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[历年真题] 历年托福考试语法真题全面解析76

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发表于 2012-8-14 22:34:35 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
16. Some art historians have say that too many artists have tried only to imitate previous painting styles.
) o1 o9 u- q' Y2 e, S3 U2 l  / F! h! x' U* a8 S) y3 k
答案:A * j1 q4 s  R  @& v2 |8 \' S
测试点:词形/时态. 6 j: R0 Y( ]+ A' B8 e% J6 d
分析:助动词have后接过去分词,表示完成时态.应为said. ( U( I! j4 D* W9 T; k2 l
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17. Inventor Granville Woods received him first patent on January 3, 1984, for a steam boiler furnace. # h" K3 V; x5 o7 t! _
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答案:A
. u8 y* F1 a0 O& a6 h7 g测试点:词性.
; p" F/ C* ^) A2 X0 |4 \3 ]2 J分析:修饰名词patent应当用形容词性的代词his,him不能作定语. / |* @& g' k9 X
  
4 M. I. w+ R( z4 I7 T$ q, `: }18. Throughout history, shoes have been worn not only for protection and also for decoration.
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" W0 s; l8 K4 s答案:D
6 X* n8 D' H3 {3 o+ I测试点;not only…but also…的用法。
5 D: Y; {3 H; ~5 V- I3 R$ F. H分析:这是考题中常见的结构。看到前面的not only,应立即注意后面是否有but also部分.and应为but.
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19. Worker bees labor for the good of the hive by collecting food, caring for the young, and to expand the nest.
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答案:D
/ D# d/ |" H( ]* \$ d! m测试点:并列结构.
" V6 V# R0 Z3 }. p$ I4 d. D4 |( f! C分析:and两边应同词性、同形式.句中and前为动名词短语collecting…和caning for…,此处也应用expanding与之并列. 0 S, \1 c. R0 H# A+ [7 I9 V
  
  s1 j8 I+ {* ]4 O- e- J20. Pathologists use their knowing of body tissues and body fluids to aid other physicians.  
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答案:B
7 d9 l8 \6 X" ]# ]( x1 A2 ?- D测试点:词性.   T- _& ]& _7 J0 @* g
分析:表示“知识”应当用名词knowledge,不用knowing.
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