在托福口语考试中，还是有很多关于考生自身信息的考试题。在关于自己的情况的叙述中，日常生活中最常见的情况就会必不可少。而生病则是每个人都必须要面对的问题，那么要如何表达和生病相关的情况呢，下面为大家整理了有关生病的表达方式，希望对大家有所帮助。
: [% q' `! O; q" j (1)一般病情：
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He feels headache， nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。)
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, y* u/ ?. C8 P8 a" Y5 q. a He is under the weather. (他不舒服，生病了。)- ^$ c. W3 G% ~, O, z( D a0 T' C
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He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)! r8 `9 l! Z- q: e: \
' ?/ o, s2 _* ^* H4 d' F He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。)
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She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。)
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3 C: l5 c6 [! O$ u3 q* | g Her head is pounding. (她头痛。)% W0 _ @- P; h* t, ~# A7 X# c8 P
n) M. h; W1 V. y. q3 P+ ~ His symptoms include loss of appetite， weight loss， excessive fatigue， fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。)) R+ Z5 |% n+ J
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He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)
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He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。)
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He feels drowsy， dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐。)
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He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。)
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0 D/ u; K2 y* ^2 G9 g( _ He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。)( A4 }$ V# G3 C1 ], z% r
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She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)% m" p8 i9 p+ `) w6 g
: a# s. G! H' E' }, W (2) 伤风感冒：
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He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。)
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- d. h1 I+ j$ n, @! J$ @ His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒，而且一直在打喷嚏。)- g' G* t# b- _+ V! \
9 {) v9 V' Q+ L He has a fever， aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant)
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- _+ Q* F& Q; r. x$ f4 B$ x He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰，而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility)
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- W$ v! j1 y/ x0 W# q* @ He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。)( R5 Z) T0 d- F) V% A! Z+ N! d9 Z
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He has a headache， aching bones and joints. (他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。)
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He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。)- d$ P+ H; S' k
+ q7 d* s* R: e j He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑，有时失声。)
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0 g: C# n( b3 Z: {- e He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
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His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。), O s! W! |5 J: N) e
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He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。)
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3 D( R+ b% M" x x+ h He has a runny nose， sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水，打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。)
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7 G& I+ i3 S2 W$ a, B6 j, {0 A( L (3) 手脚毛病：
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6 u) R6 d, k2 b- M) q His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。), F2 `( }/ K' a2 h1 Z9 `2 v
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He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。)
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* N! x+ m3 W( k' |0 h: ~, I( Z/ d There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。)
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$ a" l3 E; f# m- h" ]* _9 b9 u- z His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好像肿了，用手按，就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form)(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)
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The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛，并有红肿。)+ j# m2 v2 @1 T% Y6 Y/ x) {( x1 ?* L
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The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节，似乎有肿大。)
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. T: w& M4 Q4 v# ^( q He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。)
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) m( V1 k! i) d7 e; t3 D His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运\动后，他的腿就痛。)" a2 M3 t8 R3 O1 u. U
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His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形，也不能动。)
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There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。)3 J0 _# a4 y' X* F7 [2 c$ Z
0 [* C% P& i( y6 Z He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。)6 Z% [& S: H& i
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She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。)
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His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服，已有一段时间了。)
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(4) 睡眠不好：3 U9 `( k' ^9 d. j' m8 y
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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好)
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- C C* H1 g2 U He has difficulty in sleeping， inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡，也难集中精神。)5 ?0 _2 M. n6 u* ^
2 e1 [' s% r, j8 V! O& Q It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝，很难入睡。)
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; E. d2 X1 H0 S He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后，再也不能入睡。)
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He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) |
发表于 2012-8-14 23:51:59
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