英语 专业八级人文知识冲刺卷九

会计考友

辅音如何分类
: j4 q2 K3 K: \# S
1. 发音部位（places of articulation）：双唇音(bilabial)、唇齿音(labiodental)、齿间音(dental)等；
5 y. b( ]0 v1 G7 I2.发音方法(manners of articulation)：、爆破音(stop)、摩擦音(fricatives)、破擦音(affricates)、鼻音(nasal)、边音(lateral)等；
3.声带状态：清辅音、浊辅音。
因此更正第七期第十道
10. English consonants can be classified into stops, fricatives, nasals, etc, in terms of ____
A manner of articulation B openness of mouth
C place of articulation D voicing
选择A而不是C 1. St. Lawrence and River Columbia are shared by both ____
: X, Q0 |9 P  P/ d6 [3 d5 z; I# BA America and Mexico B America and Canada
2 [3 W  y/ a2 G5 ~5 f( E2 BC America and Cuba D America and Brazil
* v6 q1 h8 V% c5 q& h; P9 L7 S: T/ M2. European settlement of Australia began in the late part of ____ when a British penal colony was established on the east coast of the continent.
A the 16th century B the 17th century C the 18th century D the 19th century
4 \5 K  n, F0 o" _3. Which sport is supposed to be America’s national sport and used to be call “American’s favorable pastime”?
$ F! W  v$ I% k/ SA baseball B basketball C rugby D cricket
4. The largest city in New Zealand is ____
A Auckland B Wellington C Christchurch D Dunedin
% `. V; I5 `5 @) O+ r5. After Adam Bede,____wrote The Mill on the Floss and Silas Marner in which moral problems are discussed and psychological analysis of characters are emphasized.
, c% C* Y* P4 U  NA George Eliot B Jane Austin C George Dickens D Charlotte Bronte
0 v% G; J1 H. ~! o6.All of the following odes are written by John Keats EXCEPT____
A Ode to Autumn B Ode to a Nightingale
5 `. v8 T0 Z1 G& `5 MC Ode to a Skylark D Ode on Melancholy
6 G4 N$ y! |6 Z4 ]1 Y7. Of____’s four famous comedies, the best known is Lady Windermere’s Fan.
- N9 _# W0 x6 Z8 ]. RA Oscar Wilde B Richard Sheridan C Bernard Shaw D Somerset Maugham
& ^# L# k; D6 ~! O, R1 v' z' R8. If the air stream meets with no obstruction when a sound is pronounced, it is a(n) ____
% f+ d7 |' `& O  ?; U5 AA voiced consonant B voiceless consonant C vowel D explosive
1 O2 S6 G* S; L9. The internationally accepted system of phonetic transcription is ____
% r- i4 B! V1 N( ?( d8 UA I.P.A B I.A.P.S C I.S.S D S.S.I.P
10. With the ____, Latin words were added into the vocabulary of the language spoken in Britain.
A invasion of the Romans B Christianization of Britain
6 q& |0 ?9 x# s) @C Scandinavian invasion D Norman Conquest

答案
5 c  W! c; M  o7 ~$ MBCAAA CACAB
" I4 g0 t/ r9 F$ R* Q
! I9 z$ N$ e0 ]9. 国际音标（international phonetic alphabet）是目前世界上比较通行的音标，简称IPA，最初制定于1886年。