatisfaction/disillusionment/concern) with...(或their criticism of.../their argument for/against.../their objection to.../their approval for...) can not.../is..., for...
/ O1 l/ R5 X# O$ o  O  (e.g. But in an impartial sense, the public dissatisfaction can not hold every water, for our society is still abundant in goodness and beauty.)
0 [3 @  F, g) b. Y5 j! F1 G  5) As a result of..., however, things would/are bound to...
9 D6 F# X4 I7 R9 t+ y  (e.g. As a result of such an utter indifference to vicious behavior, however , things would be past saving/mending/all the hope.)
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