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[人文知识] 专八人文知识模拟练习题(1)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:42:11 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  1. _____is a fork legend brought to England by Anglo-Saxons from their continental homes, it is a long poem of over 3000 lines and the national epic of the English people.
! g6 C8 U" W& u, r$ \0 e  A Beowulf
! d6 ]& f# d2 J3 {! U  B sir Gawain5 y: z9 Q; y7 |# b7 U" t
  C the Canterbury tale! s% h+ o: d$ F
  D king Arthur and his knights" i6 f9 z4 \) t! o2 {! ?# p  C; K
  2. The father of English poetry, the author of Troilus and Criseyde is also the one of ____.
( w+ E8 K% c1 K- g, }1 a  A Romeo and Juliet4 |5 D+ Q3 X' j. \( V
  B the faerie queen
" `1 f7 U7 H7 D' `  C Tamburlainc; H$ W+ T( g% z1 I9 m
  D the Canterbury tales3 K* U0 v6 f! I* Q$ y
  3. The group of Shakespeare plays known as “romance”or “reconciliation plays” is ______.
9 F. x6 ?$ S6 g: p! y  A merchant of Venice, as you like it
+ B: _; W8 r7 e/ M+ n  B the tempest, pericles, the winter’s tale
  H  R; b3 C/ v/ y: v" i  C Romeo and Juliet, antonym and Cleopatra
) n) y  l6 d2 v. c6 W/ r7 z7 b% w  4. Which of the following are regarded as Shakespeare’s four great tragedies?
% P/ l( B# X9 b4 p  A Romeo and Juliet, hamlet, Othello, King Lear
) s: u' \, x# y6 E2 C& B  B Romeo and Juliet, hamlet, Othello, Macbeth& {: Z2 n3 ^0 |% D2 {
  C hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth
' E' z9 m) X+ n9 C( r  D Romeo and Juliet, Othello, Macbeth, Timon of Athens; Q2 l; M9 X' ?  a: b
  5. Which of the following is not the work of Francis bacon?
+ G  V/ t5 E& m- C2 C' x1 @' _  A advancement of learning
+ o3 ]$ U* z! A: d1 s1 O' l  B new instrument
* f' n( {3 ^1 \8 g3 T  C songs of innocence
& J) k0 A  h9 X9 R5 }  D essays1 v6 J9 Z/ u" ?& E6 b4 R2 W/ s
  6. At the beginning of 17th century appeared a school of poets called metaphysics by Samuel Johnson, ____is the founder of metaphysical poetry.
' F( {! C& ?# g4 `9 i  i5 T# J  A Ben Johnson: h; N) I% T5 I4 C
  B john Milton
: k9 z( _( h7 E  C john Bunyan
8 H  A2 u1 g! r, p3 x' M: w  D john Donne6 c5 ~! e5 ^; m! P
  7. Daniel Defoe is a famous____.
4 J% E& h+ T- g0 m. T1 h! u  A poet/ h2 b1 V# |, h  M( q- `, B
  B novelist
- b0 W; p' Q( Y3 R  X8 Y( A# f8 G  C playwright
; L3 u8 ]+ v( x  D essayist" C9 g2 O7 K! ^# n" ], [
  8. “He has a servant called Friday.” “he”in the quoted sentence is a character in______.
: G' l! `- ^( w' G4 d2 R3 c% t  A Henry fielding’s tom jones& g& x' O! d% n4 |0 p/ m7 x3 _
  B john Bunyan’ the pilgrim’s progress
- Q1 U( C. o' `9 m; P% v  V1 \. i* `  C Richard brinsley Sheridan’s the school for scandal9 {5 w6 D" V$ V* [. j
  D Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe
1 d1 K, N" C3 e  X1 [1 L8 M  9. Guiiliver’ travel was written by____.
) ^& ~1 l/ f; W( a2 N* u, S7 a/ p  A Daniel Defoe$ P% H3 ]# |1 A5 W
  B Charles dickens
, c4 N2 e0 e  S# O: _& n3 g  C Jonathan swift0 a# y* C% x. _2 i
  D Joseph Addison6 f% N; T# @5 K- l, \) v
  10. William Wordsworth is generally known as a ____poet.
7 ~& @( z- t0 y6 Z  A romantic
" X; p9 N  r: p# i! H# ?( `  B realistic! |4 \  W3 I& d" A
  C naturalistic
5 v/ q8 x5 m" k+ P4 i. ~  D neo-classic2 }) ?! X* f/ f/ m9 {3 ^" h" p
  答案详解:
4 |6 E& j# f& c& T  1. A; ]7 s7 X: v& Y0 E9 z, H# U2 z
  Beowulf是Anglo-Saxon时代留下的重要的古英语文学作品,它被认为是英国的民族史诗。sir Gawain and the green knight,king Arthur and his knights of the round table是中古英语时期的浪漫传奇。the Canterbury tale是英国大诗人乔叟的一部诗体短篇小说集。: Y: G; x0 v* C. {
  2. D0 O- T8 o: q+ J6 Y& ?. h8 a
  乔叟被誉为英国诗歌之父,Troilus and Criseyde是他的重要作品之一。; Y5 z% I" k7 P6 h# J, H" ~
  3. D: Z) q5 ?% F1 m; ]. p
  1608-1612被认为是莎翁的浪漫剧创作时期,包括四部浪漫剧和解剧the tempest, pericles, the winter’s tale,Cymbeline 。 merchant of Venice, as you like it,twelfth night,the merry wives of Windsor为莎翁的喜剧,Romeo and Juliet, antonym and Cleopatra为悲剧。- ^0 _# S5 n! F  B; C1 c2 Q; P5 X% l
  4. C; F  a, @1 c/ b5 d: j
  莎翁最杰出的四大悲剧为hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth。5 t8 z8 r$ A1 }2 t. M
  5. C# @/ ]6 [( V# G0 T0 j3 c+ }
  songs of innocence是英国18世纪末19世纪初浪漫主义诗人William Blake的着作。7 g; [9 g# R7 j3 @( M; F( M
  6. D
+ Q( ?7 |: e( T: G. D1 n$ j  john Donne是17世纪玄学派诗人的重要代表人物,Ben Johnson是莎翁同时代的剧作家,john Milton,john Bunyan虽都是17世纪着名作家,但作品风格与玄学派大相径庭。6 m: ~& e% _& A  v) ~) V- \( W, S
  7. B5 Q3 Q" o: f8 ?1 w( C7 t$ R" i# d
  Daniel Defoe创作的鲁宾逊漂流记为他赢得了英国小说之父的称号。
4 C: Z2 \( ~! g5 R7 H$ v" r  8. D' e7 n$ }/ ^5 N
  Daniel Defoe创作的鲁宾逊漂流记中的主人公Robinson Crusoe有个同伴和仆人叫Friday。
4 V; n$ `" t; U5 b; F% u' v  9. C2 q% n! |9 C; z  l8 D
  Guiiliver’ travel是Jonathan swift一部极具魅力的儿童故事,同时包含深刻的思想内容。
$ g, Y& r4 N. A) c! J  10. A" U- H- K/ A1 M3 \/ a
  William Wordsworth为英国浪漫派诗人
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