1. Bubbles, flaws, and other irregularities diffuse the light that passes through stained glass, _________ the glass sparkle.
% l, R/ _8 i I" @3 P$ h% N A. which making
C0 S) w" \0 f B. and making, t) ?, N) c5 V) l7 ~3 u
C. making
! m& z3 E3 J4 M; p D. to making
1 H/ _5 i; I$ k7 W2 k4 ^6 R 答案:C, M5 |8 L6 B$ f# c
分析:空格前的句子结构完整,这里的分词作状语。A中用which来引导非限制性定语从句,而句中无谓语,错;B中and作为连接词,而and后的句子不完整,没有谓语,错;D错,不定式的结构应该是to do.
$ [' R0 ~, E5 ^9 O 参考译文:气泡,裂纹和其他的不规则会使光线穿过受损的玻璃时发散开,使得玻辽练⒐狻?BR> 补充: stained glass常指教堂的彩色玻璃: I* L; S. W% q$ ?. p6 z4 J8 ?
2. Fog is common near ________ _ inland bodies of water and along coasts in temperate zones.
* d% x$ i8 u8 d0 V A. there are large
9 l) R u$ n$ R' A# P# m" u' v B. large
: p$ B# }* ]; T2 H& B- }' E- ? C. either large
3 n2 n$ v: \% D5 s) ?% ~1 k D. where large
. ], c4 n# e* B 答案:B
$ I& ]$ }7 W9 N. h7 ~/ { 分析:A使得句中出现两个谓语动词,且中间无连接词,错;C应该是either… or…结构,但句中没有出现or;D中where引导的句子不完整,错。8 }: j+ G, {9 S
参考译文:雾通常在靠近大型内陆水体和沿着温和地带边缘的地方发生。
$ \& C$ D' E( [1 j- f 3. The portrayal of everyday life in the objects of folk art makes it _________ valuable source of history.
8 y5 z- ]( d, J; I. ~3 a3 X A. and a
: E% o' Z$ B. C B. so that a
% [/ J, V% Q" a | C. a
+ ~( {/ m1 i( Q1 ?/ J D. is a: b1 b' B9 v) D$ B
答案:C2 J# o5 z6 O+ Y4 }$ J+ |
分析:make结构,make+n.1/pron+n.2/adj.
1 l1 S, }8 a& ^0 p 参考译文:描述日常生活的民间艺术品使它们本身成为有价值的历史来源。9 D" K9 u4 U$ Q3 L6 d- P) Z
4. _______ by the United States government's Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Consumer Price Index compares current costs of goods and services with past costs.7 R& c7 o9 ^4 S
A. To prepare
" O% A2 r0 C9 R2 D B. As it prepared
0 i' F6 C2 |( V" i/ v C. When preparation8 s6 {" \) c' O, A
D. Prepared
" [- m5 J* O* E o; V5 ] 答案:D1 ]5 }: x" ^. f0 W$ p, d
分析:由后半句可以知道句子的逻辑主语应该是Consumer Price Index, 而且空格后是by,所以应该用被动形式,只能选D.2 @. H% i- s4 z' R
参考译文:消费者价格索引是美国政府劳工统计部完成的,它把现在的物品价格跟以前的做了比较。: i/ S# ?- U; H3 X; z3 v' N
5. _________ carries the genes, which determine the hereditary characteristics of the cell or organism.7 C) @, o. c8 K! W* B0 K- J4 f% n
A. The chromosome
% e! O: L) g* f- z B. The chromosome that0 @+ u' r8 Y6 ^5 `, M, U6 r
C. Whereas the chromosome+ k4 D: ?7 ^, [1 [; }* D/ \9 W
D. There is a chromosome
5 ~! m. b' p2 O1 r) w* @$ y 答案:A- Q) Q* T( F' S# q' b/ y/ u7 D& A
分析:该句是非限制性定语从句,前半句已经有谓语和宾语,缺主语,选A.' e2 R# t. ~3 n6 N
参考译文:染色体携带了遗传物质,这些遗传物质决定了细胞和生物体的遗传特性。 |