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[历年真题] 历年托福考试语法真题全面解析60

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发表于 2012-8-14 22:34:35 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
16. Lizards lack the built – in body temperature control many another creatures possess  
1 q7 B" `3 G8 N  @答案:C 测试点:other和another的用法. 7 x/ ^- w/ f2 y
分析:这两个词常被故意混淆.aothcr后接单一概念的名词,而other后可接复数名词.句中creatures为复数,定语应用other.从词意上分,another指与前者不同的“另一种”,other则泛指“其余的”.(B)control(调节功能)为名词. : {- X: k% J+ F- _; o
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17. Doctor are discovering that there is a strong psychological component to chronic pain.  
& y+ l6 C1 y* D% Q  9 A0 W7 C& ~5 Q* b& B
答案:A ( b3 z$ e: j% V3 L4 Y5 e3 O% D' J
测试点:主谓数的一致.
. p) f3 q) m+ Z) r分析:动词是复数的are discovering,主语应也是复数的.应为Doctors.
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18. With her talent for business promotion, Kate Gleason expansion her family’s small machine-tool company into a major manufacturer of gear – cutting machinery. ; @/ |: M- [9 Q- k' a( ~( e
  
! G3 a& l3 Q0 \  y答案:B
9 a: d2 F' I0 J' ^5 I测试点;词性。 7 p  T" X1 x  X+ c- B) m1 O$ R
分析:此处需要动词作谓语,而expansion是名词。应为expanded。 - z; |, @5 E* @
解题要点;与-tion相同,名词后缀-sion划线的部分以-sion结尾的划线名词出现时,应首先检查此词词性是否用错.
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# k" }# I) C1 {8 M19. Using their bills as needles, tailorbirds sew large leaves together with plant fiber to forming their nests.  
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& n4 A% z, F+ G* v0 c/ q" H2 Z答案:D + ~* ^0 ^: j. W
测试点;词形.
5 i! u- ]9 d3 b# S+ f# C1 W& `& k! t分析:此处需用不定式短语作状语表示目的,如后接动词原形.应为to form.
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; g6 x' O- N! Q  }* K7 e! ^6 i20. Columns may be circular or polygonal in cross section, and are generally at least four times more taller than they are wide. " Z; v  D5 F+ E0 B8 Q! M
  3 a, H, C# X3 W0 J
答案:D
; \% t: k$ I: L/ d* x测试点;比较级形式重复.
5 P/ u5 j2 M8 d' g3 \0 M分析:遇有划线的比较级形式,应注意其more和-er是否被重复使用.此处应去掉more.
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