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[专八辅导] 专业八级英语备考资料之写作篇43

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:35:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  【常见对比转折词语】
! L9 t/ J" `' c; t  1) but, but on the contrary, but on the other hand, but then;
, K! w( E. h7 I5 A& O% m9 Y5 X  2) by contrast, in contrast, in contrast with/to, as a contrast to, as opposed to;
5 g6 [/ ]+ t) @, _% t  3)by contraries, on the contrary, to the contrary, contrary to (A), opposite to, in opposition to;3 @* n6 |( ]5 ?/ L  v3 ~" d
  4) whereas, while, while on the other hand, while on the whole, yet, however;# }1 r( m" s0 W( b+ c  g! [" i% ~
  5) (as) compared with/to, by comparison, in comparison with, by comparison to.
6 {; o% d; k+ r$ E% ^0 e! ^  6) First..., Next..., Last...;
+ D3 g, j2 [$ C2 K+ x) T3 A- N0 E4 X  7) In the first/early/initial/infant period/stage/phase(或In its infancy) ..., In the second/middle/adult/ripe period/stage/phase..., In the third/last/closing/later/concluding period...;2 q; i; @$ c' @) h+ B" [  b
  8) One step (way/course/approach/secret/trick)..., Another step..., Still another step...;; N0 z$ S5 m4 h* f( S! T: [: |! v: _* p
  9) The first measure/step/move..., Next to it comes..., And the last/final/the most important measure...;4 ?. v2 A$ \# ]) _
  10) The direct experience/lesson/factor/way(或One lesson)...The indirect experience/lesson/factor/way(或The other lesson)...( J  ]7 V# ?' a6 N. G7 f# m
  【常见对比转折词语】
' F+ P/ P4 K5 M1 K" j  1) But the obvious(fatal/serious) flaw (defect/drawback) in their argument (attitude/idea/view/action/behavior) is that.../But the basic (main/great/key/ big) problem with their argument (...) is that...
% |$ n& }5 l$ r# C7 G  (e.g. ...that they are ignorant of (blind to) a bare fact: Social changes have attached new meanings and values to the division between good and bad.)7 i0 H) s0 ?5 t; R; s
  2) But if...it is (not) easy (difficult/hard) to see (find/discover) that ...! j/ p. D+ @- d+ Y& x& r" W1 h+ L0 M% N
  (e.g. But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other direction , it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as before.)
& r. M/ X3 _' {$ v7 Z' @( R  3) Too much emphasis (attention/stress/concern/significance) placed on (given to/focused on/attached to/paid to) the negative (sunny/gloomy/bright) side of the issue, however, may...(如mislead/confuse/cloud/bias/disturb our judgment of it.)A. F+ @- d1 e( u
  (e.g. ..., however, may mislead us to form a pessimistic estimate of current situations.或..., however, may stop us from rendering (passing/forming/having) a fair(correct/clear/infallible/wise)judgment on it.)# o) ]: {6 G8 p8 |
  4) But in most cases/from the point of view of justice (objectivity)/as a matter of fact/in a very true sense, their (public/general) satisfaction (dissatisfaction/disillusionment/concern) with...(或their criticism of.../their argument for/against.../their objection to.../their approval for...) can not.../is..., for..." Z3 o# @& ?9 u! q! s  H! A
  (e.g. But in an impartial sense, the public dissatisfaction can not hold every water, for our society is still abundant in goodness and beauty.)% }9 m4 h1 i+ _/ M$ |
  5) As a result of..., however, things would/are bound to...- u6 F1 m0 N* y8 X; q
  (e.g. As a result of such an utter indifference to vicious behavior, however , things would be past saving/mending/all the hope.)
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