BEC词汇之薪水(三)
* V* f8 Z- o! W1 }: q3 u10 Bonuses2 l; @ I" V. Q4 S9 @# n b: N
奖金6 N$ A, B% V7 b
Money paid by the company for various reasons, such asmeeting objectives, productivity incentives, special events (e.g.Xmas), etc.. d4 G0 b7 H( T# W& J. l" A
公司根据不同原因支付的钱,如完成任务,激励员工提高生产力,特殊节日(如圣诞节),等等。
8 u5 t8 x% R6 F- h4 J! @11 Deductions" L) z( @$ f0 V7 H2 r
扣除
4 \; K; Z$ c+ BDeductions are amounts retained by the company from your gross amount.( i; F# Z0 {, p. L6 s! r
扣除费用是公司从你的工资总额中保留的部分。
, A, s& f' E# G( r# I9 J2 MThey are also commonly referred to as deductions at source. Some of the more commondeductions are:, _0 j- F3 q9 c" m" a; L% w/ `
通常也被称为从源头上扣除(直接从工资中扣除)。一些常见的扣除费用有:7 t$ e% R. t6 D% s2 a2 T m! \
12 Income tax (federal, state(U.S.) or provincial(Canada), municipal in some locations)/ O2 i h- O. O8 ~4 u! y Q" M" y6 ]
个人所得税(联邦,州(美国)或省(加拿大),一些自治市或自治区)
7 ^7 Z1 b; ^9 |) f$ _# N13 Pension (employee contributions for retirement. A common plan in the United States is the401K plan)., e/ N, S5 Z5 Q
养老金(为退休后做的准备金。在美国常见的是401K计划)
; q4 {" |' g4 V14 Medical (to pay for medical insurance. This is more common in America. In Canada, everycitizen is already covered by a global plan called Medicare, so the company plan most commonlyfound there is for dental care, which isn't covered by Medicare)8 I. s; c4 Z2 }. D$ m8 r
医疗保险(为医疗保险所付的钱。这在美国更普通。在加拿大每一个公民都参加一个被称为医疗保健的全球计划,所以公司的医疗计划通常只是为医疗保健不覆盖的牙科) |