六、与for搭配
! q, b% Q4 v- B2 o( h6 Y 1. account for, substitute for, look for, search for, run for (竞选), ask for* j$ Z0 A) W: ?% ]! l1 p" x# F6 I
2. be suited for, be responsible for, be famous /known /noted for(因…..而著名)
7 Y H7 }2 ?+ D) K2 l0 c% ube valuable for, be appreciated for
3 Q; l: D3 Z6 r5 Q) W$ q$ ~七、与to搭配
: U; `/ D8 C w& _! e* m! R 1. belong to, lead to, refer to, relate to, devote to, adapt to, adjust to, dedicate to, commit to,
" B, k- Q. X0 L9 M/ o: nowe to, do harm to, lead to, date back to, give way to, contribute to! V8 \, r2 r( w: L& E$ z2 N6 u
2. be resistant to, be similar to, be equal to, be sensitive to, be subject to, be close to, 1 G8 ]) I' P. `( ~% U, w
be native to, contrary to, be adapted to, be destined to (注定) + @" ]) I$ w) e+ i
八、其他2 O) ^( b- D6 J% o! T3 C' J
1. range from…to, benefit from, distinguish…from , derive from, stem from, : h1 g0 t: A3 V) ^) Z: o, _
break away from, protect from, prevent from, prohibit from, shield from, y- o* j8 T3 D! d( C$ {
2. serve as, regard as, consider as, describe as, remember as, be known as, 3 ?7 m* ] z' a8 P, y/ G* u
3. transform…into, convert…into, change…into, divide…into, 2 \* J5 V) w" x" u
4. rank among % y/ u: y4 `0 f$ S2 M
例题：% U8 `$ M, Z7 y: P; f5 j8 V
(1)
t8 P$ x1 y( t3 E5 ]$ rThe young of most bird species are totally dependence on parental care after hatching.; [6 {8 g! T I7 i( h5 z
应改为：dependent.
6 {% R- |0 u! S+ ~解释：be dependent on是固定词组, 意同depend on - O( S0 q+ {$ D7 B3 q
(2)
8 _6 ^; P( L- ?5 S+ u4 L/ {, NMary Cassatt specialized ----mothers with their children.! w: P+ H' r. e
(A) painted" l1 l3 \& x3 {( s
(B) who painted
9 R! U( C: A! C2 o' `6 ~ (C) paintings1 f! y- _# b/ s0 {
(D) in painting
! J! h8 ^1 {% k$ D" Y答案：D
2 E8 N/ d! A; [* e# w4 v解释：此句涉及动词词组specialize in doing ,表示专门从事某事。A 与原句谓语冲突;B定语从句无先行词；C与空前后的成分都无法连接 |
发表于 2012-8-14 23:32:39
