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[综合辅导] 商务英语辅导:历年BEC考试商贸常用词汇系列一

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发表于 2012-8-14 19:12:39 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  debt-to-equity swap ! ^& L: X) z9 _% N( g4 v& n
  债转股
+ w3 |4 q2 w6 {! I. I. v# H" O6 C3 s  the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar# Z9 B) ~' k& v- z
  港元的联系汇率制8 n* P$ R" p) Y& i' s5 T
  bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan/ Z  ~  [3 m7 B
  坏帐、呆帐、死帐" _* Z5 ?; g9 }) u) {
  anti-dumping measures against ……" v/ a4 D- W4 z) n+ E+ H
  反倾销措施0 G, [9 x2 m. ~* T. R# Y
  deflation
/ B7 F1 ?+ u, w7 w  通货紧缩
7 [: E5 g1 V+ G7 |1 B$ v; |& \  inflation, @+ I! k* Z: [- v3 T6 P) W
  通货膨胀
  {, z# o: R$ u1 |; x9 H  c  quota-free products& @" h5 j" `% S' |! @# G  N. I
  非配额产品$ ^6 e0 e4 t; x
  investment in non-productive projects
& {, |. q8 F+ Z" ^/ B# N4 p  非生产性投资
0 ]9 a5 z6 q0 x' R: V  risk management/ assessment( X5 u% S$ R: d4 t" B
  风险管理/评估
: V) F1 @& j; ~) T8 ^5 O2 m5 [* Y  venture capital* g  d" d, {0 v
  风险基金
5 s( i# T$ o: X" ?! I  loan loss provision/ provisions of risk/ j  T5 X& D: b! b% T
  风险准备金
1 w) O+ ^5 O4 B, c  revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises
/ p* W$ C* k! S; L- D& H  搞活国有大中型企业
  e, P, a/ v3 _- W8 c1 a  scale economy/ economies of scale7 j( ^4 Q; l. X- {! b3 N
  规模经济1 l2 [( X# |0 h  O& @# |: J
  state-owned cooperatives
2 ]. r/ i! B$ D, Z7 W2 S  国合企业(即国有合作社)
  ?* k& S* D& _! I  balance of international payments/ balance of payment( i- c8 J& F3 B
  国际收支
2 v! N6 m6 k" F; K  disequilibrium of balance of payment
# G& f+ t( C" _! e9 \9 W" J  国际收支不平衡9 V3 I) G5 P5 A$ `. t& p
  public subsidies! h# v2 V# t# v
  国家补贴3 x3 U( N1 a- b1 l' j( J
  state foreign exchange reserves
; Q+ q8 ]3 Y! x. `1 `( R* ]* R  国家现汇结存
; W5 w) R" O2 L3 a( ]* |  guide rational consumption
) j& ?# d- m! V& ]! H1 j# Z3 J& X  合理引导消费  ~9 T% i7 K( J- J% S
  seasonal price adjustments
6 H* w8 B7 A) j0 o; T  季节性调价
) b( R' N* L5 H& Q  v  established/accomplished facts
3 k, W, z5 |4 H) [  既成事实
6 N5 Q( D' f; J, F& l  scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological development with industrial and  trade development
! K( E, U7 [+ D) R/ P8 t+ X  技工贸结合的科技型企业
5 J& [6 O4 h( t" l3 r- s7 J  labor-intensive enterprises# u  t1 y) C0 u
  劳动密集性企业, y. S% c1 W- m% g& b  y' i
  unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises/ unauthorized pooling of funds, compulsory donations and random levies on enterprises
, }$ ~) f* F6 K- L# A- g  乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费# X3 O/ d+ Q( Q% o: t# {% r, J# A
  millennium bug/ p' X6 k- U# h  }; Q# m
  千年问题、千年虫
$ s0 N+ y( x3 A* ?' B& j7 n# }  technological updating of enterprises
3 j* V& Z$ U4 P! Q8 Y. A  企业技术改造
2 x) p( n* |: B6 t# f+ W* w  subsidies to cover enterprise losses
# q# [- H" P, ~( {  企业亏损补贴
1 g9 d2 v0 h0 Z) X/ R$ ]# o  grant the national treatment to
) Y: r3 ], K; x9 W$ u0 [3 x  实行国民待遇
6 K4 C" c" R5 E% V2 O* F2 s  pursuing practical results, adopting various ways and seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity and mutual development
7 e2 H. w8 j/ u6 f! Q0 r  Q  平等互利、讲求实效、形式多样、共同发展的方针( D: @; n2 ?; V7 K
  “bottleneck”restrictions7 k1 H2 V/ A. _& p
  瓶颈制约
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