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[历年真题] 历年托福考试语法真题全面解析76

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发表于 2012-8-14 22:34:35 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
16. Some art historians have say that too many artists have tried only to imitate previous painting styles. 7 n2 c! Z3 j$ V/ c" H& {! D2 A- q
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答案:A 4 F  s- C' f4 t: d) j6 V
测试点:词形/时态. / j3 R' c. U3 D9 l3 v8 q% g+ o
分析:助动词have后接过去分词,表示完成时态.应为said. 1 B2 D* z9 N# Z% m6 l5 K/ t
  
; f6 c' g" H# ~+ x' S17. Inventor Granville Woods received him first patent on January 3, 1984, for a steam boiler furnace. ' t" f2 j5 F  |# x- m$ u
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答案:A , o3 A4 p! X5 x# D& o, R- i/ }1 n, ^
测试点:词性.
  y0 @2 S8 D8 w8 B分析:修饰名词patent应当用形容词性的代词his,him不能作定语.
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" ~  d% U  a# I$ @18. Throughout history, shoes have been worn not only for protection and also for decoration.
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( _7 V7 D0 o2 d. e8 p  a/ P答案:D 4 d% |7 E$ e& m; ^
测试点;not only…but also…的用法。
- C7 f% A/ c% i0 g' c4 y分析:这是考题中常见的结构。看到前面的not only,应立即注意后面是否有but also部分.and应为but. . P8 T$ }4 x5 B8 F
  
' u8 x& u8 [8 s" x/ I19. Worker bees labor for the good of the hive by collecting food, caring for the young, and to expand the nest.
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6 F1 F8 a. y, s8 W' h% @" Y答案:D
" V( ~1 F* p  J) O9 \( x测试点:并列结构.
9 g1 Q, A: m' h' A: \分析:and两边应同词性、同形式.句中and前为动名词短语collecting…和caning for…,此处也应用expanding与之并列.
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20. Pathologists use their knowing of body tissues and body fluids to aid other physicians.  8 A7 f, s- z1 C0 g; g* C- w8 [3 e
  
+ a" a& I+ s  ]8 s答案:B
+ U2 j+ x0 Z9 X: m+ m( Q/ Y4 P测试点:词性.
! y3 I3 q+ r: |# ]* m分析:表示“知识”应当用名词knowledge,不用knowing.
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