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[托福阅读] 托福考试:历年阅读真题涉及词汇收集整理(1)

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发表于 2012-8-14 23:21:39 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Faded from 消失于:disappeared from
' d! B, q1 b6 ~7 ^, w' C2 z0 r  Novel 创新的,新颖的:innovative
# k, `& K0 O" X% q3 c7 D- M& E: Y  Stationary 固定的:fixed
# t( J9 f9 D/ `7 J, U4 ?, U; y  Vessel 船只:craft
5 q6 P# n" P# l7 e$ A' F, L- M  Smothering 窒息的:eliminated
/ R1 w) \. A( M, n2 I  Coined 组成,创造:created
( {" h! l' z, j* g% I6 [  E1 b  Intervention 干预:influence
  ?" [+ s8 ~) ], L$ h  Emerged 出现:appeared2 m+ N, t6 B0 J& ^/ Y; e1 v3 l. s6 H
  Outlining 概括,总结:summarizing
* z, a& j4 F& R3 U( X- K  Deliberate 仔细地:careful
8 ^# G2 z4 x8 D  g6 m5 I  Demanded 需要:required
; \5 m, L- A, P8 b* I# J5 P  Imitate 模仿:copy" p* m7 V& |- g5 Q
  Comparably 相似地:similarly
: X7 q! K  N0 {  Inclinations 偏好,喜好 : preferences
/ t/ C/ a% O& a' N6 _9 d  Varied 不同:differed
: a" j* P: P" u6 x, {  Cumbersome 笨重地:burdensome
& c; H" g& q) E$ G; o$ N6 ~) ^8 `  Confined 局限:limited( L8 u& V  F* g+ c2 ]3 v- {
  Framed 构造,制定:posed- x; T# z# n* R8 F7 @
  Supposedly 可能地,推测地:seemingly, t+ c, g- a( m( `
  Sanitation 卫生:health3 J  o* D# }. J- B
  Conflicting 对立的:apposing
# M+ N8 c' s, l. Y$ Z, H  Give way to 让位于:turns into9 A' b. {# B! P- T# F- e
  Speculate 假设:hypothesize$ \" L" l- D# w) s( ~, U
  Alternative 选择:option& I4 o3 V5 v& T" Y4 G+ K2 g
  Imposing 要求高的,费力的:demanding; ]# x5 C  ]7 p% d* L
  Penetrate 穿过:go through
1 J. L7 J  y! X' s* }  Extended 增加,延长:increase( c% d3 {2 w2 P( p+ g  q# K
  Preferred 喜欢; favored
' C/ y* H$ q3 L( d' x' ]. z0 |; v+ G  Barren 贫瘠的:infertile
; z% o& n5 _4 \; f/ a  Hard 坚硬的:firm
) O; Y  Q2 T0 u  Divergence 不同,区别:difference, O; p+ J0 K0 Z: _; n
  Durable 耐久地:long-lasting
5 C8 ^) Q- `! ^; \8 _! e) Z' N  Dwelling 住所:houses5 K6 \% g& p$ {% M8 k
  Elaborately 精心地:done in a great detail
2 ^, I- T4 R- y1 c  Bounds 限制:limits
- Z: F8 f& s( w% h! B2 c  Chance 偶然的:unplanned! r1 |* |) e  o8 s6 F& o9 l# U3 k
  Integral 必要的,基本的:an essential
1 g8 ^2 D5 f- f4 _  Carry 承担:support- M8 E! Q0 i) H
  Concentrated 集中:clustered
) y. @* C1 d% e+ B- u  Effect 影响:influence) P# z) z! G) z% e/ k6 U+ k1 k
  Distinct 区别,不同:separate
& y+ W6 p: f/ @2 y  Setting 建立:establishing% d$ B0 h/ a7 [
  Ends 目标:goals8 C4 V  [; {. w4 b: P
  Drastic 激进的:radical% H. e9 ]7 ^* i+ i+ Z# ~3 z: S! T
  Extracted 提取:removed" P4 ]+ x: k3 f5 {# B+ {% A
  Instances 例子:cases0 e( v$ O* A$ G
  Entombed 陷入:trapped
" b8 \7 P8 N) P- `1 B/ U( K+ e  Marked 明显的:pronounced3 w5 L" Y  p# \2 H' `
  Ushering 开始,引入:beginning
9 C* c6 s; i! x- b' [  Execute 执行,创造:create8 C4 R# K% t  h) [' \1 d
  Domains 领域:fields
2 l8 Y" |: I, Z  Fundamental 基本的:basic: F# E+ J0 H5 ?9 u- M# l
  Skilled 专业的:expert1 y; {1 c( [* i: `" N( s( l
  Presided over 管理控制:managed
) O7 H& L7 h- s' ]  Celestial 天文学的:astronomical6 D  X* p6 V: }* E, Q6 E" k7 |
  Entities 物体:objects
' s3 E- m9 k) d; e( h# {  O9 v4 c# y, }  Motifs 母题,图案:designs
$ B9 \- a6 Y6 G3 B1 w+ M  Rare 罕见的:infrequent: f- K1 R7 Q: |. q- s9 ]
  Maintaining 维持:preserving9 M- M# c. e1 n! E
  Tolerate 忍耐:endure' l; ~- q8 Y3 ~2 z) e' I$ P
  Obtain 获得 get% x+ b8 N" u" `0 n6 w. N
  Roll back 减少 reduce
; }' o: E; u+ c  Stimulating 刺激 encouraging
# a6 r$ F8 L1 H2 }' p* F7 y3 j+ G  Depressed 降低,使沮丧 lowered
4 S/ ]  m- B2 H9 Q$ W6 q  Stringent 严厉的 strict
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