英语专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习二十二

会计考友

　　1. The politician says that he will __ the welfare of the people.
　　A prey on
　　B take on
　　C get at
4 z1 C! {2 h. N* r. n) d+ V　　D see to
9 J3 H' v1 G; t/ R0 @0 C: [% D( m3 h　　2. We had difficulties at first but everything worked __ smoothly in the end.
　　A off
: C6 T/ p" N1 H/ y, k1 G　　B out
. c' U% L; }1 H+ q8 H$ b/ @$ z　　C away
　　D up
　　3. There is no easy solution to Japan’s labor__.
* y) t2 b! c- O　　A decline
　　B vacancy
+ k8 T9 ?. b% J! a* h, y' n- ]; G　　C rarity
　　D shortage
* R" f( t0 v$ j0 c　　4. This ticket__ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.
: e5 f! f4 q7 q; V8 ?2 W( S( c　　A gives
. k! W; C& y# H2 B8 {3 ~　　B grants
% }6 l& u9 d! Q2 W: ]; F% W* s　　C entitles
　　D credits
' s, w5 ~: M; ?7 v　　5. We need some sunshine; so we have__ up our minds to go abroad this year.
　　A set
6 u) o: u4 [2 N) v& k& B$ {8 e　　B made
3 ~1 ?7 r" P* T　　C brought
　　D given
　　Keys1-5DBDCB
　　1. 选D① see to注意，照料 Who is seeing to the arrangement for the next meeting? ② prey on猎取食物，折磨 An eagle preys on smaller birds. ③take on 承担（任务）She took on the task with great courage. ④get at够得着Could you get at the top shelf?　　
　　2. 选B ①work out有……好的结果I hope the new job works out for you.② work off借工作活动清除掉 He often works off his anger.③work away继续In spite of all the difficulties, she worked away at her research work.④work up逐步形成，渐渐发展 He worked up the firm from nothing.
　　3. 选D ①shortage匮乏，缺乏 The work remains unfinished owing to shortage of staff.②vacancy （职位/位置的）空闲 There is a good vacancy for a typist in the company.③ rarity（物/现象的）很少见 Rain is a rarity in the Sahara.
) f. J3 W: R8 S% x0 e　　4. 选C ①entitle赋予，给予entitle sb to sth或entitle sb to do。 If you fail three times, you are not entitled to do any more.②give可接双宾语，但直接宾语前不用介词t：You visits may give some comfort to the patient.③ grant同意，准予，授予 grant sth (to sb)/ grant sb sth：The general granted us permission to visit the military base.④ credit相信，认为 Until now I have always credited you with more sense.　　
　　5. 选B ①set one’s mind on (to) 决心要，很想要 We’ve set our minds on a visit to the Great Wall.② bring sth to mind想起 The photo brings to our mind the days we spent together.③ give one’s mind to 注意某事物As a student, you should give your mind to study