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[托福写作] 托福写作:写作时必备抽象词(22)

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发表于 2012-8-14 23:46:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Sensible用法:①Sensible actions or decisions are good because they are based on reason rather than emotion.  ; V# S$ |, d% D; _
②Sensible people behave in a sensible way  
1 w$ R/ N% ~' l8 G- n- Y  N③Sensible shoes or clothes are practical and strong rather than fashionable and sttractive.  
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6 D$ ~6 _# ]2 l: rSpecify  
; k. U; m; q  X: `$ K用法:①If you specify something , you give information about what is required or should happen in a certain situation.  
( [$ S: v/ F3 o; U②If you specify what should happen or be done, you explain it in an exact and detailed way.  
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Subject  
; R2 z3 x' }3 l8 o3 s% P  ^用法:①The subject of something such as a conversation, letter, or book is the thing that is being discussed or written about.  
! X4 A. }1 a5 f+ t; C  V7 |例句:There the rock is the subject of a battle between increasing heat and growing pressure. (1996-08)  # n# \! r) V' A- v! l1 }
②Someone or something that is the subject of criticism, study, or an investigation is being criticized, studied, or investigated.  + |' W: H* i, D* Y- J
③A subject is an area of knowledge or study, especially one that you study at school.  3 S& _! R+ ]' [5 b" i' |6 m7 Q9 a
④An artist’s subjects are the people , animals or objects that he or she paints, models or photographs.  2 p) K. \! a. X; e& l! |6 l6 I5 g
例句:One of these leaders, Jefferson Davis, President of the Southern Confederacy, was the subject of an insulting popular Northern song, "Hang Jeff Davis from a Sour Apple Tree."(1995-08)  * \6 d% H: V6 r$ v+ c  q" W3 i) T
⑤To be subject to something means to be affected by it or to be likely to be affected by it.  - h' B& W. f9 o, n4 I9 |0 Z
例句:Totally without light and subjected to intense pressures hundreds of times greater than at the Earth’s surface, the deep – ocean bottom is a hostile environment to humans, in some ways as forbidding and remote as the void of outer space.(1995-08)  
" q- ?$ [" z+ E3 F- F) DIchthyosaurs had a higher chance of being preserved than did terrestrial creatures because, as marine animals, they tended to live in environments less subject to erosion.(1995-10)  ' ?: {4 m2 I% Y, H5 Q
⑥If someone is subject to a particular set of rules or laws, they have to obey those rules or laws.  
7 p; n6 l% A2 X- v' |# Z- F⑦If you subject someone to something unpleasant , you make them experience it.  
$ C$ _2 Z: f7 M3 P* [⑧The people who live in or belong to a particular country, usually one ruled by a monarch, are the subjects of that monarch or country.  
2 v4 E% W) l; e7 e; E4 X. \( ?⑨When someone involved in a conversation changes the subject, they start talking about something else, often the previous subject was embarrassing.  $ B4 l" h' W# A: O3 q, k( f( E
⑩If an event will take place subject to a condition, it will take place only if that thing happens.
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