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[历年真题] 历年托福考试语法真题全面解析60

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发表于 2012-8-14 22:34:35 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
16. Lizards lack the built – in body temperature control many another creatures possess  % |8 b+ q# k: I1 o& A# h9 p3 Q
答案:C 测试点:other和another的用法.
& \7 c% X9 m8 p) C分析:这两个词常被故意混淆.aothcr后接单一概念的名词,而other后可接复数名词.句中creatures为复数,定语应用other.从词意上分,another指与前者不同的“另一种”,other则泛指“其余的”.(B)control(调节功能)为名词.
( B) ?% d9 W6 v: y5 n, ]  1 [6 ]8 J; K# ?5 F& L
17. Doctor are discovering that there is a strong psychological component to chronic pain.  " p) d+ V+ j! ]$ v- G
  $ V7 g' l+ c! U# b' z. |, X/ }2 K
答案:A
+ w! K4 J# }/ C8 I: a! h测试点:主谓数的一致. / F2 r7 \5 a& P/ b- U
分析:动词是复数的are discovering,主语应也是复数的.应为Doctors.
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: Y8 p6 h% {. s; c! F18. With her talent for business promotion, Kate Gleason expansion her family’s small machine-tool company into a major manufacturer of gear – cutting machinery.
  I- s) q, H$ O8 Y3 d  g6 j" o  
( U9 g4 I* U; P  f/ T: g. O答案:B
: j% p+ D! I3 ]3 U+ _测试点;词性。 5 s" l1 f! S% a, I6 U! n$ s
分析:此处需要动词作谓语,而expansion是名词。应为expanded。 . O, R$ x6 K+ q
解题要点;与-tion相同,名词后缀-sion划线的部分以-sion结尾的划线名词出现时,应首先检查此词词性是否用错. 4 e8 D# e5 }1 {8 e! t1 A
  
7 T6 I3 v$ ^, x8 V- F19. Using their bills as needles, tailorbirds sew large leaves together with plant fiber to forming their nests.  
9 N' C6 U7 V. q: m4 C, t  5 u& ]6 ^- L. ^' L) f4 ~9 ?
答案:D $ q( P5 G! O6 k0 e8 K
测试点;词形. : O4 M9 T: x) {
分析:此处需用不定式短语作状语表示目的,如后接动词原形.应为to form. / k; {- s) B" H# @
  
* ]) Z( l) M! |" l* w6 Q20. Columns may be circular or polygonal in cross section, and are generally at least four times more taller than they are wide. $ }9 d" J0 [, N
  
( i" w8 S3 G, Q: y答案:D ( v/ E& j' k/ i: H) g# }/ W/ X
测试点;比较级形式重复.
  B6 D7 y' T/ N- J7 A/ r分析:遇有划线的比较级形式,应注意其more和-er是否被重复使用.此处应去掉more.
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