英语专业八级人文知识精讲NO.43

会计考友

　　__1__ The leading ___ state in the United States is Wisconsin.
　　A wheat B rice C dairy D maize
　　__2__ The city of ___, which was formerly known as Port Jackson, is the place of the earliest colonial settlement in Australia.
　　A Melbourne B Sydney C Perth D Darwin
　　__3__ According to statistics, ___ employer in Australia is the manufacturing industry.
8 s: F2 `1 ]3 F/ N+ n7 J/ Q  x/ Q　　A the fourth largest B the third largest C the second largest D the largest
　　__4__ The most important economic activity in Canada is ___.
　　A mining B fishing C farming D manufacturing
* l( N2 P. Z, b# |　　__5__ Wordsworth’s poetry, divided by the subjects, falls into two major groups: one about ___ and the other about ___..
　　A nature, human life B society, human nature
　　C human life, social system D universe, human spirit
" M2 w1 i4 P5 i& A) r0 o　　__6__ The reading of the first chapter of the novel Pride and Prejudice has led the reader to the understanding of Mrs. Bennet as a woman of ___.我要收藏
　　A simple character and mean understanding
　　B intricate character and short temper
　　C simple character and good education
　　D intricate character and outstanding talent
　　__7__ As a romantic poet, William Wordsworth advocated the following EXCEPT ___.
　　A the expression of the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings
- B, e7 b+ u8 g8 O) P+ }; c% s　　B the use of colloquialism spoken by the masses
& ^! c) F8 o2 O2 G: R* M8 L　　C elegant wordings and inflated figures of speech
/ I% W/ v" U* Q) T. F2 H　　D the humble and rustic life as subject matter
, }( m, A  [+ [6 [　　__8__ The study of language acquisition is generally known as ___.
# t2 W* v( h9 a& f0 ]　　A theoretical linguistics B psycholinguistics C applied linguistics D historical linguistics
) b! Q# ^9 T( T1 E* r- o& P　　__9__ The history of English is usually divided into ___ major periods.
9 H+ [$ v! D( i7 h) V  W( \4 \　　A three B four C five D two
/ e4 B. ?4 z) B+ T　　__10__ The morpheme “scope” in the common word “telescope” is a(n) ___.
　　A bound morpheme B bound form C inflectional morpheme D free morpheme
" X9 ~8 W, K( F7 l　　答案：
　　1. 选C。威斯康辛是美国乳品加工业大州。本题属于发展现状类问题。
) z; }" a) k& b) W/ I  s　　2. 选B。曾冠名为杰克逊港的悉尼是澳大利亚最早殖民居住地所在。本题属于历史类问题。
& A% K6 h6 p+ _- n8 g　　3. 选B。据统计，澳大利亚第三大类雇主也为生产制造业。本题属于发展现状类问题。
1 _0 U2 ?' [- k% }　　4. 选D。在加拿大，最重要的经济活动是生产制造。本题属于发展现状类问题。
9 H+ o! i- }: [( w　　5. 选A。华兹华斯的诗歌按主题可分为两大类：一类是关于大自然的；另一类是关于人类生活的。本题属于英国文学类问题。
0 X& @' a! ^+ ]$ `　　6. 选A。读完小说《傲慢与偏见》的第一章节，读者就会明白贝内特夫人是一个性格简理解力差的女人。。本题属于英国文学类问题。
　　7. 选C。车了不主张使用华丽辞藻和夸张比喻之外，浪漫派诗人威廉.华兹华斯赞同下列诸观点。
+ o: U1 J& }/ o, ?　　8. 选C。这道题考查考生对二语习得研究范畴的了解。
　　9. 选A。英语语言的发展历史一般分为三个阶段：古英语阶段、中世纪英语阶段和现代英语阶段。
) h! b/ H1 c8 J- Y8 Y　　10.选D。这道题考查考生对自由语素的理解。