我们在学习之前应确认您已经熟练掌握一些基础知识,这些内容会在BEC 学习、实际工作和考试中会经常出现。5 x% y" G/ Y' b( E4 S; ^; o$ y- W0 F
数字
4 \: D! s$ T/ Q1 {+ S 分为基数词和序数词
1 D) \: o2 a/ p7 M$ F& y Cardinal Ordinal
* ]7 o N) r1 I9 X 1 one 1st first( l2 G# {& n% `3 l$ R8 w
2 two 2nd second
2 H8 I1 ~7 [; t2 L5 v" R: n8 e 3 three 3rd third
0 {# [1 Q& {9 R 4 four 4th fourth* R( T' U& N( V- I( Q
5 five 5th fifth
2 D" o# h: m9 u7 i8 k 6 six 6th sixth, {$ q$ U, ?2 M+ C2 M
7 seven 7th seventh" m5 V c3 |( [0 l1 C6 ]
8 eight 8th eighth
5 D) ^/ K! _* O 9 nine 9th ninth
Y0 s6 k, G3 {$ u G 10 ten 10th tenth1 G3 J6 J1 e/ `" o5 ^
11 eleven 11th eleventh+ i }9 h# V+ e1 `* D, Q" a( ~- W
12 twelve 12th twelfth2 H1 G& }2 K5 K9 B# b3 U
13.thirteen 13th thirteenth
( u& a _2 C7 z7 z1 m, h 14 fourteen 14th fourteenth2 J. p% q$ Y( L5 |% ^( e
15 fifteen 15th fifteenth
; G9 ^" g+ I; P( d- {' i' }+ [$ g 16 sixteen 16th sixteenth
( x: Z R' q+ o# t9 L 17 seventeen 17th seventeenth
8 M- x0 U: M( s* h( `/ N 18 eighteen 18th eighteenth. l2 W7 M( c" n# b1 s
19 nineteen 19th nineteenth
6 d/ y, b7 {( t4 y% K+ G% v8 i4 z 20 twenty 20th twentieth- O6 Q% X3 P0 d* |# l2 E7 E
21 twenty-one 21st twenty-first
2 Q# P; A9 j1 ^/ N8 x 22 twenty-two 22nd twenty-second
- ^! P) c+ B5 U8 k0 S8 t 30 thirty 30th thirtieth
' O$ k- D. j* V6 s" \5 T6 Q 40 forty 40th fortieth
" {7 c; e" [0 W9 I j: [/ q% } 50 fifty 50th fiftieth$ }5 b& c5 E! u& ]% d
60sixty 60th sixtieth' s6 o! w7 Y6 w. T
70seventy 70th seventieth7 u Z! m" e4 ^2 Z# y% [) ]8 T
80eighty 80th eightieth
h5 i- k r m 90ninety 90th ninetieth# q7 w4 a, a: ]
100 a hundred 100th hundredth6 [7 C: G) o. f5 e) l
0 *nought 0 is pronounced nought before a point and oh after a point in
2 s/ z4 a( K( J ~9 T# ^ British English. It is pronounced zero in US English. 8 E& s7 \* I( t
100 a hundred , Y# N1 V" F% y8 L. q' _" k
1,000 a thousand + j5 M. J, ?& a, r* o/ U
1,000,000 a million$ a, g3 Q7 B& W F0 b. ?
1,000,000,000 a billion (US English) 5 N e& `" u( x6 h
1,000,000,000,000 a billion (British English)! l7 D2 A/ C! F3 s% R+ H2 N
In the pass, US and British billions were not the same. But US billions are now often used ( \1 W% ^1 S/ d1 `
by British companies and newspapers.
4 B- E: I! ]' B w. f2 \ Fractions( X6 N0 ^2 W& M
1/4 a quarter 1/3 a third 1/2 a half 4/5 four fifths! Q7 X4 a% a* H) h3 _. Q# [0 b
Decimals
3 p9 n% k% O4 b0 j' m$ N 0.5 nought point five
3 X3 w1 `( v+ b/ _ 0.25 nought point two five
7 e6 |3 ^% s. K7 X; h' m' }) o, X8 A 10.06 ten point oh six* x s& x$ U5 M( L
27.27 twenty-seven point two seven
9 A+ w; D5 @6 Q- z9 m7 \ *Pronounce numbers individually after a decimal point.
+ j; L5 l4 G8 Q6 ?: T+ Q) J Telling the time! D0 {, y: [& i6 l8 N8 m. b1 \8 v( V! J
A simple way to tell the time is to say the numbers.
& L; T1 I, P% G! H7 G 10.20 ten twenty 11.15 eleven fifteen
( m& R! ^" S6 i2 A5 k6 R' F 4.45 four forty-five4 H- l: s' o0 u2 t# r2 F1 M" n% J
You can say the hours in two ways:5 o- ]6 O! _3 q" ]0 ?( O; K' a+ q
9:00 nine or nine o’clock
# t9 `0 _6 F) {- l" {$ W0 o+ M But don’t make this common mistake: U# | }' h d7 G J
nine-thirty o’clock----- This is wrong.
' k. z% s. p$ i If you need to be exact you can say: ten a.m. or ten in the morning
1 n; Y" K9 [" Y" i* V6 ` and ten p.m. or ten at night
0 s" L1 n* s$ G/ d) ^! M You can also tell the time in this way:
% B H+ C) | \2 u$ J, @ 1.00 one o’clock 3.10 ten past three 4.15 a quarter past four 5.30 half past five ' T0 S6 M1 {; b; D9 S6 @
5.35 twenty-five to six 6.45 a quarter to seven (这种表达时间的方式在口语和考试中经常出现)
$ q: p3 ]3 i: E6 h4 l Days: Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
: h4 e1 t. ]7 v, M' p Months: January February March April May June July 3 v' q, s7 }0 [8 B$ ?& e4 U0 r
August September October November December
& y. i1 Y k8 u0 C5 v3 D Seasons: spring summer autumn (US English: fall) winter
4 L1 R6 C7 K" e1 q9 D0 O3 |8 } Years: Written Spoken
+ ]+ A# R' ]+ o! I0 e 1992 nineteen ninety-two3 x: J% a+ S b" s' Z% L
1066 ten sixty-six
/ i( c/ ~, O8 S, r9 m 1908
0 b; j, n1 c) R$ h 1900 : B# V+ b4 v" P' B
2008
2 ^& E A& J( T: g/ K Dates: BE AE
2 P$ T2 _ ?/ H# l Spoken The sixteenth of September(16th Sept.) Sixteenth September
/ {. q: C6 ~2 ~+ Q2 F September the sixteenth (Sept. 16th) September sixteenth
$ b5 s' j% L5 j1 ] Written 16(th) September 16(th) September
0 A6 z% r1 u' N- y 16/9/98 9/16/980 e2 b& n6 _9 M
电话号码表达:62196566 电话号码通常一位一位的读。 double /triple]
; \2 v$ K4 j g, \+ g% v% m 钱的表达法:£8.50 eight pounds fifty pence eight pounds fifty: V/ P1 y, \& a: C7 b. d' A
eight fifty |