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[托福阅读] 托福阅读辅导:托福阅读近意词1

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发表于 2012-8-14 23:21:39 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
ded=extra( 答案还有continuing)
+ S- P9 I; d$ _; w) ?& C  anchor=hold in a place
! W. v# w9 u% l  abstract = concrete 文中找反意, p* ^. h1 s/ X  E4 p& I% t
  Advance = improvement: _' u3 A2 o) W' D8 X1 g
  accomplished = achieved
  }; `2 S1 B; M: ?' j- O  Admit (permit to enter) =let in
6 K3 v( ^7 C- Y: n# \" y3 t  Adjusted = modificated (adjusted adj.调整过的 )( M, L8 f- Z6 m0 Y$ w% H; K
  Annually = yearly* p. {8 c5 ?% \) u2 z2 Q) c
  avenue (大路,手段方法) = means) F* t7 |4 n! A/ z. \' Z+ e* z9 ?% S
  advent--introduce(不确定)
+ t% y& u+ _( p2 `* D  a matter of speculation--supposition(speculation的同义词)( X: z* v$ \& R, M
  adjusted--modificated4 ?5 u. _) E# @  m* {, i
  advance--improvement
9 u: \+ V) i% u; \7 t* ~  accumulate-- collect/press down,
7 D  u! {& o  f+ c  (它在原文的句子是the diamonds accumulate in the 什么地方,是因为它的什么什么的特点)
; w) y9 {! F! p3 y9 r5 {9 p  appeal--attraction
) f# D" B; F$ G1 i) Y6 t' Y. u  attachment to --preference for
6 [4 a! l3 ?, q" H  array=range n.排列, 编队, 军队, 衣服, 大批 vt.部署, 穿着, 排列
$ @' \! \1 {( N4 _  attendant-- accompanying- L1 J1 G- ]3 l% H* r
  ascribed to--assumed to be true of
, d# }/ Z& U+ O' K8 p( r) G  E  afford--provide/purchase/originate/require! s* _) a& I5 ~0 N
  available--obtainable
7 D' I( g5 m, ?* {0 [, o6 a  apparent--obvious
' e3 X/ T; u3 x$ l  alert" q: `3 l0 a0 F! r9 R* Z  E/ c: I
  beckon= invite9 g- [4 n& A' x/ K
  beckoning (引诱人的, 令人心动的)=inviting
! F: K! ~- t6 e' B6 E. W  Breed = reproduce (breed v.(使)繁殖, 教养, 抚养n.品种, 种类 )
  A3 K2 I$ [2 F. w  beckoning=inviting; d. c/ M/ p, F. Y% a5 {
  breed--reproduce
* d& Y3 g3 }! a$ t& D  H/ K  budding
. t4 J' f4 P) C: O7 C% _  brilliant--bright" A' A5 ^5 \+ A2 d! ?# p7 \4 ]
  barriers$ f# n. T% V8 v) V" P' e% M
  boost --raise
, n. v$ I2 V  E; c  boom--expansion
- R  j; O2 ^6 k  beneficial--advantageous4 Y* B* c7 ^( X/ [7 m2 I
  classic
0 w8 S* \+ m$ v0 B* f, G  constant = stable
1 z3 S0 i7 N0 q4 [  counter of = in the opposition of; x( b4 A2 R; A* e( U
  continual = constant
/ k# |' O  v& I4 b  D3 c  consistently= regularly
4 j9 E" M* p% y8 N0 {  counter of = in the opposite of
  j: @; n* |; q9 Q- _! [  Critical = significant9 E/ Y8 e0 W, D, s7 W- K7 T
  Critical = significant
( b8 \: ?: d5 g" W  critical --important, }# q, a# I, f3 e
  critical --essential6 @6 e, q4 \, S. Z  E, `, ~
  chisel==carve# K: A  c5 t5 X# D0 B0 k3 E
  counter of--in the opposite of
& [& J4 _2 H0 _4 s; h9 z  constantly -----regularly(i guess)
: |% R1 F: T- K( Q  classic--typical
6 t; t6 ^; c9 T/ t  w  close--careful (其他选项为 final/instant/restricted) n. 结束
9 l$ ?* h3 m4 _/ ~5 w( J4 t, p  couple--associate- H: b0 E/ _. g1 Y" ^
  commemorate--celebrate
, c* d" J  d! K6 x! s' C( p  correspondence 一致 harmonies  }# J% g' h) `- s, s# ~
  confine--limit$ W  C( c' E  J3 i( Y
  camouflage--hide2 Q8 f5 l( p' Q6 g1 Q- b" _
  constituent--component: h& L" b5 F) z) o) G
  counterpart --version+ p7 a) c% g( x/ B8 q/ f
  consequently--therefore / thus) q8 l, f& M# K6 a
  convert--transform
5 q- i& o8 H0 O4 D) k% b8 h  "demise"--decline,% x: E( D' g$ E5 f/ J; K9 K
  demand=need
8 r8 s. ^! Y/ m: m  delineate这个我可能错了,但根据上下文,及其象 trace1 r7 B( q! ~) ?6 G8 q
  detrimental = harmful! p5 n. _% K0 G
  durable=lasting:
% ~) N2 q- M) F- @% G! g. v* oDetermining (测定) = calculating(句中选)' J+ N3 H+ W! G" Y/ ^4 `  e/ M
  Detractor = critic (detractor n.诽谤者, 恶意批评者)" P. ^- g1 d8 x" |5 N7 j4 E  G
  diffusion (笔试:diffuse = travel)
2 `7 z5 B2 o' m  R' i: F" C  distinguish = notice from the difference
! W% k' T' l8 J! h3 z1 R3 O5 |  L  Distribute = spread
7 m! F% J# O! H  l. P+ S  devoted to--dependent on/concentrated on/related to& m0 U( C, [) _0 a% T- Y( B9 ^. o
  发明和entrepreneurial risks were devoted to the..... which has no certain profit., i4 g; I' A, b" m8 G2 _/ I6 T* c! w
  distribute = spread4 _) l/ d5 e- b4 U! F& E# d4 S
  disturb-upset
: U) r9 Z, `* S$ u. r  debate--argue/ \. t$ U; r  d4 d1 D) ^
  decretive
) @+ y; q% w) B1 R  detrimental--harmful2 J9 X$ E3 f# O# ]. L/ O1 y1 h: B9 m2 `
  dispersal, `+ e: n0 {6 d5 d. M4 W5 a* @9 Z
  daring -- bold, e9 \$ q6 d! j8 R3 B/ e, b
  diffuse--travel
+ h9 W4 f+ \4 Q/ O, M( M, z  dispute--argument
3 `' D/ l( [+ _% T, f: A! F  dangle--hung hang' q  G( D6 a% d: V9 n  F
  diversity--varied/ e, `. O5 T; y+ D$ \6 o
  determining--calculating(句中选)
5 ^. X4 G% ]2 a) ]  ? = extreme
- S8 }4 Z3 f8 @6 ^* V  evoke=stimulate
# w9 ~8 h5 d, i8 X9 p  engage=involve
) O0 i5 j  k$ N9 j. N  exceeded = surpassed
$ X& i- v) n  J: y# H  employ=use, e% J- Y! U( X( U- K; Q5 ?
  exceedingly -- extremely7 z5 ]- _! o1 z$ L: m: ~
  endangered ( 将要绝种的) = abundant(反义词,句中选)9 F% |% l# {) q7 M3 g
  Enrich = enhance 选项里有 enhance/conceal/enlarge
- o0 d, @, C+ Y( q: U+ N1 p  entail = involve entail: vt.使必需, 使蒙受, 使承担, 遗传给% `9 X( \+ z1 `1 N0 w# W, r
  Erratic (不稳定的,古怪的) = irregular' T3 F' @% x) L: d5 `1 M
  Even= already! \2 c6 |& B: k) ~) s
  Evenly = equally (evenly adv.均匀地, 平坦地 )
+ K  ?4 @. n" m+ T  exhibit (n. v. 展示,陈列)= feature (展出、公开 = emphasize, display, publicize, ) (句中选)
6 s5 N' L# v1 e  Expanse (笔试:expand = increase)
  A0 a- ]# e( m3 R6 l  s  express = communicate
$ j3 B! l& o  Y5 c. Y  Extraneous ( 无关紧要的,外来的,inessential, from outside)& ?1 b8 L; q, u8 u
  expressed--communicated; T  a3 G$ _# |/ l5 M& c) \% O0 Z
  some concerns about forest are expressed till early 1900. expressed- A.communicated, B.increased. exhibit--feature(句中选)# w7 B" A- T, n/ C( w
  endangeredabundant(反义词,句中选)
  T* C. O* m2 @1 i  entail----involve# h' J8 Z. p  t1 O
  enrich(enhance,enlarge,conceal,根据上下文有可能选conceal,我选enhance),, e$ X2 S' |, W" V: k( v  |% \
  explored,
% }4 R7 e: g' W8 k4 G  earnest, \# t! L0 l' V! n
  establishment--formation4 I  ~) N( p: F6 `8 M+ d2 m4 ~
  enclosure--surrounding2 _5 d' [# d# p5 ~
  ease- l& Y/ n8 Y$ A8 V7 s+ e" W
  era--period
* q1 C: N* p4 Z/ a  enormous--凶暴的,巨大的  r5 [' P/ z) _8 W
  enhance --improve or enlarge4 \" ?) E$ J: x( l, ?
  elaborate adj.精心制作的, 详细阐述的, 精细 vt.精心制作, 详细阐述 v.详细描述; d4 n7 p1 j3 j. c
  embedded--encased
5 ~2 |! |3 G9 ]5 E! F' v  essentially adv.本质上, 本来
9 f+ h) o3 `, v) t8 l  even--already 恰好,正当
& W: B6 ]( ^( R6 [  ]$ d" u! h  词汇不难,其中有even--already题.在But, even by the end of时间...,.....
# O! Q: Q) ?8 p, ~$ w! ?  expendable -- unprofitable* X) l+ E5 D/ `
  expose to--subject to
$ Y2 s1 v9 G9 r% {, P/ p  @6 Y  exert--cause- M+ Q$ a6 N7 {
  expanse--area( N0 x. R  r: K2 u6 R( d
  expanse == (笔试:expand = increase)+ y  |% j* L2 a; q( j. h
  这一题 expanse 是考“n.区域”的意思
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