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[历年真题] 历年托福考试语法真题全面解析76

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发表于 2012-8-14 22:34:35 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
16. Some art historians have say that too many artists have tried only to imitate previous painting styles. * h3 j+ b& N# c$ |1 h% J2 {
  
( [# r' H5 V9 ?0 t! _3 H答案:A 8 x! m$ v  T; p, @; ?# K7 c
测试点:词形/时态.
+ n$ L# k3 T. a/ l; }1 J  C分析:助动词have后接过去分词,表示完成时态.应为said.
7 V7 K" C- c2 p  
* r9 X- Q( E+ n$ z! @" }17. Inventor Granville Woods received him first patent on January 3, 1984, for a steam boiler furnace.
4 p" {/ [/ n, q6 P& p5 H; p  ( s9 n) K* g5 ^8 t# `  J
答案:A
3 [' c" e9 h+ ^: k4 \% y* T测试点:词性. " L4 y3 E" ]3 c; f, K, ^. T9 @7 X
分析:修饰名词patent应当用形容词性的代词his,him不能作定语. ) T$ q1 p0 _9 ~1 {$ o
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18. Throughout history, shoes have been worn not only for protection and also for decoration.
: s0 T7 P. T2 {' W1 R% {  
6 _) h7 i; e  p/ R4 k7 w3 ~答案:D
2 F; y6 M8 D- ^7 w: u测试点;not only…but also…的用法。 / H/ z0 Z( h  R4 ~/ y  T3 m
分析:这是考题中常见的结构。看到前面的not only,应立即注意后面是否有but also部分.and应为but.   P( E/ {* {1 P. A" @4 m
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19. Worker bees labor for the good of the hive by collecting food, caring for the young, and to expand the nest.   C" i# G5 N3 s1 j2 i& O
  
! Z8 t( t5 x1 r$ j+ d$ ?/ D答案:D
3 {* s/ D- c* Q+ e9 b  N0 y" G; C测试点:并列结构. / a' e8 @* M# W9 u2 L& S3 B
分析:and两边应同词性、同形式.句中and前为动名词短语collecting…和caning for…,此处也应用expanding与之并列. ' h# f" G  F& V! S2 {) F& `
  
+ C9 ?- E9 {! W# ^: u20. Pathologists use their knowing of body tissues and body fluids to aid other physicians.  
  G1 k# ]0 q+ D; {8 n* v, H  8 {$ D, k* X6 F% S* v
答案:B
# [" D% P2 k. `" f" W& P/ Q4 A1 d测试点:词性.
2 A6 Y  k+ ^3 Q  X. k; l9 A# j分析:表示“知识”应当用名词knowledge,不用knowing.
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