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[托福语法] 2012年新托福语法指导:并列连词题型二

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发表于 2012-8-14 23:32:39 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
并列连接词词组  
$ K# B( ^) j& T6 B
& c- B6 o  s2 z/ {' e- U; B- C  both…and as…as ( ~4 y0 d: i# v, m# r: o( x

+ J# O5 K( ?  }7 r8 X2 w  not only …but also not so…as
' v* _) S+ L+ X" o/ u7 M- T5 `* ~( Z
, \! L- K/ n0 u5 Q% J; Y( [: n8 ]  either…or the same…as * d8 d# t4 |) }9 B4 T

( E. \8 J- O' ?  m  neither…nor 比较级(more-re) …than
* C; ~# g, s) `4 E
( J1 A9 e3 d' N" b( b  so…that to…to常与so…that
% H; `+ v; L3 p/ k+ y$ {9 G
1 w7 `1 p9 p/ n" t/ L, z+ Q9 }  whether…or 混淆搭配
. X3 I+ i+ j) z( r6 @4 }
* E! F' ]* L8 _# I7 J  m  解题要点;上述并列连词词组和短语必须搭配使用,不能承意更换或省略。考题中如出现上述词组的任何一部分,则注意另一部分是否正确。 ) o- x+ l- T6 s" q8 c$ b, I

6 F) C3 @: B- ~7 |  全真例题分析
7 z# o% S2 H9 z  Z% U: ]* a
3 G& @) m& m5 m  (1) In meteorology. Either formation of clouds and the oreciporddidon of dew rain and snow are known as condensation (93.1)
( H  f: O6 W. \
( K5 H+ d; V$ ^8 N  [答案] A either改为both,组成both…and词组 中华考试网5 t( B8 E( H  @3 v$ n7 k
, P: @' }6 Z  R( K, E5 t
  (2) The survival of a forest depends not only on amount of annual rainfall it receives. And also on the seasonal distribution of the rain.
& c: h" s+ p( s
$ F0 v' b9 f5 g$ ]' J  [答案] C and改为but,组成not only…but also 词组 4 D6 u4 U. p+ f
& [& e) z; X, w
  (3) Lucretia Mott*s influence was too significant that she has been credited by some authorities as the originator of feminism in the United State. (91.1)
9 }& ?2 x7 w% g$ a+ G+ s- @( C% {$ Z# n
  [答案] A too改为so,组成so…that结构。
7 @# g3 e9 o# K# y& J- p: ?' A% q( g" M5 M3 f2 x  k
  (4) The gorilla, not as curious than the chimpanzee, shows more persistence and memory retention in solving a problem. (90.5)[答案] B than改为as, 组成not as…as 结构。  ) V# f1 p/ L: J7 O: p
* n* s' o6 ?) o/ i
  (5) Some linguious believe that the earliest languages were no less complex as modern languages (94.5) + v  \, U$ t( O" \7 x
! T. p3 x8 B0 P2 E, Z
  [答案] D as 改为than,组成“比较级…than”的句型。
4 {' e9 U6 A2 l4 Z
; ~- \' L; e2 q4 Y0 J+ K( X% A  (6) Whether as statesman, scientist, and philosopher, Benjamin Franklin was destined to gain lasting honor throughout much of the world. (92.5) 1 |3 \3 R  F5 T$ Z. M7 A  c
来自www.Examw.com) M( B2 X9 J9 S& [: O
  [答案] A and改为or,组成whether…or的结构。
4 w9 `0 o0 I  m+ v3 y0 a7 L
" u" |/ }' c/ y% ?" Q8 K8 w  (7) Meadowlarks are about the same size than robins, they have heavier bodies, shorter tails, and longer bills. (89.5) 9 f( l) i8 l4 k8 n# u2 R) Z, C% u
9 g7 P( l4 K( X
  [答案] B than改为as,组成the same…as的结构。
4 @$ x2 L5 O/ u6 g9 ?- q' K
  R3 Y, g9 M0 D4 ^0 d3 d9 d3 A  (8) Nature not only gave the Middle Atlantic fine harbors, however endowed it with a first-class system of inland waterways. (91.1)
7 r& e" H4 r% m, B7 n. ?. m* l7 ^1 ?4 d9 }
  [答案] C however 改为but also,组成not only…but also结构。
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