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[考试试题] 英语 专业八级人文知识冲刺卷九

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:54:21 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
辅音如何分类
/ `, M+ V6 g3 w* B6 P4 o& A5 z7 F
# c( k$ S# }. P3 {1. 发音部位(places of articulation):双唇音(bilabial)、唇齿音(labiodental)、齿间音(dental)等;
0 J; l4 Y$ ?- H) g- h2.发音方法(manners of articulation):、爆破音(stop)、摩擦音(fricatives)、破擦音(affricates)、鼻音(nasal)、边音(lateral)等;
' Q2 e( }9 l: F7 y3.声带状态:清辅音、浊辅音。% n9 w6 Z2 y$ O- e
因此更正第七期第十道+ s( ]2 X) y3 c8 ?8 I
10. English consonants can be classified into stops, fricatives, nasals, etc, in terms of ____! u; }* V- o4 H
A manner of articulation B openness of mouth
  L4 s0 D5 V- Q4 N7 z- SC place of articulation D voicing. {8 O5 A- l3 _& X# k3 K
选择A而不是C 1. St. Lawrence and River Columbia are shared by both ____. A/ r0 q9 ?) S5 F/ e  y* p
A America and Mexico B America and Canada 2 G- c) Z( R5 K$ I
C America and Cuba D America and Brazil
" r0 V. _/ X6 l; I& N# h2. European settlement of Australia began in the late part of ____ when a British penal colony was established on the east coast of the continent.& t7 G. g5 k5 a2 ^9 @+ S
A the 16th century B the 17th century C the 18th century D the 19th century) {( X5 u) ]+ G3 A; v
3. Which sport is supposed to be America’s national sport and used to be call “American’s favorable pastime”?, ^% x# \8 ~3 `, ^
A baseball B basketball C rugby D cricket
& d; P% \6 y6 ~' D8 Q2 {4. The largest city in New Zealand is ____
9 Q, |8 \4 O$ @( J2 n$ W- s& tA Auckland B Wellington C Christchurch D Dunedin) t0 U9 f: B7 h. l' v1 a
5. After Adam Bede,____wrote The Mill on the Floss and Silas Marner in which moral problems are discussed and psychological analysis of characters are emphasized.
! h7 c% }) N& M$ _7 UA George Eliot B Jane Austin C George Dickens D Charlotte Bronte
' }8 S. r9 [( m4 M, S5 ~- c6.All of the following odes are written by John Keats EXCEPT____- G2 O7 B% u6 e( z, T9 L
A Ode to Autumn B Ode to a Nightingale6 y( P1 A1 g2 b% [
C Ode to a Skylark D Ode on Melancholy
9 C& `0 `1 h; y* a* x; |7. Of____’s four famous comedies, the best known is Lady Windermere’s Fan.  S6 ^3 ~) c/ F5 I8 [) o
A Oscar Wilde B Richard Sheridan C Bernard Shaw D Somerset Maugham
$ i2 F7 k4 Z$ A4 r/ Z8. If the air stream meets with no obstruction when a sound is pronounced, it is a(n) ____
4 }" A! V8 F- pA voiced consonant B voiceless consonant C vowel D explosive* e- L( g! E: m$ D
9. The internationally accepted system of phonetic transcription is ____! b, z4 s" S8 q* C5 q3 F" }: i; _
A I.P.A B I.A.P.S C I.S.S D S.S.I.P8 Q5 q7 X' r" Y, ?+ R" V0 g' _
10. With the ____, Latin words were added into the vocabulary of the language spoken in Britain.
" B* y' O, F1 E) ]( C: KA invasion of the Romans B Christianization of Britain+ w8 I5 w) m0 t/ e
C Scandinavian invasion D Norman Conquest& j0 n5 O' Q7 Z: j3 V& E# h
3 M$ U. D" x# O# t' ~6 ~4 Y
答案
; s8 H3 }2 {7 k1 M; S# z5 D& BBCAAA CACAB
0 M" @( d' F0 u1 o: R# S/ `7 K6 p7 w7 G- S( ~# E+ m6 d
9. 国际音标(international phonetic alphabet)是目前世界上比较通行的音标,简称IPA,最初制定于1886年。
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