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[托福语法] 2012年新托福语法指导:并列连词题型二

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发表于 2012-8-14 23:32:39 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
并列连接词词组  
" i: q4 e) X% N+ {; R, D5 F1 ~7 y. w# {' c2 K' V2 h" Q5 _
  both…and as…as 5 ]# s/ d4 h) [! w8 g
* _2 g( D8 {, F9 U
  not only …but also not so…as
# d, h* U7 q; }* T: F* ~$ N, L6 a; |0 Z9 y
  either…or the same…as " W0 b5 x" p, i; Q
7 `! c3 D" N) Q  c
  neither…nor 比较级(more-re) …than 9 f% o7 j, w" q* H- b" v4 N$ y
6 i, u0 n5 i$ }# l7 j" z; A
  so…that to…to常与so…that 3 k2 y' x2 E8 O- Y+ q
7 d) b2 e  i' O1 Z  k0 D, p) }& t3 A: e% a. O
  whether…or 混淆搭配
3 N. r( r0 D. Y% d
! L: ?0 U. B% p% u4 U  解题要点;上述并列连词词组和短语必须搭配使用,不能承意更换或省略。考题中如出现上述词组的任何一部分,则注意另一部分是否正确。 : h5 R8 D) X# E3 C/ A$ `9 D

% V+ y3 |2 R& U0 z# ^- G  全真例题分析
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  (1) In meteorology. Either formation of clouds and the oreciporddidon of dew rain and snow are known as condensation (93.1) ! D6 F, o) c9 X% K

) e: L$ m& G! ?/ Z1 S. O; R' ?  [答案] A either改为both,组成both…and词组 中华考试网
/ ~0 Z9 P, L/ W. Q) p# i, P7 ?0 n$ U! u" e; N; ]5 J
  (2) The survival of a forest depends not only on amount of annual rainfall it receives. And also on the seasonal distribution of the rain.
9 k6 d  K8 M. [  S
6 o2 \! d; d1 j2 o& g: P$ W; M! b  [答案] C and改为but,组成not only…but also 词组
! Y3 H2 g0 O6 P3 Z% Q: t* H5 R! f3 N4 `; S
  (3) Lucretia Mott*s influence was too significant that she has been credited by some authorities as the originator of feminism in the United State. (91.1)
8 y2 }  j2 {- v# c
/ g  l' y, Z5 n: L- i  [答案] A too改为so,组成so…that结构。 3 |/ I; a" y. Y! @* H: j
( o8 R9 V3 U9 T3 @: F, Y$ \
  (4) The gorilla, not as curious than the chimpanzee, shows more persistence and memory retention in solving a problem. (90.5)[答案] B than改为as, 组成not as…as 结构。  . x$ w0 \9 |2 j+ S0 }! ]
1 k6 A  I- E$ J, w& j; `- U$ M" a
  (5) Some linguious believe that the earliest languages were no less complex as modern languages (94.5) 3 }# O- D$ Y' Z

1 F# g" B0 B7 S2 _  [答案] D as 改为than,组成“比较级…than”的句型。
4 b0 C* N& v  A6 I5 h( y, j& Y/ ]7 W# ?6 U) Y, n
  (6) Whether as statesman, scientist, and philosopher, Benjamin Franklin was destined to gain lasting honor throughout much of the world. (92.5) : f* z2 j7 [9 ]2 c0 ]6 X2 E# C
来自www.Examw.com( ?% z, c. t" i
  [答案] A and改为or,组成whether…or的结构。 : N% q, C6 c' q) i( O
: h6 P1 x9 ~' h; k0 Q
  (7) Meadowlarks are about the same size than robins, they have heavier bodies, shorter tails, and longer bills. (89.5)
, W- E$ D0 d  Z7 u( g0 a& X7 @
' q  h" B1 b9 J( ^4 h6 L8 D+ I- t" G  [答案] B than改为as,组成the same…as的结构。 2 h3 ], [/ ]* P, g8 `
! o8 s. Z9 I' _' L" o
  (8) Nature not only gave the Middle Atlantic fine harbors, however endowed it with a first-class system of inland waterways. (91.1) ! {: C1 V9 B. C
& d( ^+ e7 H6 Z  J, q- p( {* y6 `( a4 z
  [答案] C however 改为but also,组成not only…but also结构。
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