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[名师指导] 名师点津:新托福阅读核心词汇分类总结

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发表于 2012-8-14 22:29:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  思考类动词总结
5 O- ?5 ^4 e& t: X4 M5 f  Think/assume/conceive/conclude/expect/
7 a( F/ c: h. b  n2 K# A' z7 U  determine/hold/judge/presume/reckon/see/
$ ^3 \+ a- [6 b% `  sense/suppose/comprehend/consider/deduce' G+ c. K8 Q- h4 E+ \2 Z
  infer/deliberate/evaluate/examine/meditate/6 j2 A0 I* h6 e3 i8 Y
  mull/mull over/muse/ponder/rationalize/
6 a% p6 H' w( x& h: S  reason/reflect/resolve/ruminate/speculate/4 d, ~) Q4 w( B$ V& R& r! o/ z
  study/turn over/weigh/contemplate/convey
6 X$ l5 n! b" |! z% ^: x: i. ?/ Z$ F  思考类名词总结(观点/概念/理论)
: L  K1 [9 ], a+ o! ?  Notion/idea/view/concept/perception% C1 x3 V2 k$ @$ [: h# a
  perspective/observation/examination
+ L5 R1 s3 k" o3 p4 n  witness/judgment/approach/hypothesis. j: w; o2 p+ l$ m( R# F: }$ a
  impression/supposition/theory/thought# m; o2 X% E- n
  apprehension/comprehension/realization( ~- f2 Y* M1 M4 c  w
  consideration/interpretation/understanding
' a- t& T* }% J! f. f( J  i  speculation/version/picture/inclination/ideology8 {/ K. O( T1 ?; G
  支持类单词总结1 [: w/ r0 ]5 N* b
  Support/maintain/insist/hold/uphold/agree/
& n1 o! `5 B! w$ O  accede/admit/consent/assent/verify/revel in/, V4 ~* Q1 c# m, W6 A  z' s  r
  glory in/believe in/dictate/celebrate/value7 P" }. N, {, v
  反对类单词总结
# e$ h) t/ h' u9 m. U# h% u  Contradict/decline/disagree/dispute/dissent/
8 j( M) I6 \) E8 e3 V7 W  F, l  oppose/protest/refuse/abandon/neglect/& i; y4 B  Q3 u$ K# e' W5 r
  disapprove/condemn
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 22:29:14 | 显示全部楼层

名师点津:新托福阅读核心词汇分类总结

  核心的;主要的;基本的;内在的/ [( c# D; m0 e6 Z& B- }" h; R
  essential/chief/crucial/core
7 g' m$ I; `4 q6 ?3 U0 R7 O$ y  fundamental/main/key/inborn
7 S# S/ ~0 M9 u* ?, o8 K* y  principal/elementary/primary6 U/ s! N; N. ?( i
  indispensable/central/vital- M3 ^3 {! k0 }6 G2 ^4 n
  underlying/inherent/intrinsic/inborn# M; V2 N  |0 f7 \6 P
  重要的;显著的  K+ z2 V4 D+ H" v2 b4 ?* K8 K
  important/valuable/substantial/big/considerable/
, v# F4 H6 Z8 O% e2 ?  critical/crucial/decisive/earnest/exceptional/marked
: x+ v  @% z  J  meaningful/momentous/paramount/salient/significant/weighty$ Z& }$ I7 k9 i4 W. D
  eminent/influential/outstanding/distinctive/esteemed/grand
8 B, U) s. F) ?8 I+ V  honored/illustrious/leading/majestic/notable/powerful
; C. Y! k# V. B2 a  prominent/remarkable/solid/superior/conspicuous2 \5 ^7 s# p, s3 B8 y
  限制/阻挠
6 a8 l9 s; T" `  limit/confine/compress/decrease/lessen9 K* V8 R" t% W# b1 z  \/ j
  narrow/bar/bind/cap/check/constraint/curb
+ {5 N' t6 g7 O; q  impede/inhibit/obstruct/restrict/cramp& n) ]9 P: N! \+ [  O
  diminish/block/choke/frustrate/hamper
: Q2 R# A8 _( H0 {0 C: T8 M) B9 z1 q4 a  hinder/retard/stall/throttle/thwart; s4 H. Y: E7 S) W4 Y3 x  z" ]
 退步( Q0 C* ?/ ^6 i" j) I% F; R; V! R0 b: v
  decline/halt/repress/recession/cease/fall( s, a$ @( t& q$ m
  减少
( [2 o0 Y. X9 u0 X# L8 L! O  decrease/abate/curb/curtail/drop/ebb
" E% s$ U# T. O2 E  evaporate/fade/lower/reduce/restrain/shrink
/ F9 @5 t% p& t/ J9 r  slacken/slump/subside/wane/diminish/subtract
, N  i3 s  b) e2 {3 H) ^  增加/发展
6 o* |3 N! B3 g* R. f: q  increase/develop/enlarge/expand/grow/raise! o+ Z; l2 k0 a9 z& C# C
  advance/aggrandize/amplify/augment/boost/! v+ D9 |, r% g
  broaden/enhance/enlarge/escalate/extend
/ [2 p& o7 A2 I5 P2 n  further/heighten/inflate/magnify/mount3 J( P9 N3 q* B7 ?( Z. v/ l3 a
  progress/proliferate/spread/swell/widen
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 22:29:15 | 显示全部楼层

名师点津:新托福阅读核心词汇分类总结

  发展/进步/加强/丰富/增加8 v, l* w& R  t3 q3 O+ ?
  develop/advance/evolve/expand/flourish
2 x" e6 N. ^8 P, o% v6 q; S7 a: {  foster/grow/maturate/mature/promote/ripen
8 U0 C, ]/ W! d2 ?* M, T( O  thrive/amplify/augment/broaden/cultivate/ x+ B/ T; e2 D3 @
  deepen/enlarge/enrich/extend/intensify
5 j- {& F6 A5 }7 J  magnify/perfect/refine/spread/strengthen2 F5 F7 G$ ^; Q  e6 f& V$ d
  enhance/stretch/widen/hike/aid/assist/
% ?2 Y: C; o8 L4 l  boost/boom/blossom/expedi(a)te
% b% O( i1 i, W# t* U* U  开始/产生# U( @: X  ]1 l: X1 h6 K6 h
  begin/start/commence/originate/initiate3 Y7 z. o3 D- n, m# A
  generate/form/unfold/arise/create/kindle6 B: R" _5 h- `3 q* S3 `
  ignite8 u! ^2 ?# c! A3 m9 M- @8 y. ^
  消灭/消失/消散
; ^2 j1 O0 n9 C7 \  extinguish/abolish/annihilate/crush/destroy
3 f3 z2 K0 J9 q8 @# t& Z  eliminate/eradicate/erase/extirpate/obliterate
) A3 S, Y7 {1 z  quell/remove/stamp out/suppress/repress
9 d- Y& n: c- H  quench/smother/stifle/suffocate/trample; y* k2 ^7 k) |; D: X
  disappear/depart/disperse/dissipate/dissolve1 w5 k+ Y1 ^* @( D6 A
  ebb/end/evaporate/expire/fade/fade away/flee
7 R: y4 h) P% C  `  recede/retire/retreat/sink/wane/withdraw
. y6 A  T9 A3 B" B7 x! S  废除/取消/抵消/使无效
; t- }1 R" I6 A. Z+ c1 B  abolish/eliminate/annul/nullify/annihilate
/ ~7 j% \. o! L  cancel/dissolve/invalidate/negate/neutralize& f# S; k$ C  Q5 m% O9 l
  obliterate/revoke/retract/delete/erase/efface- m* j$ A5 ?" s- G: L
  counteract/offset/act against
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 22:29:16 | 显示全部楼层

名师点津:新托福阅读核心词汇分类总结

  改变
" q* x. D' i: ^3 z  change/alter/vary/modify
! q6 D# y4 {$ c& Y. d- J  adapt/adjust/convert/evolve/diverge/lower% p. F( Y6 `& s  Q6 y. D
  diversify/diminish/fluctuate/merge/reform7 U# Z* u% {9 ]2 d* Z% z1 B3 n- K
  reduce/regenerate/remake/renovate/resolve
/ o+ B; w! V; q' G& A2 W  revolutionize/shape/shift/substitute/temper
- {# _1 u/ m# q8 ], A, W! e  transform/turn/vacillate/revise/customize
2 m& k6 a. }( r) n1 o  不改变
# l& }% {3 Y6 S* T8 c  continue/hold/keep/persist/remain/stay/sustain
, Z3 A) _, `$ C3 ~" d- h  maintain/retain/reserve/preserve/conserve/fix : z, t+ Z. T+ e' b( L9 x' [+ o
  保__
: i/ [8 Y8 o: Z/ i. w/ D# |  留 preserve7 t" o0 C% |* N  P6 i, r
  守 conserve/ o1 R% U( y' G6 t( |# T" f
  存 reserve6 |8 @' g6 y0 B; h; x, N
  持 keep/retain/maintain/sustain
. l- X, I. {5 a7 O0 S  uphold/perpetuate/persevere9 G$ o2 d" N8 N* s% c
  persist: _) M0 @, I6 }7 t1 e
  怀疑(的)' T$ ?' K, L2 e3 Z" u9 f
  suspicous/doubtable/dubious/rule out
9 d' x4 h- y9 D) |2 x  with hold/skeptical
/ y. j% H4 E) N  f* S4 P- U  确认/验证/证明/论证( E3 i8 I8 S6 ~4 ]
  corroborate/approve/authenticate/certify8 `, V/ a4 s2 @; P" b% V
  confirm/endorse/justify/prove/ratify
. b& k. `8 g( Y2 d) O  substantiate/support/validate/verify. I; O3 }! ~& w, I' {% x
  affirm/ascertain/attest/determine/manifest
4 {; n0 c0 H8 z7 E2 }* l; g( A  settle/tesify/uphold/warrant
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 22:29:17 | 显示全部楼层

名师点津:新托福阅读核心词汇分类总结

  处理/管理/命令/控制/支配% D) \& U: X1 `8 [( D  D' U# w
  cope with/handle/administer/demand/command/conduct7 _5 o% O7 t% i
  dominate/employ/exercise/govern/manipulate7 X0 i# g) [" W7 T$ x
  supervise/utilize/wield/dispose (of)/array
4 r( a/ d$ f9 I: z3 N  大量的
( e; u# z# b% ^8 O' ~0 P' p  copious/ample/bountiful/extensive/full/generous7 v/ y# x3 [' I: Z* z; h! z# I% R! n
  lavish/liberal/lush/overflowing/plentiful/profuse
' Q5 B* u6 g0 {2 t) n+ f* i  prolix/replete/rich/abundant/capacious/substantial
/ K$ L1 r3 n5 w* ~. U8 }  sufficient
: Y4 N* ?5 X. g# d/ {  少的/缺乏的
2 L6 Q" W: r# q* E$ z8 ]( o  lacking/meager/scarce/insufficient* g& l6 o1 M# z) b, F
  转折词
" N; Q% U6 l0 C. F0 w0 u  副词:alternatively/conversely/nevertheless- g7 l8 y3 g$ E) D: i: X# P5 f
  however/instead/still
- u$ A# P3 V) I, O7 ^1 i  连词:but/while/whereas/and/nevertheless
/ C  i7 a( t0 ^  介词:despite/in spite of
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