专八人文知识模拟练习题(3)

会计考友

　　1. The sentence “shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?” is the beginning line of one of Shakespeare’s_____.
　　A comedies
　　B tragedies
　　C sonnets
( O- B4 m0 z  O# F; H　　D histories
　　2. The three dialects spoken by____ _____and _____mixed into a single language called Anglo-Saxon, or old English.
　　A Anglos, Saxons jutes
　　B Anglos, Saxons, Irish
　　C Anglos, Saxons, Scottish
$ p+ G+ ]8 X3 D& W　　D Anglos, Saxons, welsh
3 X* e1 C" f3 c0 h7 M* R; D9 F　　3. contribution to English lies chiefly in the fact that he introduced from France the rhymed stanza of various types, especially the rhymed couplet of 5 accents in iambic meter---the heroic couplet to English poetry.
　　A William Shakespeare’s
8 G( b: l) g: ^4 }　　B Geoffrey Chaucer’s
/ _: Z2 N: `$ `9 S2 `* [; A* X) h　　C Thomas more’s
2 n1 m* }7 P0 u: s7 z" N8 C　　D Edmund Spenser’s
　　4. Spenserian stanza is a form of poetry first employed by Edmund Spenser in his long poetry_____.
" F% [: {; O+ p% A. h0 U　　A the faerie queene
　　B the shepherd’s calendar
' ?, |- O8 ?- N) p. t( V- n　　C epithalamion
8 z3 |( ]1 E* P: ~# V　　D amoretti
' _+ W* e  W* [2 d　　5. Francis bacon is a ____.
　　A poet
　　B playwright
' u3 k# c* ^4 v! W) _　　C essayist
　　D novelist
3 v2 \3 b/ B! J; s% m; t　　6. We can perhaps describe the west wind in shelly’s poem “ode to the west wind” with all the following terms except_____.
% E1 S) n3 ]2 q0 N6 M　　A tamed
$ C5 V  h9 }0 I' W" `! {　　B swift
　　C proud
　　D wild
9 b3 z$ D6 y. |; L4 P/ p& ^　　7. The novel starts with “it is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune ,must be in want of a wife.” The novel is Jane Austen’____.
　　A Emma
0 P/ ?1 `; X, q　　B persuasion
/ W! Q! _/ W( U: t4 d" G　　C sense and sensibility
　　D pride and prejudice
　　8. The major concern of ____ fiction lies in the tracing of the psychological development of his characters and in his energetic criticism of the dehumanizing effect of the capitalist industrialization on human nature.
" U6 J" \: \8 P0 {0 M2 @　　A Charles dickens’s
　　B D.H .Lawrence’s
　　C Thomas hardy’s
# p- |  M5 a# ~% F3 N5 F　　D john Galsworthy’s
. _! M* h& `, Y/ y' f4 c　　9. “do you think, because I am poor ,obscure ,plain and little ,I am soulless and heartless? And if god had gifted me with some beauty, and much wealth, I should have made it as hard for you to leave me , as it is now for me to leave you .” the above Is quoted from_______.
　　A pride and prejudice
+ P* e4 @" S: y0 t+ M0 r2 J　　B Jane Eyre
　　C Wuthering heights
, B5 B- V5 k; d3 L9 q　　D great expectations
　　10. Which of the following is not one of the Bronte sisters?
　　A charlotte Bronte
4 U7 z* e# s6 `4 e  x　　B Anne Bronte
2 W+ H& ~% f; `, w) h) B　　C jenny Bronte
　　D Emily Bronte

会计考友

　　答案详解：
　　1. C
4 U2 E4 ]% [" M　　这句诗来自莎士比亚十四行诗第十八首。
　　2. A
9 h- P% `- j7 ?3 Z0 _, s. `- }　　公元五世纪，Anglos, Saxons， jutes开始迁入不列颠，这个部落融合成统一的民族英格兰，他们的语言也发展成一种叫Anglo-Saxon, 或者 old English.
1 W) d) X$ A) S' P% I1 H! t4 U　　3. B
; g1 F7 y( _1 _1 i　　Geoffrey Chaucer被誉为英国诗歌之父，是第一位用中古英语写作的大诗人。他的诗行以五音部抑扬格为基本节奏，每两行押韵，被称为heroic couplet
　　4. A
7 v3 I. V# d, a( Y$ s! N& X　　Spenser的长诗仙后每节有九行，具有音乐性，被称为Spenserian stanza。
　　5. C
' Z$ T  h3 J& r" I' R- @) c: M- W　　培根是文艺复兴最重要的散文家。
　　6. A
　　ode to the west wind是雪莱最着名的抒情诗歌，西风是破坏旧世界，创造新世界的革命力量。
　　7. D
　　pride and prejudice的名言。
　　8. B
　　D.H .Lawrence将视线投向两性，对西方文明进行反思，将社会批评与性心理探索结合在一起，抨击资本主义工业文　明。
" n0 A# a, Y1 ?　　9. B
　　简爱中的片断。
5 h9 W' C# |) G# z# Q1 P7 \　　10. C
　　除jenny Bronte其他为在英国文学史占独特地位的Bronte三姐妹