16. The methods of spectrum analysis vary according to the wavelength region were studied. 8 n* m) z. `7 b7 g) l
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答案:D 3 V, N" q( z, J; ?) D- [
测试点:多词. " T9 A8 I. w+ d, v, _7 j
分析:过去分词studied作后置定语修饰region,其作用相当于定语从句省去which/that及系词be。这里的were应删掉。 0 w' C6 c4 K9 R# G) e
G$ U3 y- D- a17. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy-five miles an hour who originate over tropical ocean waters.
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- {, \; U D0 R答案:C
8 `: h r; D1 ?+ _8 i! K测试点:从句连接词. $ O$ e( `4 t" {5 ?% `
分析:who和which的用法.句中,定语从句修饰的是物而不是人,连接词不能用who,应用that或which. ' H5 v& u( j1 I) G9 z
解题要点:定语从句连接词who(人)和which(物)的错用也是TOEFL常考题型之一.
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2 w7 N$ ~3 S+ k' O5 N18. A great proportion of the seeds of desert flora they possess germination-inhibiting substances.
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答案:C 6 B5 g7 K( h8 d% R
测试点:多词.
3 z- ]1 C6 ?9 F分析:possess为谓语动词,主语为前面的A great porportion,此处无需重复主语,they多余。 % _8 C6 h0 s2 S7 y1 ^$ s
+ n5 B: r. ^. _' H19. Window treatment, furniture arrangement and color combine all contribute to the overall impression of a room.
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答案:B
* b6 B( @( D2 F测试点:词性/并列结构. + L5 @; o! r4 o1 `/ q5 T
分析:看到and,要注意其两边成份是否同词性,同性质.and前是名词词组,而此处combine为动词,应为名词combination,与treatment和arrangement并列.
7 d8 G/ d% u- P7 [2 D6 J4 O) |, g' k解题要点:当连接词and连接两项或更多项目时,应特别注意相连各成分的结构,词性相同.
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. [9 g0 ?+ T" \6 M& b# k20. Harvesting of grains is affected by annual changes in temperature or in the amount of moisture, but both. ' A5 x6 S3 ^. K I! m* g
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答案:D ' T$ C- m" o+ t0 S' {1 Z3 s! N
测试点:连词.
) T# t/ |0 y* B. z1 j9 A. ^! R分析:此处不是转折的关系,而是选择,不能用but,应当用or.or both是固定说法. |