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[托福写作] 托福写作:写作时必备抽象词(22)

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发表于 2012-8-14 23:46:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Sensible用法:①Sensible actions or decisions are good because they are based on reason rather than emotion.  
( z: U% `) h) L6 Y6 ~! s9 h②Sensible people behave in a sensible way  + I9 r' q9 H* [  \1 B6 M
③Sensible shoes or clothes are practical and strong rather than fashionable and sttractive.  
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Specify  ) L. ^  {# b  _/ m' `0 N
用法:①If you specify something , you give information about what is required or should happen in a certain situation.  
0 S- e6 E% Y1 N+ F7 }$ [! e②If you specify what should happen or be done, you explain it in an exact and detailed way.  
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Subject  * ^+ j6 v: ^1 E# l
用法:①The subject of something such as a conversation, letter, or book is the thing that is being discussed or written about.  " ?7 s1 E3 `! U  R$ d
例句:There the rock is the subject of a battle between increasing heat and growing pressure. (1996-08)  
5 N: J5 n( B, j5 |8 l②Someone or something that is the subject of criticism, study, or an investigation is being criticized, studied, or investigated.  # W- m6 Y9 \8 w" N: u$ ]+ ]5 N: |
③A subject is an area of knowledge or study, especially one that you study at school.  . J: ?6 K; [$ v$ b  y
④An artist’s subjects are the people , animals or objects that he or she paints, models or photographs.  0 l1 V% Q* j& ~( K: E
例句:One of these leaders, Jefferson Davis, President of the Southern Confederacy, was the subject of an insulting popular Northern song, "Hang Jeff Davis from a Sour Apple Tree."(1995-08)  & M% ]8 S8 ~( n3 g$ c
⑤To be subject to something means to be affected by it or to be likely to be affected by it.  ! _2 M8 T) {2 j; P# w
例句:Totally without light and subjected to intense pressures hundreds of times greater than at the Earth’s surface, the deep – ocean bottom is a hostile environment to humans, in some ways as forbidding and remote as the void of outer space.(1995-08)  8 N8 X( }/ [7 o+ z
Ichthyosaurs had a higher chance of being preserved than did terrestrial creatures because, as marine animals, they tended to live in environments less subject to erosion.(1995-10)  " L' n" J4 p2 i# \
⑥If someone is subject to a particular set of rules or laws, they have to obey those rules or laws.  
" ^: f2 Y. y& b⑦If you subject someone to something unpleasant , you make them experience it.  
1 E* G+ j+ k5 j⑧The people who live in or belong to a particular country, usually one ruled by a monarch, are the subjects of that monarch or country.  
/ v$ O8 G5 h% O1 ?+ M⑨When someone involved in a conversation changes the subject, they start talking about something else, often the previous subject was embarrassing.  6 F- w8 V& |% q( e* A5 V( R8 j2 q
⑩If an event will take place subject to a condition, it will take place only if that thing happens.
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