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[托福阅读] 托福阅读辅导:托福阅读近意词1

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发表于 2012-8-14 23:21:39 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
ded=extra( 答案还有continuing)
- S7 p5 P; `3 t9 \8 ]; F  anchor=hold in a place2 |, O/ S, r* @! W5 \# b, h
  abstract = concrete 文中找反意
5 j9 w7 q4 o0 `# A  Advance = improvement
" m6 k+ R0 x8 f& ~! n; v5 X) t' Q: p  accomplished = achieved8 T' K. C6 P+ a; j. P
  Admit (permit to enter) =let in% m1 k/ @. t2 K1 K, W0 z4 i7 ^
  Adjusted = modificated (adjusted adj.调整过的 )0 F* q$ ^" }' M7 |) i- m
  Annually = yearly
# x5 s- O" q- `  avenue (大路,手段方法) = means
1 W8 J' W- ~0 Q" e  T9 Z* b  advent--introduce(不确定)
' O* d  B* p! }0 [4 Z" F/ o  a matter of speculation--supposition(speculation的同义词)+ M( k+ L8 r( y. \
  adjusted--modificated. p/ J) H: _* j! S% x' O  C3 `) l
  advance--improvement
) C- m* W& N' N! d/ l4 d  accumulate-- collect/press down,
! {# Y5 n  T4 \# t0 B' l8 S/ @  (它在原文的句子是the diamonds accumulate in the 什么地方,是因为它的什么什么的特点)
) D. e2 x# N& b0 e& {; Q! n+ K  appeal--attraction* J$ S) j  A% U& m! Z
  attachment to --preference for3 o9 F% o& D. e( O. B
  array=range n.排列, 编队, 军队, 衣服, 大批 vt.部署, 穿着, 排列" Y) p1 ]5 t1 [) W
  attendant-- accompanying
$ z# {' V, e5 [6 o  ascribed to--assumed to be true of/ @# U2 {  K" ~0 ]3 l; n* }
  afford--provide/purchase/originate/require8 ]) U' n" b  A0 h
  available--obtainable
; c8 U' C% p: L  apparent--obvious
0 g, i: R& D! ], s. U, u  alert' \) ~: k& A5 \- d4 ]$ `
  beckon= invite
  H' i' l7 R% Q6 R3 T& a" ]6 g, `  beckoning (引诱人的, 令人心动的)=inviting9 \' r4 N' R# m* O/ \& V) ?. O: v
  Breed = reproduce (breed v.(使)繁殖, 教养, 抚养n.品种, 种类 )
0 b* D+ r( L  u5 s  beckoning=inviting+ E& u$ a* |( H- S6 k
  breed--reproduce$ n& g& U1 l$ [8 C* w: _/ V
  budding( k# ?; H7 A$ K$ E9 ]4 m3 |
  brilliant--bright
$ [, `' H; I* N# w4 f2 I  barriers& f* N) B2 J8 z" }3 m
  boost --raise
  D8 E5 l8 Q) w, a  boom--expansion
5 q: S: y, [) c$ j2 V1 B/ R  beneficial--advantageous' }, A$ d: Z) \  o& K* F
  classic
7 Y$ T/ u2 e/ e! w2 r  constant = stable) T3 L: ?* A$ c8 s
  counter of = in the opposition of6 l5 x; Z# V+ u: _' u. H) r
  continual = constant
: q: {3 h. ^4 k9 s8 ~/ a5 }- C  consistently= regularly
2 L) n1 ~! u- N( H) C  counter of = in the opposite of
* q  s% K6 L- q& T4 [( H  Critical = significant
% y% {6 D8 v9 @" N" U0 l& x  Critical = significant$ \$ u/ v' h# }6 c% ]7 g( c
  critical --important
2 K; U, F! r1 |+ L1 u  critical --essential: Q$ M$ R! |* i( u, Y9 f
  chisel==carve8 }- r0 h$ [8 P$ i, v
  counter of--in the opposite of
! t: w/ M6 B, \. o5 _: G  constantly -----regularly(i guess)' ^3 F" o( j* f& G
  classic--typical
% v% l& N5 d% K  close--careful (其他选项为 final/instant/restricted) n. 结束
% b& Z8 }' F+ E% z  couple--associate& @, ~. f9 I9 Y5 x; E
  commemorate--celebrate2 Y* d, B! D6 }* D' U  v* A
  correspondence 一致 harmonies
$ \7 E6 H$ q+ C, S7 W* S  confine--limit6 E' s9 d: }* k7 c
  camouflage--hide* Q; I$ H+ ~8 k2 c: z% ~  U( I
  constituent--component+ L" N3 L+ G" k  _: F! h  ?
  counterpart --version
& ]# J& p/ k: {& a- r9 u  consequently--therefore / thus/ ^2 N" h: y! A
  convert--transform
5 [) C3 o2 N( l' V  "demise"--decline,
% b, o6 C  v4 [' @  demand=need  R, i+ m  Y0 ?( J
  delineate这个我可能错了,但根据上下文,及其象 trace; j5 g, K$ G4 U3 i9 H
  detrimental = harmful
% k3 i: V2 }. p4 G( w9 ~: U  durable=lasting:2 W5 _: I; w% H8 r" `
Determining (测定) = calculating(句中选)2 I5 I! g2 F4 P( Q+ y/ Q
  Detractor = critic (detractor n.诽谤者, 恶意批评者)% x/ n/ z1 t9 d9 v+ f0 I% o
  diffusion (笔试:diffuse = travel)
+ j, T0 h1 p1 u  distinguish = notice from the difference
+ |- {& z8 S* o7 h. j  Distribute = spread: ]) @2 F( [+ F
  devoted to--dependent on/concentrated on/related to( p+ k- q; r6 R9 C4 p
  发明和entrepreneurial risks were devoted to the..... which has no certain profit.6 m! W5 }8 d# |; s
  distribute = spread! W  M: j/ R) K$ r6 r0 e8 K
  disturb-upset3 s' N& p, c$ C6 U5 ]
  debate--argue
& |3 h, J5 l8 f: Z6 S5 S; p  decretive
) \7 s- O9 c- E) n  detrimental--harmful
3 b* T2 U% q" V( ?+ C  dispersal* Y) I+ W( Z3 j9 R( U: A
  daring -- bold* C8 i- h% g  z) }
  diffuse--travel
/ F3 T6 z: t* \. {9 C  dispute--argument
/ u5 T1 S1 x: j  dangle--hung hang3 ^. y# D' h# W5 c" m. Q
  diversity--varied- A; l3 O) p: J" A
  determining--calculating(句中选)
' e; ~7 I7 b( ]4 ~  ? = extreme* z8 y; f7 g. O: W, E6 q# o
  evoke=stimulate0 h* R2 O/ h( v  p7 w
  engage=involve. K" Z( I- o9 e) y
  exceeded = surpassed, U. t8 {, V  |" R/ w. S" O( ?  P
  employ=use
9 k+ q; e& ]- `# U  exceedingly -- extremely  s0 P; K/ g" b' b: I' \9 L
  endangered ( 将要绝种的) = abundant(反义词,句中选)( V# i* S0 X$ ]4 u* V+ U6 _! Z! F" [
  Enrich = enhance 选项里有 enhance/conceal/enlarge0 `/ K# @1 R0 A8 V# H% }7 B
  entail = involve entail: vt.使必需, 使蒙受, 使承担, 遗传给& h& p  @2 d; @- a
  Erratic (不稳定的,古怪的) = irregular  @. H- W* X- U
  Even= already
, g3 v$ A' \; P* q  Evenly = equally (evenly adv.均匀地, 平坦地 )( Z, c  w$ ?* w1 Y6 t- c  @
  exhibit (n. v. 展示,陈列)= feature (展出、公开 = emphasize, display, publicize, ) (句中选)
0 {: u: q' {- t/ y7 p- q: L- L  Expanse (笔试:expand = increase)
0 o0 `% j% [' {7 Y/ d- M( X  express = communicate  B& Q- F+ L3 q, C, T+ {: E
  Extraneous ( 无关紧要的,外来的,inessential, from outside)0 Q/ \; Z+ U0 y8 A/ e  m6 \5 Z
  expressed--communicated
- ?" V) k5 Q' t2 a  some concerns about forest are expressed till early 1900. expressed- A.communicated, B.increased. exhibit--feature(句中选)
  Q" e5 Y& [* Q% u5 i  endangeredabundant(反义词,句中选)
8 T8 v- e) C) S0 F: s, @  entail----involve
* N- @0 ?6 Z- m3 S% W4 D6 h$ j  enrich(enhance,enlarge,conceal,根据上下文有可能选conceal,我选enhance),
, z' h8 @; ~6 T$ X8 `  explored,/ [- W% d7 n: B/ C0 ^( B/ [
  earnest% o, Y* `( Y1 Q- o
  establishment--formation
2 D4 ?* M  y1 m5 L2 j/ ]6 J3 H; S  enclosure--surrounding
7 B4 X) ?, Q3 T+ A9 \# g+ U  ease1 i3 K/ Z6 C1 a3 W& u4 b5 {
  era--period
  O. L$ z) f3 f7 ^* X  enormous--凶暴的,巨大的
2 u3 J' q9 h, ]6 l  enhance --improve or enlarge6 ]/ f5 L) R0 E' }3 ^) O
  elaborate adj.精心制作的, 详细阐述的, 精细 vt.精心制作, 详细阐述 v.详细描述; d6 V% O% `, ?5 U2 P
  embedded--encased  ]' z2 ]  U" @% E/ v8 h+ Q
  essentially adv.本质上, 本来, ~% \( r- \8 O6 x
  even--already 恰好,正当$ i  b1 k2 z1 ~! E
  词汇不难,其中有even--already题.在But, even by the end of时间...,.....
9 ?5 L3 \* N6 |+ N) L  expendable -- unprofitable
* r/ p  s- r5 n% y  expose to--subject to
# M- R& @' v/ s! L: q6 U6 h  exert--cause
4 ]1 @6 L( B- R) ^  expanse--area1 q: `) o5 j2 I# o
  expanse == (笔试:expand = increase)
6 g; B& ?/ V# R  这一题 expanse 是考“n.区域”的意思
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