托福语法辅导:托福语法全攻略(7)
: g8 T$ F' j# w! X3 N2 K考点二 限定词0 k# v! I% K K
不可数名词的限定词和不可数名词原形连用, 下面这些限定词后面一定跟不可数名词:: r1 b, P9 c) j6 t5 e( j$ T4 Q
much, a large amount of, a great deal of, a wealth of(大量的、丰富的); }) q; X2 B) c
little /a little /less /least, a piece /sheet /slice /bar of, 属不可数名词专用
' C" @* ]4 q8 R' {1 h' ] 例题:
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Because they are generally taken simply to obtain a recognizable and relatively clear image, most nonprofessional photographs demand few equipment.
6 P$ b- l0 |! c 应改为:little.
3 j K: `; ?$ T9 ` 解释:equipment是不可数名词, 不能用few修饰, 应改为和其对应的littlewww.examw.com5 b/ ?+ K2 j; T
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$ U/ Y! ]! J; E, x j' x, ~ K Data received from two spacecraft indicate that there is many evidence that huge thunderstorms are now occurring around the equator of the planet Saturn.
8 a6 j- ?( O) y6 U4 `& G- v9 ? 应改为:much evidence
- F; N. i( B8 }$ C2 a8 V3 Q; d 解释:many是复数名词的限定词,而evidence是不可数名词,应用much作限定词) T) R" `* J9 I/ f! i3 `
另外一些词(词组)如such, some /any (of), most (of), a lot of, lots of, the rest of, plenty of等既可接可数名词又可接不可数名词。% Y& x5 W- B, E U
例如:; u8 f0 p( K' b" g0 i
a lot of students , a lot of money# t% Z& \! L# i R
the rest of the students, the rest of money( q" ?$ S/ c0 j
Pansies can be cultivated easily in home gardens, but they require plenty of water and not too much sun. |