托福语法辅导:托福语法全攻略(7)8 ]/ q) C0 j* x% J. H9 x
考点二 限定词/ O- W6 p' t7 Q0 i
不可数名词的限定词和不可数名词原形连用, 下面这些限定词后面一定跟不可数名词:
) W( b3 q( p0 }% h- W, o much, a large amount of, a great deal of, a wealth of(大量的、丰富的)
9 T$ D0 z# B( ]: x* x little /a little /less /least, a piece /sheet /slice /bar of, 属不可数名词专用
" _) F, ` n1 c- `, j 例题:
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Because they are generally taken simply to obtain a recognizable and relatively clear image, most nonprofessional photographs demand few equipment.
% M/ d! c% ^: w6 M 应改为:little.+ A- b6 M' R. a4 l* z
解释:equipment是不可数名词, 不能用few修饰, 应改为和其对应的littlewww.examw.com
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Data received from two spacecraft indicate that there is many evidence that huge thunderstorms are now occurring around the equator of the planet Saturn.5 r+ W4 `( f! e4 E- O" t5 K; r
应改为:much evidence. M; {" V* J. k% z. W! E6 \! s
解释:many是复数名词的限定词,而evidence是不可数名词,应用much作限定词
! q7 P5 P' H( Z, A 另外一些词(词组)如such, some /any (of), most (of), a lot of, lots of, the rest of, plenty of等既可接可数名词又可接不可数名词。
" s) U4 w' \) H v5 M% D 例如:
; I* F, [6 g L/ b; l# a1 T8 K a lot of students , a lot of money7 j6 V9 d* I, E9 H
the rest of the students, the rest of money
M* b/ _' r H$ Q: A. I Pansies can be cultivated easily in home gardens, but they require plenty of water and not too much sun. |