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[考试试题] 2011英语专八考试人文知识全真模拟题(4)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:54:21 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  1 As a philosophical and literary moment, _____ flourished in New England from the 1830s to the Civil War.
/ D$ o: [8 z" B5 P- r  A modernism
. ~( z6 z5 H7 I  B rationalism/ a7 n. f7 U8 |  w9 {4 t1 B# Q
  C sentimentalism$ ?+ u9 N" H% @6 H" {$ V# D2 i
  D transcendentalism 2 Poe’s first collection of stories is _____.
, I( `7 ?; \1 @6 H( L' m! p  A Tales of Traveler
6 u# Y: P- N+ E0 m0 e; ?/ c  B Leather Stocking Tales" z" E4 Y# |! L$ N
  C Canterbury Tales7 u, f7 H2 ^) m% p6 |1 l% i
  D Tales of the Goteque and Arabesque 3 Which book is not written by Emerson?! L8 u$ n: P; F
  A The American Scholar
% p/ y9 H; h3 A) e  c( ^3 M  B Self-Reliance
7 u1 F6 C0 |8 y$ v, V! a  C Nature  N: p" T! E$ y( ]: Z( w
  D Civil Disobedience 4 The finest example of Hawthorn’s symbolism is the recreation of Puritan Boston in _____.7 W8 |* x6 e" L+ E2 x% p4 ?3 J
  A The Scarlet Letter1 \8 f7 p$ P' H) O. c- |
  B Young Goodman Brown
. y. t4 ~( D0 Z9 J, q$ s2 K  C The Marble Fawn
5 O1 G8 I" F) n  D The Ambitious Guest 5 The chief spokesman of New England Transcendentalism is _____.8 `7 `2 _- _: I$ |
  A Nathaniel Hawthorn
" Q0 U0 B0 J' [. b, e0 I  B Ralph Waldo Emerson# |) t1 R. q3 e+ V
  C Henry David Thoreau
6 ?# t* s1 ?& O  D Washington Irving 6 Transcendentalists recognized _____ as the “highest power of the soul”.
" d( H+ O$ i) h  j. i, P  A intuition7 `% d9 t9 S; _! a: B
  B logic
. o/ ]1 \2 B/ E0 S+ \7 D/ G+ P4 s: n  C data of senses
2 _3 o6 z  P0 G/ ^  D thinking 7 Which is regarded as the “Declaration of Intellectual Independence”?
4 M* Q+ C! Q& p- w1 B! a! f  A The American Scholar3 A1 V' b0 H7 }: P6 Q' e& l, Z5 N
  B English Traits( q- k! [* H& C
  C The Conduct of Life- `2 K' t) X7 ]
  D Representative Men 8 American literature produced only one female poet during the nineteenth century. This was _____.$ h. R+ {" D: w3 d% C
  A Anne Bradstreet
1 ~9 l6 D+ m8 u% M* ]3 i: A+ |  B Jane Austin' ~% U' f8 }+ F% ^) n! U0 g
  C Emily Dickinson) u# v. }2 f  }+ ~" A
  D Harriet Beecher 9 Captain, My Captain is written for _____.
/ Y1 x2 u* h) J  A Lincoln
, T% j3 m7 L7 X/ c% h9 L  B Whitman
/ E" {" y& s% X" V- l, c: I, b  C Washington2 \7 O) x8 _0 r- |( A" p% M# z
  D Hemingway 10 _____ is not written by Washington Irving.
( c' ?8 y( e) C" l3 S/ d0 e  A The Sketch Book' I$ q6 |  C; M3 m$ m. U9 O
  B Rip Van Winkle
3 G$ K' R$ Q% d: {3 Z2 C) m  C The Legend of Sleep Hollow
/ t* R9 G1 {- x0 i  D The Autobiography
! G" j' X3 g* y  答案
) Q' O1 ?$ ~1 r2 C# `$ M  1 D, 从19世纪30年代到内战期间的主要文学流派是超验主义,以爱默生为代表。
9 B, v8 M( U7 G7 d! h; f  2 D, 坡的第一部故事集是《怪诞奇异故事集》。
, T( `7 [; p* O9 _  s  3 D, 《论市民之不服从》是梭罗的作品。其他全为爱默生的作品。" E- f1 i: o) ^3 [, \
  4 A, 霍桑作品中的象征主义手法主要体现在他的着作《红字》中。
: Z9 h1 W" y4 }& p9 k0 |( p  5 B, 超验主义以爱默生为代表。9 Q% o; j% S9 A! |. ^9 f
  6 A, 超验主义认为人类精神的最高力量存在于人的直觉中。
, O1 A2 I, [6 `) N; F! ^  }/ f  7 A, 被称为“美国精神独立宣言”的是爱默生的《美国学者》。书中表达了美国人追求自己的文化独立以及文学独立身份的要求。) B5 E' k2 e( E$ \, R3 p
  8 C, 19世纪美国的杰出女诗人是艾米莉?迪金森(1830—1886)。
. _. }/ ?( Q5 w) a  9 A, 《阿,船长啊,我的船长!》是惠特曼为纪念林肯总统而作的。" ?7 ^4 @) u: c+ Q+ S3 t  f" B
  10 D, 《见闻札记》、《睡谷的传说》、《瑞普?凡?温克尔》都是华盛顿?欧文的作品,但是《自传》是本杰明?富兰克林的作品。
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