专八人文知识模拟练习题(1)

会计考友

　　1. _____is a fork legend brought to England by Anglo-Saxons from their continental homes, it is a long poem of over 3000 lines and the national epic of the English people.
　　A Beowulf
% o, Z4 }5 @) m2 {+ d　　B sir Gawain
+ h. u( j+ i( n0 k" x  J　　C the Canterbury tale
　　D king Arthur and his knights
　　2. The father of English poetry, the author of Troilus and Criseyde is also the one of ____.
　　A Romeo and Juliet
! u% `* c: E( Z& k; Y" {　　B the faerie queen
- a+ ]" W4 w1 d3 E　　C Tamburlainc
　　D the Canterbury tales
. F4 q! \, g- @" W　　3. The group of Shakespeare plays known as “romance”or “reconciliation plays” is ______.
　　A merchant of Venice, as you like it
. @9 _: k0 K" N& A; m/ v2 f/ q　　B the tempest, pericles, the winter’s tale
　　C Romeo and Juliet, antonym and Cleopatra
3 l9 ]  w8 N8 h0 r& N* I8 {1 \　　4. Which of the following are regarded as Shakespeare’s four great tragedies?
　　A Romeo and Juliet, hamlet, Othello, King Lear
　　B Romeo and Juliet, hamlet, Othello, Macbeth
6 Q1 g8 j2 C4 {! E7 h2 Y　　C hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth
　　D Romeo and Juliet, Othello, Macbeth, Timon of Athens
% T0 Y" w7 b+ q6 `! c! I9 Q% G　　5. Which of the following is not the work of Francis bacon?
4 ]0 D. T+ v+ I3 F: a9 k+ n　　A advancement of learning
　　B new instrument
　　C songs of innocence
　　D essays
　　6. At the beginning of 17th century appeared a school of poets called metaphysics by Samuel Johnson, ____is the founder of metaphysical poetry.
　　A Ben Johnson
* K3 K1 j  }7 ?! y1 U6 t  l: N* K　　B john Milton
　　C john Bunyan
4 n% }! J6 _& x$ O# \( J　　D john Donne
　　7. Daniel Defoe is a famous____.
　　A poet
: m6 {( n9 M% A　　B novelist
　　C playwright
　　D essayist
$ x; \: g5 F. S8 P, T- ^. N　　8. “He has a servant called Friday.” “he”in the quoted sentence is a character in______.
+ i8 z& @& Z9 q0 [2 f& n; m　　A Henry fielding’s tom jones
+ ^# k' B/ s, K2 Q: y1 T& z　　B john Bunyan’ the pilgrim’s progress
+ T2 n  G! a3 }) }( K, `　　C Richard brinsley Sheridan’s the school for scandal
- l, a4 S8 J: s　　D Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe
　　9. Guiiliver’ travel was written by____.
　　A Daniel Defoe
# x* s% j% j3 m　　B Charles dickens
　　C Jonathan swift
. J8 `" @! _7 N7 r0 |) h　　D Joseph Addison
　　10. William Wordsworth is generally known as a ____poet.
　　A romantic
　　B realistic
　　C naturalistic
　　D neo-classic
/ P  r( b7 @$ i" K% V, G+ z　　答案详解：
　　1. A
) n- r3 {) z$ p  U　　Beowulf是Anglo-Saxon时代留下的重要的古英语文学作品，它被认为是英国的民族史诗。sir Gawain and the green knight，king Arthur and his knights of the round table是中古英语时期的浪漫传奇。the Canterbury tale是英国大诗人乔叟的一部诗体短篇小说集。
　　2. D
　　乔叟被誉为英国诗歌之父，Troilus and Criseyde是他的重要作品之一。
　　3. D
　　1608-1612被认为是莎翁的浪漫剧创作时期，包括四部浪漫剧和解剧the tempest, pericles, the winter’s tale，Cymbeline 。 merchant of Venice, as you like it，twelfth night，the merry wives of Windsor为莎翁的喜剧，Romeo and Juliet, antonym and Cleopatra为悲剧。
　　4. C
　　莎翁最杰出的四大悲剧为hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth。
. h/ z% T" B9 M　　5. C
2 }' w& k+ F' i0 V1 s; g3 X) [　　songs of innocence是英国18世纪末19世纪初浪漫主义诗人William Blake的着作。
　　6. D
8 l, a; |0 J8 X, Q5 C　　john Donne是17世纪玄学派诗人的重要代表人物，Ben Johnson是莎翁同时代的剧作家，john Milton，john Bunyan虽都是17世纪着名作家，但作品风格与玄学派大相径庭。
　　7. B
& P2 x6 r9 ^( y/ y4 x　　Daniel Defoe创作的鲁宾逊漂流记为他赢得了英国小说之父的称号。
+ S. W' a/ z2 g) U: g: ?1 j8 [　　8. D
0 d; [4 O# C, N  I- h0 T# Q　　Daniel Defoe创作的鲁宾逊漂流记中的主人公Robinson Crusoe有个同伴和仆人叫Friday。
4 k7 O8 P7 x# |/ V3 h( R$ c　　9. C
　　Guiiliver’ travel是Jonathan swift一部极具魅力的儿童故事，同时包含深刻的思想内容。
　　10. A
　　William Wordsworth为英国浪漫派诗人