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[BEC初级] 2011BEC商务阅读:外贸英语之保险四

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发表于 2012-8-14 20:05:42 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  F.P.A. stands for “Free from Particular Average”。   FPA代表平安险。2 y- V$ b% G6 q9 k! W% h" K* {
  W.P.A. stands for “With Particular Average”。
$ i% J! N) \- ?  a/ j* J7 A4 y4 F) d% V  WPA代表水渍险。+ |8 p' O0 m: D5 T
  I'll have the goods covered against Free from Particular Average.
( ]4 t: }! j$ H4 l  我将为货物投保平安险。
6 L% ^: H% l3 H6 X# {) }" R  I know that F.P.A insurance doesn't cover losses on consumer goods.
  @) g# z+ [  g  我知道平安险不包括消费品的种种损失。
+ u+ @: N: v! ^# h- V  I don't think that the W.P.A insurance covers more risks than the F.P.A……, \4 F) q& m) m8 x0 w
  我认为水渍险承保的范围并不比平安险的范围宽。  L) z' u% r$ c3 n! J
  Free from Particular Average is good enough.
/ h9 \; R2 k7 x5 [( G) r  只保平安险就可以了。
- h7 Q, U5 d1 p7 s6 F/ t  The goods are to be insured F.P.A.
  q! g4 _0 m) [8 _, j) k( U9 |  这批货需投保平安险。. E% a* B* K3 X- C$ e- @
  What you've covered is Leakage.
- r- P$ G1 s& ^6 K/ k6 m2 b  你所投保的是渗漏险。
0 k$ T" W  t& j; `( k9 S- F2 _% r  Why don't you wish to cover Risk of Breakage?
. M% d: a2 n7 @7 x6 \- ~  您为什么不想投保破碎险呢?
. p, A- s, j, m0 P+ W, @  W.P.A coverage is too narrow for a shipment of this nature, please extend the coverage to include TPND.
) O$ @8 ?/ c) J  针对这种性质的货物只保水渍险是不够的,请加保偷盗提货不成险。
( z% T) Q8 a/ u3 S  Don't you wish to arrange for W.P.A. and additional coverage against Risk of Breakage?
% ~5 u: \( V  y; Y! `  T  您不想保水渍险和附加破碎险吗?
- @5 v+ r' K( x6 Y$ ^8 d" X  Not every breakage is a particular average.
; k; X# t9 y8 l3 h; b: L  并不是所有的破碎险都属于单独海损。3 g% M) n3 W: M) h
  The coverage is W.P.A. plus Risk of Breakage.; j9 {# C4 X- g- O3 G3 U
  投保的险别为水渍险加破碎险。
- t  V6 }" o8 B4 Y- i+ u  Well, obviously you won't want All Risks cover.
$ v- Z9 i3 ^/ E  显然,你不想保综合险。4 B  Q/ ^) j( g" R
  An All Risks policy covers every sort of hazard, doesn't it?
2 J& q8 d5 i0 j! m+ B0 ?% i" L& }  一份综合险保单保所有的险,是吗?
9 C: H4 U+ J0 `. R/ p( O  We'd like? to cover the porcelain ware against All Risks.# P0 J& v5 V- u+ H) _" k1 d
  我们想为这批瓷器投保综合险。: [5 [) n+ y2 f
  Please insure the shipment for RMB5,000 against All Risks.8 A: {, |0 |6 N
  请将这批货物投保综合险人民币5000元。8 ?0 n( a9 f; I/ M7 Z9 Y- g
  We've cover insurance on these goods for 10% above the invoice value against All Risks.
. a, h1 F& j2 X, U% q& d0 X  我们已经将这些货物按发票金额加百分之十投保综合险。$ o% E5 ]/ O5 T( I4 K. @* g
  An F.P.A. policy only covers you against total loss in the case of minor perils., _$ l6 y% d. }4 z
  平安险只有在发生较小危险时才给保全部损失险。
* `+ ^. S1 q2 }! d- w; s  The F.P.A. doesn't cover partial loss of the nature of particular average.8 t% Q$ O0 Z: i( a2 r. K
  平安险不包括单独海损性质的部分损失。
0 R1 f& T" Y, }' [8 p5 r( {! r  A W.P.A. or W.A. policy covers you against partial loss in all cases.
$ }/ A" H! b" E, d, T4 {9 m6 J" E
  水渍险在任何情况下都给保部分损失险。
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 20:05:43 | 显示全部楼层

2011BEC商务阅读:外贸英语之保险四

</p>  You'll cover SRCC risks, won't you?& e1 j) t( b6 ?, A( F8 U
  你们要保罢工、暴动、民变险,是吗?( w: @- i/ z/ V* t
  As our usual practice, insurance covers basic risks only, at 110 percent of the invoice value. If coverage against other. V3 ^) C! F( w; o" {
  risks is required, such as breakage, leakage, TPND, hook and contamination damages, the extra premium involved would be for& O. ]7 w* x% D0 Y4 W& y3 E
  the buyer's account.: j% P  k* E" i. n$ G+ d
  按照我们的惯例,只保基本险,按发票金额110%投保。如果要加保其它险别,例如破碎险、渗漏险、盗窃遗失险、钩损和污染险等,额外保险! b6 H& p% M+ R. i) _8 Q( F0 ]2 G
  费由买方负担。" Q& w; d9 u0 E5 U* P
  Words and Phrases
+ g' I8 m: k$ c' v  c2 R9 T5 @  insurance free of (from) particular average (FPA)。 平安险(单独海损不赔)
. A6 a2 @) M; W8 W  insurance with particular average (WPA), basic risks. insurance against all risks. 综合险,应保一切险3 Y" ]( ]7 p' Q! z
  risk of breakage 破碎险) [/ l# `% [! P# x
  risk of clashing 碰损险
7 ]4 _, F& B8 u. O" C0 v  risk of rust 生锈险/ i3 k8 U6 x1 b! O4 M6 }
  risk of hook damage 钩损险
' ^1 ~; V+ p' V9 Q5 ]# L7 O* Y  risk of contamination (tainting) 污染险
: E9 e4 j* r/ h2 n  insurance against total loss only (TLO) 全损险4 ]' b' i  O$ r+ u% K6 @- w
  risk of deterioration 变质险
& Q. z! z4 N9 \7 O) B/ R  risk of packing breakage 包装破裂险& n5 ]6 w4 E* }  W2 F8 s" l' ^+ L
  risk of inherent vice 内在缺陷险
& x" h8 {& }  G, L  risk of normal loss (natural loss)? 途耗或自然损耗险5 L! \( y6 ?) P/ ~
  risk of spontaneous combustion 自然险. ?2 `8 }5 x4 w. ^+ i
  risk of contingent import duty 进口关税险
" K5 J& {5 l; I) E  insurance against war risk 战争险; m; ~: `. M  p  h9 f
  Air Transportation Cargo War Risk 航空运输战争险+ G2 Q, j# v* h7 B
  overland Transportation Insurance War Risk 陆上运输战争险# ~4 N* h5 m5 H' X( W& I9 i7 E
  insurance against strike, riot and civil commotion (SRCC) 罢工,暴动,民变险% f6 ~; d4 k2 Q# W3 U! C
  insurance against extraneous risks, insurance against additional risks 附加险. J1 W- H0 P' v( y
  risk of theft, pilferage and nondelivery (TRND) 盗窃提货不着险
) K8 A# E1 z7 h; U" p  risk of fresh and/of rain water damage(wetting) 淡水雨淋险
/ p& u( F: w; l3 i- E: g/ S' E. y  risk of leakage 渗漏险' n7 \9 q5 A) G9 w& `! a8 Y1 v" j
  risk of shortage in weight/quantity 短量险6 ~! W2 E1 A4 t
  risk of sweating and/or heating 受潮受热险
: G/ X( j9 c' W  m+ A  o( _  risk of bad odour(change of flavour) 恶味险,变味险
4 X2 W% N: w/ Q  risk of mould 发霉险- |9 n; ]! ^* l$ y
  on deck risk 舱面险
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