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[BEC初级] 2011BEC商务阅读:外贸英语之保险四

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发表于 2012-8-14 20:05:42 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  F.P.A. stands for “Free from Particular Average”。   FPA代表平安险。
3 d! y5 a( G: n+ M4 ?) `  W.P.A. stands for “With Particular Average”。
. W0 r! {) u" p2 I6 X  WPA代表水渍险。" l8 B6 w1 Z" q, e, m8 h
  I'll have the goods covered against Free from Particular Average.
# ~- l& F5 i: M  我将为货物投保平安险。
+ C1 k3 E; _9 H' I  I know that F.P.A insurance doesn't cover losses on consumer goods.
+ j$ }$ t4 u* p( G: W4 m. v  我知道平安险不包括消费品的种种损失。# w) s: y7 c! @
  I don't think that the W.P.A insurance covers more risks than the F.P.A……
! r4 d+ @6 e) @# [# G% q  我认为水渍险承保的范围并不比平安险的范围宽。0 W7 U0 n! U% M; P* Z
  Free from Particular Average is good enough.2 A- q6 ]6 B( y6 C3 L$ \3 m+ a
  只保平安险就可以了。
. }& x% [; ?9 c  The goods are to be insured F.P.A.  u  k9 Z/ A  g9 M. Q5 u% Z
  这批货需投保平安险。) z9 F# I0 `# C2 S4 }
  What you've covered is Leakage.1 j9 g( X% w, d% P9 j! W
  你所投保的是渗漏险。  T# q- v  X$ A, i1 G
  Why don't you wish to cover Risk of Breakage?8 m; R4 a9 B8 q! \( f
  您为什么不想投保破碎险呢?& J$ G8 D6 m& u/ {0 u8 I
  W.P.A coverage is too narrow for a shipment of this nature, please extend the coverage to include TPND., A% i/ e  p+ W8 s1 M* w
  针对这种性质的货物只保水渍险是不够的,请加保偷盗提货不成险。4 w0 N" r3 f. X
  Don't you wish to arrange for W.P.A. and additional coverage against Risk of Breakage?
  _% G  c# [$ ]+ ^  您不想保水渍险和附加破碎险吗?4 b% W, u- ?6 E' j& L% v
  Not every breakage is a particular average.
; R, V1 h( S$ Y  E( A  并不是所有的破碎险都属于单独海损。
* \9 M$ m; j$ \7 T3 c0 }  The coverage is W.P.A. plus Risk of Breakage.( ?8 @- n& y: C9 x* J
  投保的险别为水渍险加破碎险。
( d4 d! K7 g7 y  Well, obviously you won't want All Risks cover.7 l4 S5 T0 D7 P( i3 W7 Y6 p' R
  显然,你不想保综合险。7 q' M- ~4 y8 y
  An All Risks policy covers every sort of hazard, doesn't it?
4 C& ]4 F+ w1 t" i  一份综合险保单保所有的险,是吗?
! H/ u* F  [& I$ B0 r8 k. R  We'd like? to cover the porcelain ware against All Risks.
2 {2 R$ I! B9 h; F; b* a' {: E, ^  我们想为这批瓷器投保综合险。
5 h  y& D% A" l: g& G8 i  \: v, Q" a  Please insure the shipment for RMB5,000 against All Risks.
  G* `7 Q7 p7 _! z5 J+ V: S  请将这批货物投保综合险人民币5000元。
: e2 E3 L: M/ N* j  We've cover insurance on these goods for 10% above the invoice value against All Risks.3 x; y2 z+ [/ x: }+ e7 C
  我们已经将这些货物按发票金额加百分之十投保综合险。0 r: B3 |4 g- U  J2 \$ |# ]) K
  An F.P.A. policy only covers you against total loss in the case of minor perils.
) b: H6 [! K! m8 I  平安险只有在发生较小危险时才给保全部损失险。3 P# J; B& j8 B$ M4 y
  The F.P.A. doesn't cover partial loss of the nature of particular average.
1 W9 Y7 G2 k# c6 @' s  平安险不包括单独海损性质的部分损失。
- Q# H) H* a$ i& U# k) b. M  A W.P.A. or W.A. policy covers you against partial loss in all cases.
3 T) K8 d1 G0 ]- [+ ]+ J- {4 f! U+ C' s5 ?) q  [( K4 D/ Y% m
  水渍险在任何情况下都给保部分损失险。
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 20:05:43 | 显示全部楼层

2011BEC商务阅读:外贸英语之保险四

</p>  You'll cover SRCC risks, won't you?" s0 I9 Y+ y2 n7 @" `7 H, D
  你们要保罢工、暴动、民变险,是吗?
! s, Z1 y6 }! c4 c$ M* X4 o. ^  As our usual practice, insurance covers basic risks only, at 110 percent of the invoice value. If coverage against other
. `5 ?$ `/ P: {# Y" ]  risks is required, such as breakage, leakage, TPND, hook and contamination damages, the extra premium involved would be for, ?+ b: G% u  Z% n
  the buyer's account.* y& z& r. Z  y$ i
  按照我们的惯例,只保基本险,按发票金额110%投保。如果要加保其它险别,例如破碎险、渗漏险、盗窃遗失险、钩损和污染险等,额外保险  B5 w& ^0 m. m1 E& X; Y
  费由买方负担。
9 S. M+ y0 R# f8 ^  Words and Phrases
9 X" `. x7 y8 K3 @$ ~( y( E  insurance free of (from) particular average (FPA)。 平安险(单独海损不赔)1 [1 N! k% a6 i
  insurance with particular average (WPA), basic risks. insurance against all risks. 综合险,应保一切险9 l' Q; r8 ?/ g
  risk of breakage 破碎险9 H( f5 E" S" S6 ^' j# O
  risk of clashing 碰损险; G+ M5 I* R. F$ M
  risk of rust 生锈险
* S; o, J% Q1 C; K  risk of hook damage 钩损险
: w3 U0 S9 F% {9 c% n6 D  risk of contamination (tainting) 污染险
. ~) A& g$ C: Z0 t4 e1 c( _  insurance against total loss only (TLO) 全损险
: v6 }, e4 Z4 ~, j  o: X  risk of deterioration 变质险
' [! Q2 @1 ~: E" I, o/ M+ e  risk of packing breakage 包装破裂险& l2 ]* _( x) l$ @6 d# J1 e) x
  risk of inherent vice 内在缺陷险7 N4 R8 x- D" Z3 w% x7 @
  risk of normal loss (natural loss)? 途耗或自然损耗险, D8 S  A, g. [' U
  risk of spontaneous combustion 自然险
0 A6 [2 X* o2 o# _1 W  risk of contingent import duty 进口关税险: H6 T( w7 d" j- L6 ^
  insurance against war risk 战争险- [& g( l0 h- T. r
  Air Transportation Cargo War Risk 航空运输战争险' W2 ?0 ]3 m" p% `0 X
  overland Transportation Insurance War Risk 陆上运输战争险
6 t. J+ H$ H, e; Z' r  insurance against strike, riot and civil commotion (SRCC) 罢工,暴动,民变险- ]4 f5 ^) C. w& P
  insurance against extraneous risks, insurance against additional risks 附加险# Y: R) C1 ^3 T$ Z
  risk of theft, pilferage and nondelivery (TRND) 盗窃提货不着险
' b* b1 n  T/ U! W4 a2 w  risk of fresh and/of rain water damage(wetting) 淡水雨淋险( I& W4 ~0 C5 u. Q
  risk of leakage 渗漏险
" r- W" ^+ ]/ F$ e5 |, N: t& w+ q  risk of shortage in weight/quantity 短量险
9 {# T6 L; A, O, c* P  risk of sweating and/or heating 受潮受热险
0 A# j2 E) l) W; i  risk of bad odour(change of flavour) 恶味险,变味险
# ?) \. J3 T2 B+ j; r  risk of mould 发霉险
  \0 F3 N+ o. b# @( r3 m  on deck risk 舱面险
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