1. Bubbles, flaws, and other irregularities diffuse the light that passes through stained glass, _________ the glass sparkle. A. which making
4 ?; w" v1 d& q, g0 K B. and making3 C: X: P. y. H0 l) I/ }9 B, u* V
C. making3 F* j* P9 O j
D. to making1 }3 g4 c1 ?- M
答案:C$ W* L, i! z, F! S1 }
分析:空格前的句子结构完整,这里的分词作状语。A中用which来引导非限制性定语从句,而句中无谓语,错;B中and作为连接词,而and后的句子不完整,没有谓语,错;D错,不定式的结构应该是to do.1 g3 m3 s: p+ X+ q% r2 D" x+ G
参考译文:气泡,裂纹和其他的不规则会使光线穿过受损的玻璃时发散开,使得玻辽练⒐狻?BR> 补充: stained glass常指教堂的彩色玻璃
8 M% p" Q6 S# y/ E+ M' T" W 2. Fog is common near ________ _ inland bodies of water and along coasts in temperate zones.* s! ^) F- P2 B" f5 q# ~& [
A. there are large& O! E$ }( w* H2 C* ^9 k
B. large
( P. L( J) ]: v8 ] C. either large1 M2 w6 R& V0 y u
D. where large. q2 r9 n2 f+ N! b5 m! S
答案:B
5 Z7 v& U' o; H. q1 v+ j 分析:A使得句中出现两个谓语动词,且中间无连接词,错;C应该是either… or…结构,但句中没有出现or;D中where引导的句子不完整,错。: l4 U7 w2 P# d7 u; j q3 V
参考译文:雾通常在靠近大型内陆水体和沿着温和地带边缘的地方发生。
1 D$ z5 j# S; s; v) @1 d& u- D 3. The portrayal of everyday life in the objects of folk art makes it _________ valuable source of history.* T$ n6 Z: q0 X- O* i- ?! ?3 e
A. and a
^( z$ s! h5 `" o* j" h3 | B. so that a
7 d% W& H9 {6 ` C. a" s, u8 X( F" ]# Y
D. is a
/ U: i% P6 ^+ w/ G 答案:C8 @$ B& ~. D, n( M
分析:make结构,make+n.1/pron+n.2/adj.
1 S$ k) `. R) F2 K( s 参考译文:描述日常生活的民间艺术品使它们本身成为有价值的历史来源。
# x# W# t5 |9 f T9 U: g5 v9 {' W& E 4. _______ by the United States government's Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Consumer Price Index compares current costs of goods and services with past costs.
/ n( x) F2 n2 e A. To prepare
1 ^$ Q7 ~ M% {0 C* s B. As it prepared
. \; x4 _# v5 T- S0 s8 } C. When preparation
$ `) t8 H, p$ Y. z D. Prepared
1 E! n" {- r' E 答案:D
/ u' x0 ?7 `/ q" g 分析:由后半句可以知道句子的逻辑主语应该是Consumer Price Index, 而且空格后是by,所以应该用被动形式,只能选D.
% _( Z) J( F7 Z' G! P2 x 参考译文:消费者价格索引是美国政府劳工统计部完成的,它把现在的物品价格跟以前的做了比较。
0 _7 C, e- J# y) c$ X* Q* M 5. _________ carries the genes, which determine the hereditary characteristics of the cell or organism.
( c5 P8 x9 ]& R' _/ w6 I A. The chromosome2 s7 s, O! I; A# f; C
B. The chromosome that
; g( ]) \6 h* u% V: X, ~ C. Whereas the chromosome8 z+ Z- H9 J* X% f8 `
D. There is a chromosome8 A% _# ~0 X. G
答案:A: P, l* N* ^9 j: q5 l9 ^
分析:该句是非限制性定语从句,前半句已经有谓语和宾语,缺主语,选A.
0 ~+ L- R" j6 G' G
$ Z' h+ F5 t; a" k 参考译文:染色体携带了遗传物质,这些遗传物质决定了细胞和生物体的遗传特性。 |