1. As sweeteners, there is very small difference between honey and sucrose, although the former does contain minimal quantities of vitamins, minerals, and amino acids.. I( L5 E. F+ w8 k$ L
答案:B
: o9 h3 P' C# G) y7 v" l; e. F 分析及考点:形容词误用。修饰不可数名词表示小的形容词,应该用little.( w# [" Y1 E6 n- v) Y
参考译文:作为甜料,蜂蜜和蔗糖之间的差别很细微。尽管前者确实包含有少量的维他命、矿物质和氨基酸。8 T$ b3 p2 [% d& Z& l% ?
2. Cultivated for salad since ancient times, lettuce is harvesting before its flower stem shoots up to bear its small yellow flowers.
5 a5 Q( N- f1 y2 S8 K7 l$ w& e( {9 P 答案:B
* t2 q8 c: j: V1 J3 x% _ 分析及考点:动词形式的误用。应该用被动形式,harvested* k* K; F9 p& {6 A8 y
参考译文:从古代就种植用于色拉食用,生菜在它花茎生出去支持它的小黄花之前就被收割了。
& J8 S& Z: }, v& p1 w 3. Phonological structure encodes speak sounds as a sequence of vocal tract configurations —— successive positions of the larynx, jaw, lips, tongue, and velum.0 f X Z& c! @1 k$ _9 a
答案:A
, m- |4 E9 m+ n" W 分析及考点:单词形式的误用。修饰名词要用形容词,所以改成它的形容词形式spoken3 E. [6 y% }: C9 a3 d Q
参考译文:声音体系的结构,是把发声声音作为一系列声道的构造来编码,这些构造取自于喉、下颚、唇、舌头和小舌头的连续的位置。1 D' Y- Z/ i) O6 m/ l- t
4. The steamship contributed of the development of fast news-gathering during the nineteenth century.
+ G$ W8 J5 k: D3 |1 t7 p 答案:B
, s; k2 w! l" B 分析及考点:介词误用。Contribute to固定搭配。) `% D; O2 z! H5 L
参考译文:在19世纪,汽船对快速的信息收集过程的发展做出了贡献。$ x: e3 d/ j1 n. ?
5. The 1880's saw not only the creation of the curtain wall and wind-braced iron frame also the architectural mastery of these structural devices.
( O, {- N5 x q* b" b" {1 v 答案:B7 ]# Y' A, p& O E' l9 k9 T
分析及考点:连词的固定搭配,not only….but also.
! D; a! V a- p2 q* Z0 V, O3 c 参考译文:1880年的人,不仅仅看到了窗帘幕墙和抗风支撑的铁架结构窗的发明创造,而且也看到了这些结构设计在建筑上的运用。& X Q$ L( Z% I1 r1 Q" i9 Y
6. A century ago, women made quilts only not to keep their families warm but also to express their artistic abilities.
( n8 ~: h6 e* X1 L7 @ 答案:C
; Y; B$ D8 L/ j/ G6 @) i 分析及考点:连词固定搭配,not only…but also…
* n, @. T' z; d/ |# c7 d% o 参考译文:一个世纪以前,女性缝制被子不仅是为了家人保暖,也是想表现她们的艺术能力。 |