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[历年真题] 历年托福考试语法真题全面解析70

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发表于 2012-8-14 22:34:35 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
26. The dromedary camel is raised especially to racing.  
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8 [- h  F, l8 V/ x3 Z" |答案:D
. H7 C' h/ q( _( t! r测试点:不定式/词形.
9 ~6 V0 F1 V, I- t分析:此处to为不定式的符号,其后应接动词形式,不定式作目的状语.应为race.
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27. The founding of the Boston Library in 1653 demonstrate the early North American colonists interest in books and libraries.
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- d# }6 p1 J  z' a- m7 U& L3 q答案:A ' E* D! k2 @( S: j+ j: k
测试点;主谓数的一致/时态。 $ w' z% b) ]# V) E2 N1 Q
分析:动名词作主语(The founding),谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,而demonstrate为复数.或者,根据时间状语in l653,谓语亦可用一般过去时demonstrated.
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28. Public recognition of Ben Shahn as a major American artistic began with a retrospective show of his work in 1948.
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答案:B # f7 ~+ a7 v* \  Y
测试点:词性. : H* ?" I/ |" x; i: g: s+ t
分析:冠词a后应有名词,而artistic是形容词.应为artist.
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, w/ Q9 K. F9 g3 n; ]( @4 K/ @29. The texture of soil is determined by the size of the grains or particles that make up.   
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& l' E) G: X# U. _& }答案:D
2 K% c2 N2 ]! w6 A% U$ d6 x测试点:习语/缺词. 9 p( k/ Z5 q9 V3 l" k
分析:Make up表示“组成”时,要带宾语.此处应为make it up.
; Z  E# v- ]$ o( Z8 F4 ]解题要点:与make有关的各种短语为TOEFL常考题.  
7 z- X' {9 h1 E5 X; O4 y29. To produce one pound of honey, a colony of bees must fly a distance equals to twice around the world.
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& T" Y$ i+ M; I7 ]9 ^答案:C
( f  s" l3 r# h4 C8 b- @5 x测试点:词性. ( A9 F' T) |5 ^
分析:equals是谓语动词单数第三人称的形式,但此处不应是谓语,而应是修饰前面的名词distance的定语。应用形容词短语equal to。 $ p) @( k2 u8 ~0 {9 G7 w
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30. The domestic dog, considered to be the first tamed animal, is coexisting with human beings since the days of the cave dwellers.
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0 r1 S: I+ }: y/ @- b答案:B 2 Y4 T, M  p6 X  Q2 e
测试点;时态.
! l' N( k/ H" j分析:时间状语是since the days of the caved wellers (自从穴居时代起),时态不应用现在进行时,而应用完成时或完成进行时has been coedsting.
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