1. Bubbles, flaws, and other irregularities diffuse the light that passes through stained glass, _________ the glass sparkle.
* @, O9 y* W. j# U, W0 w3 ` A. which making6 y8 T1 w: g+ X& \' z: T
B. and making: W) S7 k' i: z! m6 A
C. making8 B1 \7 O8 |3 g9 p; c, D
D. to making4 d' |; u/ ^" U G/ R
答案:C
/ ?5 s& }# u" ^5 f1 d 分析:空格前的句子结构完整,这里的分词作状语。A中用which来引导非限制性定语从句,而句中无谓语,错;B中and作为连接词,而and后的句子不完整,没有谓语,错;D错,不定式的结构应该是to do.
3 Q6 k2 d! ]% S2 T9 V( l 参考译文:气泡,裂纹和其他的不规则会使光线穿过受损的玻璃时发散开,使得玻辽练⒐狻?BR> 补充: stained glass常指教堂的彩色玻璃/ t2 M$ y) ~) k# \- D8 j+ I
2. Fog is common near ________ _ inland bodies of water and along coasts in temperate zones.' \3 a' t0 Q( l; O% E* F$ B C
A. there are large; z, p4 ~/ a: _# s& s+ s
B. large
5 ?. K) d: ^4 K7 J6 N9 p C. either large
0 |8 m9 g/ P* y9 e' \ D. where large
. w0 n6 J6 I; f' r2 \ 答案:B1 h: {! o$ r+ P6 C( ~
分析:A使得句中出现两个谓语动词,且中间无连接词,错;C应该是either… or…结构,但句中没有出现or;D中where引导的句子不完整,错。9 T2 V% W4 j7 W
参考译文:雾通常在靠近大型内陆水体和沿着温和地带边缘的地方发生。, o9 e$ d" M+ `( g4 w4 e, _/ p
3. The portrayal of everyday life in the objects of folk art makes it _________ valuable source of history.$ U8 N0 E: Q% p
A. and a& n9 b& S2 e3 C! v6 Y$ @
B. so that a
' |/ ^, `4 j& }" b/ S C. a
( P5 @& }2 L1 S$ J% B D. is a
9 z- j) u5 P/ a0 _ P 答案:C
" r1 F& k% `, j& N 分析:make结构,make+n.1/pron+n.2/adj.3 k8 X. X# L2 m$ ?8 N* D- F
参考译文:描述日常生活的民间艺术品使它们本身成为有价值的历史来源。& H* @" X1 I4 Y8 `- ~7 }- u( r
4. _______ by the United States government's Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Consumer Price Index compares current costs of goods and services with past costs.
H4 w S, \0 \0 F+ l# i+ U A. To prepare
" Z3 x+ a- o' t B. As it prepared; V; v7 d2 m; G B1 h+ I
C. When preparation
5 G8 Y7 R2 |9 G& g! K+ V D. Prepared
$ v! C6 [' h) F+ P8 u 答案:D1 u" {4 T) _: W) Y
分析:由后半句可以知道句子的逻辑主语应该是Consumer Price Index, 而且空格后是by,所以应该用被动形式,只能选D.
# Y: X5 e2 C" Z 参考译文:消费者价格索引是美国政府劳工统计部完成的,它把现在的物品价格跟以前的做了比较。
1 Q0 C Z8 b9 g3 Q+ g* p9 t 5. _________ carries the genes, which determine the hereditary characteristics of the cell or organism.8 T: l3 p2 {) p/ ?6 F/ I) l
A. The chromosome8 x/ j; Y- H" Y1 }+ S
B. The chromosome that
2 Q! J7 m: R3 h, N( N! @6 ~% Y C. Whereas the chromosome
9 y4 q2 w9 L) w1 b D. There is a chromosome2 L1 n- X- d }
答案:A9 K( G2 V) U" m$ ^, W8 N
分析:该句是非限制性定语从句,前半句已经有谓语和宾语,缺主语,选A.
6 C1 x7 a! o( \% u. g4 p9 \3 D" y 参考译文:染色体携带了遗传物质,这些遗传物质决定了细胞和生物体的遗传特性。 |