1. As sweeteners, there is very small difference between honey and sucrose, although the former does contain minimal quantities of vitamins, minerals, and amino acids.5 A+ F Z$ |$ j8 N% l0 y
答案:B; A# n2 O+ z: ^8 X* i
分析及考点:形容词误用。修饰不可数名词表示小的形容词,应该用little.
s) G: ]1 D2 ~. k; @ 参考译文:作为甜料,蜂蜜和蔗糖之间的差别很细微。尽管前者确实包含有少量的维他命、矿物质和氨基酸。
3 F3 W; u3 U5 c K6 e3 W: e 2. Cultivated for salad since ancient times, lettuce is harvesting before its flower stem shoots up to bear its small yellow flowers.; T& J/ k" B1 n$ O, \
答案:B" r6 W9 X/ b) f4 D- Y
分析及考点:动词形式的误用。应该用被动形式,harvested
5 I: D$ G! Y" O. I$ [/ |' h2 o 参考译文:从古代就种植用于色拉食用,生菜在它花茎生出去支持它的小黄花之前就被收割了。7 ]% X5 k/ ?# E' X1 e0 X- g& c
3. Phonological structure encodes speak sounds as a sequence of vocal tract configurations —— successive positions of the larynx, jaw, lips, tongue, and velum.5 e2 U5 `$ G/ d$ I2 T5 H) G' |. S. }5 g
答案:A
8 r( r5 W7 I/ T 分析及考点:单词形式的误用。修饰名词要用形容词,所以改成它的形容词形式spoken3 Y+ X$ L) e$ C; {2 D5 V- |, _ O
参考译文:声音体系的结构,是把发声声音作为一系列声道的构造来编码,这些构造取自于喉、下颚、唇、舌头和小舌头的连续的位置。
1 w9 c! C5 m* ^" i 4. The steamship contributed of the development of fast news-gathering during the nineteenth century.
* b0 I# F' }, f* L1 C) R6 W 答案:B/ f& p. O- ~2 ~( u* ?
分析及考点:介词误用。Contribute to固定搭配。
) n' R) | i% O0 C( Y- Y. t 参考译文:在19世纪,汽船对快速的信息收集过程的发展做出了贡献。) ]& G, o' f$ A" j
5. The 1880's saw not only the creation of the curtain wall and wind-braced iron frame also the architectural mastery of these structural devices.
( P, o# P1 ~3 X0 R 答案:B" c; b. w! R& b& |
分析及考点:连词的固定搭配,not only….but also.- D9 u0 c% A9 Z3 W! K
参考译文:1880年的人,不仅仅看到了窗帘幕墙和抗风支撑的铁架结构窗的发明创造,而且也看到了这些结构设计在建筑上的运用。7 z" l, l+ f+ w/ ^+ ]
6. A century ago, women made quilts only not to keep their families warm but also to express their artistic abilities.
+ L$ F9 y& \. ?; R' m+ B 答案:C
4 `5 k' r( J; K1 L1 K; Z 分析及考点:连词固定搭配,not only…but also…
: Q6 k: d! i# ^4 E* I 参考译文:一个世纪以前,女性缝制被子不仅是为了家人保暖,也是想表现她们的艺术能力。 |