1. Bubbles, flaws, and other irregularities diffuse the light that passes through stained glass, _________ the glass sparkle. A. which making
2 ^1 D/ S! P+ }( y# i% f' _% c5 ` B. and making
* [# K' f$ @2 c C. making
5 G2 {6 p C/ ~9 E5 y D. to making
, L E" G A% y2 u6 k" X! T( W 答案:C
3 K3 u* I+ ]/ r5 `& J, v$ H 分析:空格前的句子结构完整,这里的分词作状语。A中用which来引导非限制性定语从句,而句中无谓语,错;B中and作为连接词,而and后的句子不完整,没有谓语,错;D错,不定式的结构应该是to do.
8 v9 M% W2 D1 l 参考译文:气泡,裂纹和其他的不规则会使光线穿过受损的玻璃时发散开,使得玻辽练⒐狻?BR> 补充: stained glass常指教堂的彩色玻璃
0 K8 N* [5 C0 Y$ B4 b9 Q 2. Fog is common near ________ _ inland bodies of water and along coasts in temperate zones.
: ], E) G9 h/ N% w; [1 f0 Y$ f A. there are large
L" S: g: R* P! [" r; N6 P% l B. large
2 e# k R# {. Z C. either large4 A1 }8 ~0 ?! s: {# ?
D. where large4 s# M. r" ~: `% A1 @3 G
答案:B" C; B9 q+ f2 M
分析:A使得句中出现两个谓语动词,且中间无连接词,错;C应该是either… or…结构,但句中没有出现or;D中where引导的句子不完整,错。
. b4 r3 M) z0 _4 s7 f, n; b 参考译文:雾通常在靠近大型内陆水体和沿着温和地带边缘的地方发生。
6 @! L+ j3 @# D 3. The portrayal of everyday life in the objects of folk art makes it _________ valuable source of history.
' H: N+ R) J3 g* t) G A. and a
; y- T( b$ u' ]9 T3 \ B. so that a
" d1 v9 o q+ d* z. y7 R2 D C. a, j7 W8 u3 `' Q+ t: d r! y
D. is a
/ C- I* Y" r }# [9 u- A: a! d9 D 答案:C
# V3 j+ J. V, B4 M6 q! R R0 Z 分析:make结构,make+n.1/pron+n.2/adj.
. v! ?9 F0 W+ p) z 参考译文:描述日常生活的民间艺术品使它们本身成为有价值的历史来源。
) ^: k$ {0 P% [. d4 [7 N- ?- e 4. _______ by the United States government's Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Consumer Price Index compares current costs of goods and services with past costs.# T+ P" |4 [+ o3 D) B" K
A. To prepare; y0 ^7 T) g8 R5 s4 m/ ]' @2 S
B. As it prepared4 U# N" w- J% l
C. When preparation3 [. Q d: W6 Y; S( x2 |" M7 p
D. Prepared9 s0 \5 k. L. B, C1 S
答案:D, `( h5 A+ j6 s
分析:由后半句可以知道句子的逻辑主语应该是Consumer Price Index, 而且空格后是by,所以应该用被动形式,只能选D.9 M O" ^, f9 k0 i' ^+ Z
参考译文:消费者价格索引是美国政府劳工统计部完成的,它把现在的物品价格跟以前的做了比较。
# m2 V$ Q* Y: c0 v @ 5. _________ carries the genes, which determine the hereditary characteristics of the cell or organism.
4 j# B$ w( {' T+ e A. The chromosome7 [0 L# t8 w! t- w* y
B. The chromosome that# `+ Y6 u o, k% h9 I, n3 X0 u, K
C. Whereas the chromosome
0 `* l4 a$ x8 X1 `( M2 X& D5 J D. There is a chromosome
! r( |0 U, {0 }9 j- j" ~ 答案:A4 |7 k! H0 d/ b; e4 ?1 q
分析:该句是非限制性定语从句,前半句已经有谓语和宾语,缺主语,选A./ \" z5 x/ i5 `8 n# s7 X9 O8 a
# K3 J" X: ]9 Y# d: b; ?, A
参考译文:染色体携带了遗传物质,这些遗传物质决定了细胞和生物体的遗传特性。 |