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[名师指导] 名师点津:新托福阅读核心词汇分类总结

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发表于 2012-8-14 22:29:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  思考类动词总结
2 \7 N, c4 g1 V4 _, _$ N  Think/assume/conceive/conclude/expect/
) S( }' x, C: L8 ^) J  determine/hold/judge/presume/reckon/see/) V9 b2 K1 }) D( D  Z
  sense/suppose/comprehend/consider/deduce
$ v0 N6 W% m0 T% S  x6 q* z" \- B9 `  infer/deliberate/evaluate/examine/meditate/' ?! j% ?9 j: P* O: _
  mull/mull over/muse/ponder/rationalize/
$ ^( ?- ]4 Q1 E  V9 `4 n7 m  reason/reflect/resolve/ruminate/speculate/
% f: m0 O  t; ~/ {/ }5 m  study/turn over/weigh/contemplate/convey
1 T! s9 ?$ G6 D: u3 |/ N  思考类名词总结(观点/概念/理论)0 @* L1 ]  _+ D) Q
  Notion/idea/view/concept/perception5 z* W( y5 N+ ?. T7 Z
  perspective/observation/examination% s  m8 {" e4 ?* ]
  witness/judgment/approach/hypothesis! I' [) h  w* R0 r  C4 F
  impression/supposition/theory/thought
; B* ~- f4 I. I* x  apprehension/comprehension/realization5 Z' P# \/ F* l
  consideration/interpretation/understanding8 ^$ W" y9 @9 z; I
  speculation/version/picture/inclination/ideology
4 v' b% ]* a" C* @7 R0 ]- ?3 e  支持类单词总结
- C4 ^- |4 h% \4 p  Support/maintain/insist/hold/uphold/agree/
# A4 i) C" g1 k/ z  accede/admit/consent/assent/verify/revel in/
) A# l. i5 U& J; }) ~  glory in/believe in/dictate/celebrate/value# }% _3 \) k, g: Z4 j
  反对类单词总结
) v. ^; d/ w0 A& n9 @+ l  Contradict/decline/disagree/dispute/dissent/
1 E) k; x& H% J6 o  J: s% |0 i$ ?  oppose/protest/refuse/abandon/neglect/% \/ m$ Y, S0 r0 V
  disapprove/condemn
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 22:29:14 | 显示全部楼层

名师点津:新托福阅读核心词汇分类总结

  核心的;主要的;基本的;内在的$ G) O* {' M( {$ X0 l' S& v
  essential/chief/crucial/core+ K* }" R6 e. C
  fundamental/main/key/inborn" d6 W, P8 e2 u# p5 j  z: I- \6 Z
  principal/elementary/primary* j9 |, j" p7 }3 q0 I$ r. [
  indispensable/central/vital8 G' \( _6 N6 v
  underlying/inherent/intrinsic/inborn
7 N" w  w0 s. w9 A2 D3 n, [- [; `& n, ^  重要的;显著的
% }% g$ R, r$ b  important/valuable/substantial/big/considerable/. {- N  g4 T& Z7 x- p
  critical/crucial/decisive/earnest/exceptional/marked& X( }) m  i0 H' q
  meaningful/momentous/paramount/salient/significant/weighty
/ u4 B; L* [+ w3 |, i) j( C  eminent/influential/outstanding/distinctive/esteemed/grand3 L9 i* v* ?$ G7 Q- F- Z2 @  G' C
  honored/illustrious/leading/majestic/notable/powerful9 H& B- a) W& q+ v
  prominent/remarkable/solid/superior/conspicuous
, g# O5 X0 w3 r8 U1 s  限制/阻挠
% C$ v! Y  z# Y. W  limit/confine/compress/decrease/lessen
" V: P& n, h/ A5 P: m- O$ V! Y  narrow/bar/bind/cap/check/constraint/curb
: o$ E2 s4 h) p6 K' B: T  impede/inhibit/obstruct/restrict/cramp) r, a5 N4 m1 d( O% s
  diminish/block/choke/frustrate/hamper, m" R* n$ L# l& t+ r- q! g
  hinder/retard/stall/throttle/thwart# m) O: w7 A2 f
 退步) G9 U) a. T9 G/ \
  decline/halt/repress/recession/cease/fall
8 D9 P+ F' }9 a5 @7 C0 C! y8 a  减少3 v7 g: R; f, O: y" M# Q
  decrease/abate/curb/curtail/drop/ebb& {# L! k- I% {" a0 J& c9 `% `- M
  evaporate/fade/lower/reduce/restrain/shrink' H+ C+ D3 ?" w( K" p1 I9 y
  slacken/slump/subside/wane/diminish/subtract3 G3 b2 {# i+ U
  增加/发展5 F4 j1 Z# U( Q4 I8 U- ^
  increase/develop/enlarge/expand/grow/raise8 K8 K" i) S( n) _* ]  f
  advance/aggrandize/amplify/augment/boost/
+ A8 {( n2 P0 R* ?  broaden/enhance/enlarge/escalate/extend2 z/ u5 d0 k7 {' ?8 ]
  further/heighten/inflate/magnify/mount
, f3 t7 H8 _) o, U  progress/proliferate/spread/swell/widen
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 22:29:15 | 显示全部楼层

名师点津:新托福阅读核心词汇分类总结

  发展/进步/加强/丰富/增加
0 q2 }# p" Z: w+ G6 a' D9 Y  develop/advance/evolve/expand/flourish8 g5 p4 i0 O- F- C, z# Z* w
  foster/grow/maturate/mature/promote/ripen' l; A* X! V* _9 S! c: C; d4 e
  thrive/amplify/augment/broaden/cultivate: @6 k6 J3 E9 b! q* g8 C: `% q
  deepen/enlarge/enrich/extend/intensify% a$ `8 Z6 X. n( T* ^1 }  R
  magnify/perfect/refine/spread/strengthen7 L# C# Y" S/ R' d
  enhance/stretch/widen/hike/aid/assist/
, o& p1 A: Q" N8 H' z  boost/boom/blossom/expedi(a)te& [: o  W# m( ?' B! N+ E5 z
  开始/产生
4 n) G- U5 p7 J4 v4 u, ~# E( q  begin/start/commence/originate/initiate
7 k0 u# g; b5 F1 g  generate/form/unfold/arise/create/kindle7 T7 x4 ]3 K7 c/ Q, k" H
  ignite2 h; e9 H8 c$ j$ q
  消灭/消失/消散' D) G7 A. m& a# y/ D9 S; m
  extinguish/abolish/annihilate/crush/destroy
( v& J7 x& ~7 g: q# C, N" p  eliminate/eradicate/erase/extirpate/obliterate
7 c& ~. y" p+ h$ M' q5 Z" y) a  quell/remove/stamp out/suppress/repress
' @* {3 d/ i" ^  quench/smother/stifle/suffocate/trample
) i0 M* P6 r) g$ M+ ?- d3 D+ g  disappear/depart/disperse/dissipate/dissolve
' N; q; N) v7 E& t  ebb/end/evaporate/expire/fade/fade away/flee- k2 E: ?8 {  @9 w! Q
  recede/retire/retreat/sink/wane/withdraw1 U& E" ?6 c+ `% p9 _( ?
  废除/取消/抵消/使无效/ E9 v2 c: D" [2 C" {4 _4 M8 ^
  abolish/eliminate/annul/nullify/annihilate
5 O4 M  ^) C7 W  cancel/dissolve/invalidate/negate/neutralize+ N- O) T9 Y" J' `2 f4 X( H
  obliterate/revoke/retract/delete/erase/efface; ]% [& g& W3 M/ d% R
  counteract/offset/act against
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 22:29:16 | 显示全部楼层

名师点津:新托福阅读核心词汇分类总结

  改变
* K7 Q) W0 y* ~  change/alter/vary/modify
, C& o7 g1 ]% A7 k) C4 d% ?  adapt/adjust/convert/evolve/diverge/lower2 f" G, q& J; \4 j" `
  diversify/diminish/fluctuate/merge/reform
* @8 {: ~# N) J4 P  X* v  reduce/regenerate/remake/renovate/resolve
$ M, M- i7 y7 H' f% B2 n2 _$ z  revolutionize/shape/shift/substitute/temper1 R1 h& K, \6 T& @1 }/ k+ C1 I
  transform/turn/vacillate/revise/customize. B5 u9 `1 ], K* p4 T. |
  不改变  F: z! D9 P& ?  W+ `) f8 h
  continue/hold/keep/persist/remain/stay/sustain1 x( n9 j9 f4 C
  maintain/retain/reserve/preserve/conserve/fix " P" Y1 Z$ Z  H) S  G
  保__
+ d3 t' n+ h6 `  留 preserve. V3 H( H+ z9 [1 ~( P' R. r
  守 conserve
" L/ g7 B- i" F% Y& F8 Z  存 reserve5 ?+ }0 T! u/ `4 B
  持 keep/retain/maintain/sustain
, ?! F: s$ D1 c2 [9 S( g* l% A  uphold/perpetuate/persevere. T9 {3 P# T" S1 z" p
  persist
9 A  J7 G) K/ J; U8 A2 w  怀疑(的)
% |, I  S) p; D2 ]  suspicous/doubtable/dubious/rule out" X( v  z7 s3 m  d
  with hold/skeptical
( T. `) y4 D1 O: D( C# G% R  确认/验证/证明/论证
! g' b. u% L! L  corroborate/approve/authenticate/certify
6 j" A! p$ a6 Y! y0 ~8 j  confirm/endorse/justify/prove/ratify
5 U6 e1 W/ ~/ U2 T  substantiate/support/validate/verify$ {. ]) g# L6 [# o* ?9 ~3 O
  affirm/ascertain/attest/determine/manifest
- s8 {5 g! D' R) B: ]  settle/tesify/uphold/warrant
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 22:29:17 | 显示全部楼层

名师点津:新托福阅读核心词汇分类总结

  处理/管理/命令/控制/支配5 p8 B  U6 i  a  o6 q: U" c
  cope with/handle/administer/demand/command/conduct2 `! t3 t4 ^# f' ?3 \/ E
  dominate/employ/exercise/govern/manipulate2 g/ D' T7 r- M6 p
  supervise/utilize/wield/dispose (of)/array; r' E& z2 _9 R/ N
  大量的
$ c+ k4 K( ~1 [( M% u! x, J  copious/ample/bountiful/extensive/full/generous" j* M! ^4 r9 `4 j
  lavish/liberal/lush/overflowing/plentiful/profuse7 [- S- j+ v$ x: \* }' \; f7 }
  prolix/replete/rich/abundant/capacious/substantial
3 ]) H9 G& j/ R; u9 {1 b  sufficient7 s& L: c7 @5 G4 p9 E3 o/ c
  少的/缺乏的, I: x2 g/ X/ Z
  lacking/meager/scarce/insufficient
. S) F% `5 z8 P; f+ F  转折词4 w& ~$ Z6 ?6 b# ^) e
  副词:alternatively/conversely/nevertheless
9 J9 Z7 q' F- }4 J: ]  however/instead/still* c5 M0 Q  x# J; K/ O
  连词:but/while/whereas/and/nevertheless& U/ c* e2 B% ]% @: Z3 N
  介词:despite/in spite of
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