第二节 程度副词much等) T8 V0 a3 z# E- e3 P
程度副词much, still, far, a little, a bit 的特殊之处在于：可用来修饰比较级，表示加强或减弱程度。 如： I'm much clearer about the situation now.
1 a4 c" b7 J' ?- t& N9 K( D" P5 wShe's not a bit more rational than you were. ( k3 v* P. C, b+ R, i. G
注意：much不能加形容词原形代替比较级) |( X6 T. D# {. i
比如想说更有耐心：不能够说much patient, 而应该说more patient；; ]0 J2 J/ A" r! p3 e3 T
同时more也不能替代much修饰比较级，
& t# t. G* ]7 B9 }# n比如要说低得多：不能说more lower , 而应该说much lower; 6 h6 _2 O' W% z$ a
例句：She is far better than me at English. ( 在英语方面她比我好的多) $ ]6 U$ g5 Y1 h5 R' p
例题：
# Z6 y# i$ l8 c" c9 Q9 w# ?$ J* l(1)
: _6 A7 [, V, R7 sWatercolors dry more faster than other paints.: a0 b# ^8 u% I% d& ~8 p
应改为：much faster( V4 v! K& ` x% l+ A
解释：比较级more不能修饰比较级faster, 应改为程度副词much ' ?' W, d1 @% @9 I
(2)
# r: n9 ^/ ~2 i) i* k" n; KReptiles are widely distributed all over the world, but are much abundant in warm regions and are virtually absent beyond the treeline in the Arctic.; E3 N, B% i% z8 @, k& T
应改为：more.
1 P+ I, c& ]: }. ]' T2 A解释：much作为形容词不能修饰另一个形容词, 而作副词时只能修饰形容词比较级, 如much better, much more expensive, 依句意是要将爬行动物在温带地区和寒带地区的分布加以对比, 因此改为比较级more abundant
$ c) [; H% p+ N(3) 5 q3 Z6 M* T% B/ p6 w8 W/ x6 @
Aluminum is the most abundant metal in the crust of the Earth, but the nonmetals oxygen and silicon are more still abundant.( D+ Q8 K# V& D* e/ k6 z
考点：程度副词) R0 s9 h2 |! \8 ?4 b. V
应改为：still more% Q% A2 }, P' P5 D
解释：程度副词still修饰比较级more时，应置于其前,
9 U5 C/ Z4 r( N9 N# i词汇：crust: 地壳 silicon: 硅 % i/ S- u6 A. a, z) `" h, g
(4)
% s! I* R4 M% j9 Q( q4 w3 m, pA goose's neck is a tiny longer than that of a duck and not so gracefully curved as a swan's.. `$ Z( ^$ p0 E/ |( }. c
考点：程度副词5 k) J1 d. |4 _. p
应改为：little- ~6 q# b) P* v9 ~
解释：形容词tiny不能修饰比较级longer, 应改用程度副词a little8 E* H5 G) u; f4 `
词汇：gracefully: 优雅地， swan: 天鹅 |
发表于 2012-8-14 23:32:39
