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[托福阅读] 托福考试:历年阅读真题涉及词汇收集整理(1)

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发表于 2012-8-14 23:21:39 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Faded from 消失于:disappeared from
: Z0 i  o8 }+ _* F* ]  Novel 创新的,新颖的:innovative3 D; q& s5 f; I% |) g& S: Z- E
  Stationary 固定的:fixed
/ X" r* E8 Q/ v$ z  Vessel 船只:craft
4 F. l  }  T. q  d+ }2 X, o: E  Smothering 窒息的:eliminated2 M- _2 W( F1 S3 ^4 u' y  H! I% R
  Coined 组成,创造:created; Y" v+ p$ Z( w7 J+ r+ Z$ @" L
  Intervention 干预:influence6 W& Q1 w2 n7 f7 }: p8 n0 W
  Emerged 出现:appeared6 x( U1 W6 y- P4 f" |# e1 N
  Outlining 概括,总结:summarizing
- w: D$ U2 l0 e( n0 A# m1 O4 B! i  Deliberate 仔细地:careful
3 _  V4 a$ h$ U( J* ]. I  Demanded 需要:required
9 u! H: n/ w. V) H5 I  Imitate 模仿:copy
/ v6 S) m) C' I! @+ @. Z6 r- y! c" Q  Comparably 相似地:similarly
6 x' k$ d# Q2 A8 d5 b1 O  Inclinations 偏好,喜好 : preferences
' y+ U! t8 [+ @9 W! I  Varied 不同:differed( i. {4 C. Z- N! p0 g
  Cumbersome 笨重地:burdensome
+ k; o4 `- k6 X$ @  Confined 局限:limited1 X: Q# j7 ]6 ?( l
  Framed 构造,制定:posed
! p/ J- @6 e) g8 a( B, t( r  Supposedly 可能地,推测地:seemingly& P2 E9 d* Y) F
  Sanitation 卫生:health
- Y$ n# Z  {7 a  o0 C5 J5 i' K  Conflicting 对立的:apposing& w1 K+ P5 [) d9 L! |1 j
  Give way to 让位于:turns into) W( S: h6 W5 e
  Speculate 假设:hypothesize5 c: m6 \" E1 |- M8 i6 |
  Alternative 选择:option
0 x) ?. A8 I- G4 R  Imposing 要求高的,费力的:demanding
: d7 Q) O4 u+ v$ t6 L  Penetrate 穿过:go through
0 X" n( c/ I! y3 K  Extended 增加,延长:increase
! T( T0 Z! J9 I6 g1 r& {# C! y  Preferred 喜欢; favored
6 @; n2 Z# T) X# _2 [' M+ t  J' D  Barren 贫瘠的:infertile* e2 _' l( W( k  y0 z
  Hard 坚硬的:firm
) i3 w* t4 ?' l* }" o# D1 a  Divergence 不同,区别:difference- Z* Q9 p* `' i  @8 U' c4 {
  Durable 耐久地:long-lasting
6 q- h+ p' k, h5 e- D* e) o1 B! G  Dwelling 住所:houses8 T- \" d# O" F# T" x
  Elaborately 精心地:done in a great detail( b4 q+ c: n$ @, [6 D1 H8 p' U
  Bounds 限制:limits: X* }( ~( I. ?% x8 x/ v- K
  Chance 偶然的:unplanned3 [+ ~! w3 k; H/ x, a! ^, [7 h
  Integral 必要的,基本的:an essential
9 f- h9 Q  X; y$ s  Carry 承担:support
! y" @5 `" E4 G# {. V- D# p0 C  Concentrated 集中:clustered
5 [5 s! U2 {; b4 C+ V( t  Effect 影响:influence5 W1 z! q$ k# A8 t1 g4 n3 m4 ]
  Distinct 区别,不同:separate: b9 ]" w, U- n% `3 b
  Setting 建立:establishing
/ ]# h) }/ p0 b8 b+ P! T  Ends 目标:goals) D) N& `( n8 O! B$ J$ q+ p1 o2 _, q
  Drastic 激进的:radical2 I) Z* R5 J  Z3 T% g
  Extracted 提取:removed
- T2 M- ]! l, f: h, Y- V* t4 ^- s  Instances 例子:cases
6 V  D" H$ [* H. v3 ^4 \. d  Entombed 陷入:trapped
- O+ i) c! k! h1 Z  Marked 明显的:pronounced) A- {; o. g+ i; @1 T
  Ushering 开始,引入:beginning
% }2 w2 ?2 C- m9 @, E  Execute 执行,创造:create
6 j+ W% P) v# J9 ^0 `7 C  Domains 领域:fields
4 d0 P1 I$ E- Y  Fundamental 基本的:basic
- Y" k  J4 f& v4 Q  Skilled 专业的:expert
) P9 b+ d2 I3 U/ e  Presided over 管理控制:managed
9 G2 Q" w1 y( k+ L6 Q9 u2 }  Celestial 天文学的:astronomical- ^4 A) q, Y9 n; w
  Entities 物体:objects, _. u) n1 B4 j$ Z, ~
  Motifs 母题,图案:designs7 W) R+ h( E2 z& L5 Q( q
  Rare 罕见的:infrequent
' K! p. d4 o2 m  Maintaining 维持:preserving  u0 U; ]' {* h9 u* `' S  j+ k$ v3 \
  Tolerate 忍耐:endure
$ D1 o( I  A4 h+ N  Obtain 获得 get
$ t4 L; h- |  `" b  u/ t8 D  Roll back 减少 reduce% u5 S- p" }. X% x5 {# a4 \
  Stimulating 刺激 encouraging
& Q3 Z4 t: Z% s4 y3 Y4 A  Depressed 降低,使沮丧 lowered
  T' H' ~9 b. z) Q0 k; F  Stringent 严厉的 strict
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