121. live on, live by
5 W" U- v% I8 f7 g* o) j! Z* V live on以…为主食，live by靠…谋生 live on fish/ live by fishing* R. f6 g8 n3 x8 N
122. beat, hit, strike
7 t* {- u2 o/ S- N7 R beat连续性地击打；hit打中，对准打；strike打一下或若干下 beat the wings
! i- K3 F% ~ _; y 123. meet, meet with
( Z3 ^/ z+ l8 g meet遇到，meet with体验到，遭遇到 meet with an accident
/ m4 n/ E; O+ @3 ~3 f- z 124. lose, miss/ n8 ]2 |$ ]2 Q9 O
lose失去（具体的物体），错过 sth. is lost, lose the chance；miss 想念，错过sth. is missing,) d8 j, s5 ~1 y. L' A
miss the chance, X7 M. n* o& m% _; k( r9 G3 h" M9 F0 f, {
125. be tired of, be tired with/from& X, Y0 |- H6 o% _. R! L) X
be tired of厌烦…，be tired with/from因为…而累了 be tired with/from running 800 meters
+ D+ t$ Q" b6 C Q 126. care about, care for
- Y. h, v0 @- K2 N K' w4 V0 V4 n* q care about关心，计较，在乎，一般多用于否定句中；care for关心，照料，喜欢，愿意. _ u# ?% ?- m0 x4 z, K+ \& v
He doesn't care about his clothes. I don't care for movies.
9 e6 V; f# r* R. I# a/ m' d* X8 q c 127. catch a cold, have a cold% p" H8 F2 F9 R7 H! I6 v; T" N
catch a cold不能和表示"一段时间"的状语连用，而have a cold可以) [* i1 E& W' U2 w
She has had a cold for a week." F0 [( Y" k8 h
128. change for, change into* u5 h, H, N5 m7 g' G
change for调换成，change into变成 Change the shirt for a bigger one. Water changes into ice.
6 \. }0 q, _# B4 L# L1 j3 R 129. continue, last7 f6 ~" L* j9 ~$ B2 q
二者均为持续，continue主动，被动均可，last只能用主动 The war continued/lasted five years. The story is to be continued.' b0 m( w7 @: L: L/ Z2 `! f
130. feed, raise# ?0 G, ]; y$ C6 ?. M: ~
feed喂养，养活，饲养 (to give food to)， raise饲养，养育 (cause to grow, bring up children)$ Y7 c5 d2 e: Z% L
raise the family1 @2 U. V( K% P: g
131. go for a doctor, go to a doctor* L, |3 X$ O: M6 u5 i5 A, I
go for a doctor去请医生，go to a doctor去看病) h* k$ O1 H+ W0 n! d8 H
132. notice, observe, catch sight of/ _3 b; ^) e& L, G4 @6 R
notice注意到，observe观察，仔细地看，catch sight of突然看到 observe the stars
0 z6 T: t& S$ P4 B; ^ 133. insist on, stick to
( l' Z( G# G" e insist on坚持要求，后常接doing, stick to坚持, 后常接sth. stick to the plan
. u( T* M- _. z+ x 134. look, seem, appear
$ |7 h( h# t# ]' m look指从外表上看，seem指内心的判断，appear指给人以表面的印象 appear wise,0 h! G& x8 x7 Z* e
look like his father
( b" v' C$ X4 U$ G) U {: l 135. gather, collect( g. W4 Z8 X* S' C+ \& r, I8 @/ O: I
gather把分散的东西集中到一起， collect指精心地、有选择地进行收集 collect stamps/ A# B( \- j0 l& h
136. mean to do, mean doing |. ]) Y J: \$ m3 t3 g
mean to do打算，想要做某事，mean doing意思是，意味着
) c% ?! ^( R% y$ \1 b# D By this I mean giving the students more practice.' @; g }6 T) D$ k. L- }, m7 u" K& l
137. die from, die of
8 W4 L+ t5 M4 e! ] die from表示死于（枪）伤，虚弱，过度劳累，饮食过度等，die of表示死于疾病，饥饿，
S: `5 a; A* [: A5 o# ~0 ~ 寒冷，年老，忧愁，失恋等精神因素 die of hunger and cold. P p* z5 Z7 Z: c
138. pay for, pay back, pay off, _3 B2 n' } {" p
pay for为…付钱，pay back还钱，但不一定还清，pay off还清 pay for the book, pay off the debt4 m+ G2 c J9 p$ ?
139. divide, separate
- P9 S& o; ^8 v2 I3 F5 T$ } divide把一个整体分成几部分，separate把连在一起的个体分开
; t1 I6 O# \8 k0 d5 d' \; m) q divide the apple, separate the houses
$ b5 e: a1 K; k5 m0 [5 h 140. arrive, get, reach
4 l0 d, j# `0 ?6 V arrive不及物动词，后接in (大地点)，at(小地点)，get不及物动词后接to，reach及物动词
& \7 A4 }! s: A# R! X( |, B" O arrive in Beijing, get to Beijing, reach Beijing |
发表于 2012-8-14 21:36:12
