英语专业八级人文知识精讲NO.43

会计考友

　　__1__ The leading ___ state in the United States is Wisconsin.
5 N0 ~  E9 X5 |; B; r# f9 K, P. Y　　A wheat B rice C dairy D maize
　　__2__ The city of ___, which was formerly known as Port Jackson, is the place of the earliest colonial settlement in Australia.
　　A Melbourne B Sydney C Perth D Darwin
: c2 {( G' [! b3 y　　__3__ According to statistics, ___ employer in Australia is the manufacturing industry.
8 E0 |2 g) I- H! s, V% w8 ], B　　A the fourth largest B the third largest C the second largest D the largest
. N! n/ ~  q3 G6 z　　__4__ The most important economic activity in Canada is ___.
　　A mining B fishing C farming D manufacturing
' b2 d3 P2 r. _5 Q　　__5__ Wordsworth’s poetry, divided by the subjects, falls into two major groups: one about ___ and the other about ___..
3 o  `5 k5 `- T  b0 A6 ]+ n" I' M　　A nature, human life B society, human nature
　　C human life, social system D universe, human spirit
! E5 e& `3 ~& L6 H7 u/ Q　　__6__ The reading of the first chapter of the novel Pride and Prejudice has led the reader to the understanding of Mrs. Bennet as a woman of ___.我要收藏
　　A simple character and mean understanding
　　B intricate character and short temper
　　C simple character and good education
　　D intricate character and outstanding talent
- m4 Z3 V! J; ?% J) d　　__7__ As a romantic poet, William Wordsworth advocated the following EXCEPT ___.
0 E. y6 x6 P3 ?6 h4 P3 H" Y　　A the expression of the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings
# T$ T- E3 y3 I1 a2 j　　B the use of colloquialism spoken by the masses
　　C elegant wordings and inflated figures of speech
　　D the humble and rustic life as subject matter
- K+ H" t; m; ~. T! Q1 E0 e　　__8__ The study of language acquisition is generally known as ___.
# Z$ N) N. |- c0 F　　A theoretical linguistics B psycholinguistics C applied linguistics D historical linguistics
) p9 c: z' f) H* D" F6 c　　__9__ The history of English is usually divided into ___ major periods.
, ^& x- W0 U9 r/ X　　A three B four C five D two
, v: {2 m; x; i1 ^; J: u　　__10__ The morpheme “scope” in the common word “telescope” is a(n) ___.
3 q5 o2 ?& t3 r0 `　　A bound morpheme B bound form C inflectional morpheme D free morpheme
　　答案：
# Z3 L5 |% Y! ~　　1. 选C。威斯康辛是美国乳品加工业大州。本题属于发展现状类问题。
　　2. 选B。曾冠名为杰克逊港的悉尼是澳大利亚最早殖民居住地所在。本题属于历史类问题。
/ K2 v# I# [& O　　3. 选B。据统计，澳大利亚第三大类雇主也为生产制造业。本题属于发展现状类问题。
* E1 G; c8 `8 M3 ?% Z: w# e　　4. 选D。在加拿大，最重要的经济活动是生产制造。本题属于发展现状类问题。
2 U* {9 v$ P9 M+ O1 x3 S　　5. 选A。华兹华斯的诗歌按主题可分为两大类：一类是关于大自然的；另一类是关于人类生活的。本题属于英国文学类问题。
* z7 h. y5 T% L7 L6 m  Z, ], f　　6. 选A。读完小说《傲慢与偏见》的第一章节，读者就会明白贝内特夫人是一个性格简理解力差的女人。。本题属于英国文学类问题。
' T7 \3 B) X5 Z) |* p2 v2 ?( x8 F( b　　7. 选C。车了不主张使用华丽辞藻和夸张比喻之外，浪漫派诗人威廉.华兹华斯赞同下列诸观点。
　　8. 选C。这道题考查考生对二语习得研究范畴的了解。
　　9. 选A。英语语言的发展历史一般分为三个阶段：古英语阶段、中世纪英语阶段和现代英语阶段。
　　10.选D。这道题考查考生对自由语素的理解。